Pirisudanol
| Clinical data | |
|---|---|
| AHFS/Drugs.com | International Drug Names |
| Routes of administration | Oral |
| ATC code | |
| Legal status | |
| Legal status |
|
| Identifiers | |
| |
| CAS Number | |
| PubChem CID | |
| ChemSpider | |
| UNII | |
| KEGG | |
| E number | {{#property:P628}} |
| CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
|
| ECHA InfoCard | {{#property:P2566}}Lua error in Module:EditAtWikidata at line 29: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). |
| Chemical and physical data | |
| Formula | C16H24N2O6 |
| Molar mass | 340.376 g·mol−1 |
| 3D model (JSmol) | |
| |
| |
| (verify) | |
Pirisudanol (Mentis, Menthen, Mentium, Nadex, Nadexen, Nadexon, Pridana, Stivane), also known as pyrisuccideanol, is the succinic acid ester of pyridoxine (a form of vitamin B6) and of deanol (DMAE).[1] It has been used in Europe in the treatment of mild cognitive impairment as well as fatigue and depression.[1][2][3][4][5]
Synthesis
[edit | edit source]Pirisudanol is synthesized by the following method:[6][7]

Cyclic ketal formation between pyridoxine [33605-94-6] HCl: [58-56-0] (1) and acetone resulted in alpha4,3-O-Isopropylidene Pyridoxine [1136-52-3] (2). In the other arm of the synthesis succinic anhydride [108-30-5] (3) is then esterified with Deanol [108-01-0] (4) gives Yakton [10549-59-4] (5). Halogenation of the remaining carboxyl group with thionyl chloride gives PC135056269 (6). In a convergent synthesis, esterification between 2 and 6 gives 7. The last step consists of deblocking the protecting group by hydrolysis with 1% formic acid in ethanol to give the product (8).
Analytical data
[edit | edit source](uv, ir, pmr, ms):[8]
See also
[edit | edit source]References
[edit | edit source]- ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Andre Paris Esanu, DE2102831B2 (1975 to Societe D'etudes De Produits, Chimiques, Issy-Les-Moulineaux (Frankreich)).
- ^ Andre Esanu, GB1447338 (1976 to Soc D Etudes Prod Chimique).
- ^ Gielsdorf, W.; Klug, E. (1983). "Zur Analytik und renalem Ausscheidungsverhalten von Pirisudanol (Stivane)". Zeitschrift für Rechtsmedizin. 90 (3): 229–238. doi:10.1007/BF02116234. ISSN 0044-3433.