Leiothlypis

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Leiothlypis
File:Tennessee Warbler - Talari Lodge - Costa Rica MG 7603 (26669718326).jpg
Tennessee warbler (Leiothlypis peregrina)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Parulidae
Genus: Leiothlypis
Sangster, 2008
Type species
Sylvia peregrina[1]
A. Wilson, 1811
Species

See text.

Synonyms

Oreothlypis Ridgway, 1884'

Leiothlypis is a genus of New World warbler, formerly classified within the genus Oreothlypis or Vermivora.

The genus was introduced by the Dutch ornithologist George Sangster in 2008 with the Tennessee warbler (Leiothlypis peregrina) as the type species. The genus name is derived from the Ancient Greek λειος/leios meaning "plain" and θλυπις/thlupis, an unknown small bird mentioned by Aristotle.[2]

Although in 2009 the genus was rejected by the American Ornithological Society's Committee on Classification and Nomenclature of North and Middle American Birds, it was accepted in their 2019 supplement to the Check-list of North American Birds.[3][4]

Species

[edit | edit source]

Six species are recognised:[5]

Genus Leiothlypis Sangster, 2008 – six species
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range Size and ecology IUCN status and estimated population
Tennessee warbler

File:Tennessee Warbler (20318546674).jpg

Leiothlypis peregrina
(Wilson, A, 1811)
Northern Canada and northeastern United States to Central America and northern South America.
Map of range
Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 LC 


Orange-crowned warbler

File:New Yard Bird - Female Orange-crowned Warbler (vermivora celata) (8348777658).jpg

Leiothlypis celata
(Say, 1822)

Four subspecies
Canada and Alaska south to Central America.
Map of range
Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 LC 


Colima warbler

File:Colima Warbler, Big Bend National Park, Texas 1 (cropped).jpg

Leiothlypis crissalis
(Salvin & Godman, 1889)
Sierra Madre Occidental and Oriental of central Mexico, into adjacent southwestern Texas in the Chisos Mountains of Big Bend National Park.
Map of range
Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 LC 


Lucy's warbler

File:Lucys Warbler.jpg

Leiothlypis luciae
(Cooper, 1861)
southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico.
Map of range
Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 LC 


Nashville warbler

File:Vermivora ruficapilla.jpg

Leiothlypis ruficapilla
(Wilson, 1811)
North and Central America
Map of range
Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 LC 


Virginia's warbler

File:Virginias Warbler (Leiothlypis virginiae) (2).jpg

Leiothlypis virginiae
(Baird, 1860)
southern mountains of Colorado, central Wyoming, and central and western New Mexico.
Map of range
Size:

Habitat:

Diet:
 LC 


References

[edit | edit source]
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