Coordinates: Sky map 02h 33m 34.349s, −39° 02′ 42.21″

NGC 986

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NGC 986
File:NGC 986 - ESOs Potw1605a.tif
NGC 986 taken by the FORS instrument on ESO’s VLT.[1]
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationFornax
Right ascension02h 33m 34.349s[2]
Declination−39° 02′ 42.21″[2]
Redshift0.006606[3]
Heliocentric radial velocity1,942±10 km/s[4]
Distance76 Mly (23.2 Mpc)[4][5]
56 million ly[1]
Group or clusterFornax Cluster[6]
Apparent magnitude (V)10.9[6]
Apparent magnitude (B)11.74[3]
Characteristics
Type(R′1)SB(rs)b[4]
Apparent size (V)3′.8 × 1′.9[6]
Other designations
ESO 299-7, HIPASS J0233-39, NVSS J023334-390237, IRAS 02315-3915, 2MASX J02333434-3902422, NGC 986, LEDA 9747, MCG -07-06-015

NGC 986 is a barred spiral galaxy in the southern constellation of Fornax, located about 76 million light-years away.[4][5] It was discovered on August 5, 1826, by the Scottish astronomer James Dunlop, who described it as a "faint nebula, of an irregular round figure". The galaxy has an angular size of 3′.8 × 1′.9 with a visual magnitude of 10.9. It belongs to the Fornax Cluster of galaxies.[6] This galaxy has a nearby companion, NGC 986A, at an angular separation of 17′, corresponding to a projected separation of 110 kpc. The two appear unconnected.[5]

The morphological class of NGC 986 is (R′1)SB(rs)b,[4] indicating this is a barred spiral (SB) with an outer pseudo-ring (R′1), an incomplete inner ring (rs), and moderately wound spiral arms (b). The galactic plane is inclined at an angle of 37° to the line of sight from the Earth. The resulting ellipsoidal profile has its major axis aligned along a position angle of 127°.[4]

The nucleus of NGC 986 is undergoing intense star formation[5] and there is an H II region at the core. The large central bar extends ~14 kpc and is rich in dense gas.[4] The galaxy contains two large, extended and slightly warped arms that begin at each end of the central bar, forming an S-shape. There may be a tidally-disrupted dwarf galaxy at the end of its northern arm.[5]

Supernova

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One supernova has been observed in NGC 986: SN 2018lei (Type Ic, mag. 16.8) was discovered by ASAS-SN on 31 December 2018.[7][8]

References

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  8. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
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  • Error creating thumbnail: File missing Media related to Lua error in Module:Commons_link at line 62: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). at Wikimedia Commons