Coordinates: Sky map 02h 44m 09.6098s, −30° 10′ 08.5614″

WASP-72

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WASP-72 / Diya
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Fornax[1]
Right ascension 02h 44m 09.60960s[2]
Declination −30° 10′ 08.5637″[2]
Apparent magnitude (V) 10.96[3]
Characteristics
Spectral type F7[4]
Apparent magnitude (B) 11.454[3]
Apparent magnitude (R) 10.47[3]
Apparent magnitude (I) 10.428[3]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)36.20±0.31[2] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +7.614 mas/yr[2]
Dec.: −7.673 mas/yr[2]
Parallax (π)2.3889±0.0252 mas[2]
Distance1,370 ± 10 ly
(419 ± 4 pc)
Orbit[5]
PrimaryWASP-72
CompanionWASP-72B
Semi-major axis (a)0.639±0.003"
(281 AU)
Details[6]
WASP-72
Mass1.386±0.055 M
Radius1.98±0.24 R
Luminosity5.3+1.5
−1.3
 L
Surface gravity (log g)4.08±0.13 cgs
Temperature6250±100 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.06±0.09 dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)6.0±0.7 km/s
Age3.55±0.82[5] Gyr
WASP-72B
Mass0.66±0.02[5] M
Temperature4234+80
−81
[5] K
Other designations
Diya, CD−30 1019, TOI-264, TIC 122612091, WASP-72, TYC 7011-487-1, 2MASS J02440959-3010085[3]
Database references
SIMBADdata
Exoplanet Archivedata

WASP-72 (also known as CD-30 1019 and officially named Diya) is the primary of a binary star system. It is an F7 class dwarf star, with an internal structure just on the verge of the Kraft break.[7] It is orbited by a planet, WASP-72b. The age of WASP-72 is younger than the Sun at 3.55±0.82 billion years.[5]

The primary seems to have UV-opaque matter in the line-of-sight, which may originate from atmosphere escaping from WASP-72b or from an unknown object in the interstellar medium.[8] WASP-72 was named Diya in 2019.[9]

A faint stellar companion WASP-72B was discovered in 2020 at a projected separation of 281 AU. It may still be a false positive, with a probability of 0.02%.[5]

Planetary system

[edit | edit source]

The transiting hot Jupiter exoplanet orbiting WASP-72 was discovered by WASP in 2012.[6] The planetary orbit is well aligned to the equatorial plane of the star, with misalignment equal to −7°+11°
−12°
.[7] Despite the close proximity of the planet to the parent star, orbital decay was not detected as of 2020.[10] The planetary equilibrium temperature is 2210+120
−130
K,[6] compatible with the measured dayside temperature of 2098+335
−364
K.[11]

WASP-72b was named "Cuptor" in 2019 by Mauritian amateur astronomers as part of the NameExoWorlds contest.[9]

The WASP-72 planetary system[12]
Companion
(in order from star)
Mass Semimajor axis
(AU)
Orbital period
(days)
Eccentricity Inclination Radius
b / Cuptor 1.446+0.054
−0.053
 MJ
0.03711+0.00048
−0.00051
2.2167421(81) <0.017 79.9+1.6
−1.3
[4]°
1.24±0.15[4] RJ

References

[edit | edit source]
  1. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). Constellation record for this object at VizieR.
  2. ^ a b c d e Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  3. ^ a b c d e Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  4. ^ a b c Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  5. ^ a b c d e f Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  6. ^ a b c Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  7. ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  8. ^ SALT observations of the chromosphere activity of transiting planet hosts: mass-loss and star–planet interactions
  9. ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  10. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  11. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  12. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).