Uitpa Formation
| Uitpa Formation | |
|---|---|
| Stratigraphic range: Aquitanian-Burdigalian ~ | |
| Type | Geological formation |
| Unit of | Cocinetas Basin |
| Underlies | Jimol Formation |
| Overlies | Siamaná Formation |
| Thickness | up to 230 m (750 ft) |
| Lithology | |
| Primary | Mudstone |
| Other | Sandstone |
| Location | |
| Coordinates | Lua error in Module:Coordinates at line 489: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). |
| Region | La Guajira Caribbean region |
| Country | Colombia |
| Type section | |
| Named for | Uitpa |
| Named by | Renz |
| Location | Uribia |
| Year defined | 1960 |
| Coordinates | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| Region | La Guajira |
| Country | Colombia |
Type locality of the formation in La Guajira | |
The Uitpa Formation (Spanish: Formación Uitpa, E3u) is a fossiliferous geological formation of the Cocinetas Basin in the northernmost department of La Guajira. The formation consists of calcareous mudstones interbedded with lithic sandstones. The Uitpa Formation dates to the Neogene period; Aquitanian to Burdigalian stages, corresponding to the Colhuehuapian in the SALMA classification, and has a maximum thickness of 230 metres (750 ft).
Etymology
[edit | edit source]The formation was defined by Renz in 1960 and named after Uitpa.[1]
Description
[edit | edit source]Lithologies
[edit | edit source]The Uitpa Formation consists of calcareous mudstones interbedded with lithic sandstones.[2][3]
Stratigraphy and depositional environment
[edit | edit source]The Uitpa Formation overlies the Siamaná Formation and is overlain by the Jimol Formation. The age has been estimated to be Early Miocene, corresponding to the Colhuehuapian in the SALMA classification. The formation has been deposited in an open to deep marine environment.[4]
Petroleum geology
[edit | edit source]The Uitpa Formation is a reservoir and seal rock formation in the Guajira Basin.[5]
Fossil content
[edit | edit source]See also
[edit | edit source]- File:Cscr-candidate.svg Geology of the Eastern Hills
- File:GA candidate.svg Cesar-Ranchería Basin
- File:GA candidate.svg Honda Group
- File:Symbol start class.svg Abanico Formation
References
[edit | edit source]Bibliography
[edit | edit source]Local geology
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Paleontology
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Maps
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- Geologic formations of Colombia
- Neogene Colombia
- Aquitanian (stage)
- Burdigalian
- Miocene Series of South America
- Colhuehuapian
- Mudstone formations
- Sandstone formations
- Deep marine deposits
- Open marine deposits
- Reservoir rock formations
- Seal rock formations
- Fossiliferous stratigraphic units of South America
- Paleontology in Colombia
- Geography of La Guajira Department