Radical 16
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| 几 | |
|---|---|
Radical 16 (U+2F0F)
| |
| 几 (U+51E0) "small table" | |
| Pronunciations | |
| Pinyin: | jī |
| Bopomofo: | ㄐ一 |
| Wade–Giles: | chi1 |
| Cantonese Yale: | gei1 |
| Jyutping: | gei1 |
| Pe̍h-ōe-jī: | kí |
| Japanese Kana: | キ ki (on'yomi) つくえ tsukue (kun'yomi) |
| Sino-Korean: | 궤 gwe |
| Hán-Việt: | kỷ |
| Names | |
| Chinese name(s): | (Surrounding) 几字頭/几子头 jīzìtóu (Bottom) 几字底 jīzìdǐ |
| Japanese name(s): | 机/つくえ tsukue 几繞/きにょう kinyō 几構/きがまえ/つくえがまえ kigamae/tsukuegamae 風構/かぜがまえ/かざがまえ kazegamae/kazagamae |
| Hangul: | 안석 anseok |
| Stroke order animation | |
| Error creating thumbnail: | |
Radical 16 or radical table (几部), meaning small table, is one of 23 of the 214 Kangxi radicals that are composed of 2 strokes.
几 is also the 16th indexing component in the Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components predominantly adopted by Simplified Chinese dictionaries published in mainland China. 𠘨 is an associated indexing component affiliated to the principal component 几. In addition, the identical character 几 used in Simplified Chinese for 幾 jǐ used to ask "how many" for small amounts or to mean "a few, some, almost, nearly" does not have any historical connection to the "table" character.
In the Kangxi Dictionary, there are 38 characters (out of 49,030) to be found under this radical.
Evolution
[edit | edit source]-
Chu bamboo and slip script character
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Shuowen seal script character
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Liushutong character
Derived characters
[edit | edit source]| Strokes | Characters |
|---|---|
| +0 | 几 |
| +1 | 凡 凢 (=凡) 凣 (=凡) |
| +2 | 凤SC (=鳳 -> 鳥) |
| +3 | 凥 処JP (=處 -> 虍) 凧JP |
| +4 | 凨 (=風 -> 風) 凩JP 凪JP 凫SC (=鳧 -> 鳥) |
| +5 | 凬 |
| +6 | 凭 凮 凯SC (=凱) |
| +7 | 巬 |
| +9 | 凰 |
| +10 | 凱 凲 |
| +12 | 凳 凴 (=憑 -> 心) |
Literature
[edit | edit source]- Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- Leyi Li: “Tracing the Roots of Chinese Characters: 500 Cases”. Beijing 1993, Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- KangXi: page 133, character 16
External links
[edit | edit source]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Radical 016.
