Orthofluorofentanyl
| File:Orthofluorofentanyl Structure.svg | |
| File:O-fluorofentanyl.png | |
| Legal status | |
|---|---|
| Legal status |
|
| Identifiers | |
| |
| CAS Number | |
| PubChem CID | |
| ChemSpider | |
| UNII | |
| KEGG | |
| E number | {{#property:P628}} |
| CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
|
| ECHA InfoCard | {{#property:P2566}}Lua error in Module:EditAtWikidata at line 29: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). |
| Chemical and physical data | |
| Formula | C22H27FN2O |
| Molar mass | 354.469 g·mol−1 |
| 3D model (JSmol) | |
| |
| |
Orthofluorofentanyl (o-fluorofentanyl, 2-fluorofentanyl) is an opioid analgesic that is an analog of fentanyl and has been sold online as a designer drug. While the structural isomer p-fluorofentanyl was one of the first illicit fentanyl analogues identified in 1981,[1] Orthofluorofentanyl did not appear on the illicit market until August 2016.[2]
Side effects
[edit | edit source]Side effects of fentanyl analogs are similar to those of fentanyl itself, which include itching, nausea, and potentially serious respiratory depression, which can be life-threatening. Fentanyl analogs have killed hundreds of people throughout Europe and the former Soviet republics since the most recent resurgence in use began in Estonia in the early 2000s, and novel derivatives continue to appear.[3] A new wave of fentanyl analogues and associated deaths began in around 2014 in the US, and have continued to grow in prevalence; especially since 2016 these drugs have been responsible for hundreds of overdose deaths every week.[4]
Legal status
[edit | edit source]Orthofluorofentanyl was placed into Schedule I in the US in October 2017, in order to avoid an imminent hazard to public safety.[5]
See also
[edit | edit source]- 2,2'-Difluorofentanyl
- 4-Fluorobutyrylfentanyl
- 4-Fluoroisobutyrylfentanyl
- Furanylfentanyl
- List of fentanyl analogues
References
[edit | edit source]- ^ Valter K, Arrizabalaga P. Designer Drugs Directory. Elsevier, 1998. pp 148-149, 159. Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Europol 2016 Annual Report on the implementation of Council Decision 2005/387/JHA
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).