IBNtxA
| File:IBNtxA Structure.svg | |
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| E number | {{#property:P628}} |
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| ECHA InfoCard | {{#property:P2566}}Lua error in Module:EditAtWikidata at line 29: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). |
| Chemical and physical data | |
| Formula | C27H29IN2O4 |
| Molar mass | 572.443 g·mol−1 |
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IBNtxA, or 3-iodobenzoyl naltrexamine, is an atypical opioid analgesic drug derived from naltrexone. In animal studies it produces potent analgesic effects that are blocked by levallorphan[1] and so appear to be μ-opioid mediated, but it fails to produce constipation or respiratory depression, and is neither rewarding or aversive[2] in conditioned place preference protocols.[3] These unusual properties are thought to result from agonist action at a splice variant or heterodimer of the μ-opioid receptor,[4] rather than at the classical full length form targeted by conventional opioid drugs.[5]
In the Radioligand binding assay it has shown to have affinities of 0.11nM at the MOR, 0.24nM at the DOR and 0.03nM at the KOR and in the Hot- Plate Assay it is shown to be around 20x more potent than morphine. Azido Aryl Analogues of IBNtxA retain significant activity at the MOR.[6]
References
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- ^ Keck TM, Uddin MM, Babenko E, Wu C, Moura-Letts G. Abuse Liability and Anti-Addiction Potential of the Atypical Mu Opioid Receptor Agonist IBNtxA. The FASEB Journal 31 (1 Supplement), 985.4-985.4, 2017
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