June 2048 lunar eclipse
| Partial eclipse | |||||||||||||
| File:Lunar eclipse chart close-2048Jun26.png The Moon's hourly motion shown right to left | |||||||||||||
| Date | June 26, 2048 | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gamma | 0.6796 | ||||||||||||
| Magnitude | 0.6404 | ||||||||||||
| Saros cycle | 140 (26 of 77) | ||||||||||||
| Partiality | 159 minutes, 10 seconds | ||||||||||||
| Penumbral | 285 minutes, 44 seconds | ||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||
A partial lunar eclipse will occur at the Moon’s ascending node of orbit on Friday, June 26, 2048,[1] with an umbral magnitude of 0.6404. A lunar eclipse occurs when the Moon moves into the Earth's shadow, causing the Moon to be darkened. A partial lunar eclipse occurs when one part of the Moon is in the Earth's umbra, while the other part is in the Earth's penumbra. Unlike a solar eclipse, which can only be viewed from a relatively small area of the world, a lunar eclipse may be viewed from anywhere on the night side of Earth. Occurring only about 21 hours after perigee (on June 25, 2048, at 5:50 UTC), the Moon's apparent diameter will be larger.[2]
Visibility
[edit | edit source]The eclipse will be completely visible over South America, west and southern Africa, and Antarctica, seen rising over much of North America and setting over Europe, east Africa, and west, central, and south Asia.[3]
| File:Lunar eclipse from moon-2048Jun26.png File:Lunar eclipse chart close-2048Jun26.png |
Eclipse details
[edit | edit source]Shown below is a table displaying details about this particular lunar eclipse. It describes various parameters pertaining to this eclipse.[4]
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Penumbral Magnitude | 1.58412 |
| Umbral Magnitude | 0.64039 |
| Gamma | 0.67965 |
| Sun Right Ascension | 06h22m31.9s |
| Sun Declination | +23°19'54.0" |
| Sun Semi-Diameter | 15'44.1" |
| Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax | 08.7" |
| Moon Right Ascension | 18h22m07.4s |
| Moon Declination | -22°38'42.2" |
| Moon Semi-Diameter | 16'40.4" |
| Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax | 1°01'11.5" |
| ΔT | 84.1 s |
Eclipse season
[edit | edit source]This eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two (or occasionally three) eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months (173 days) later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight.
| June 11 Descending node (new moon) |
June 26 Ascending node (full moon) |
|---|---|
| File:SE2048Jun11A.png | File:Lunar eclipse chart close-2048Jun26.png |
| Annular solar eclipse Solar Saros 128 |
Partial lunar eclipse Lunar Saros 140 |
Related eclipses
[edit | edit source]Eclipses in 2048
[edit | edit source]- A total lunar eclipse on January 1.
- An annular solar eclipse on June 11.
- A partial lunar eclipse on June 26.
- A total solar eclipse on December 5.
- A penumbral lunar eclipse on December 20.
Metonic
[edit | edit source]- Preceded by: Lunar eclipse of September 7, 2044
- Followed by: Lunar eclipse of April 14, 2052
Tzolkinex
[edit | edit source]- Preceded by: Lunar eclipse of May 16, 2041
- Followed by: Lunar eclipse of August 7, 2055
Half-Saros
[edit | edit source]- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of June 21, 2039
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of July 1, 2057
Tritos
[edit | edit source]- Preceded by: Lunar eclipse of July 27, 2037
- Followed by: Lunar eclipse of May 27, 2059
Lunar Saros 140
[edit | edit source]- Preceded by: Lunar eclipse of June 15, 2030
- Followed by: Lunar eclipse of July 7, 2066
Inex
[edit | edit source]- Preceded by: Lunar eclipse of July 16, 2019
- Followed by: Lunar eclipse of June 6, 2077
Triad
[edit | edit source]- Preceded by: Lunar eclipse of August 26, 1961
- Followed by: Lunar eclipse of April 28, 2135
Lunar eclipses of 2046–2049
[edit | edit source]This eclipse is a member of a semester series. An eclipse in a semester series of lunar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternating nodes of the Moon's orbit.[5]
The penumbral lunar eclipses on May 17, 2049 and November 9, 2049 occur in the next lunar year eclipse set.
Saros 140
[edit | edit source]This eclipse is a part of Saros series 140, repeating every 18 years, 11 days, and containing 77 events. The series started with a penumbral lunar eclipse on September 25, 1597. It contains partial eclipses from May 3, 1958 through July 17, 2084; total eclipses from July 30, 2102 through May 21, 2589; and a second set of partial eclipses from June 2, 2607 through August 7, 2715. The series ends at member 77 as a penumbral eclipse on January 6, 2968.
The longest duration of totality will be produced by member 38 at 98 minutes, 36 seconds on November 4, 2264. All eclipses in this series occur at the Moon’s ascending node of orbit.[6]
| Greatest | First | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The greatest eclipse of the series will occur on 2264 Nov 04, lasting 98 minutes, 36 seconds.[7] | Penumbral | Partial | Total | Central |
| 1597 Sep 25 |
1958 May 03 File:Lunar eclipse chart close-1958May03.png |
2102 Jul 30 |
2156 Aug 30 | |
| Last | ||||
| Central | Total | Partial | Penumbral | |
| 2535 Apr 19 |
2589 May 21 |
2715 Aug 07 |
2968 Jan 06 | |
Eclipses are tabulated in three columns; every third eclipse in the same column is one exeligmos apart, so they all cast shadows over approximately the same parts of the Earth.
Tritos series
[edit | edit source]This eclipse is a part of a tritos cycle, repeating at alternating nodes every 135 synodic months (≈ 3986.63 days, or 11 years minus 1 month). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with the anomalistic month (period of perigee), but groupings of 3 tritos cycles (≈ 33 years minus 3 months) come close (≈ 434.044 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.
Inex series
[edit | edit source]This eclipse is a part of the long period inex cycle, repeating at alternating nodes, every 358 synodic months (≈ 10,571.95 days, or 29 years minus 20 days). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with the anomalistic month (period of perigee). However, groupings of 3 inex cycles (≈ 87 years minus 2 months) comes close (≈ 1,151.02 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.
| Series members between 1801 and 2200 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1816 Dec 04 (Saros 132) |
1845 Nov 14 (Saros 133) |
1874 Oct 25 (Saros 134) | |||
| 1903 Oct 06 (Saros 135) |
1932 Sep 14 (Saros 136) |
1961 Aug 26 (Saros 137) | |||
| File:Lunar eclipse chart close-1903Oct06.png | File:Lunar eclipse from moon-1903Oct06.png | File:Lunar eclipse chart close-1932Sep14.png | File:Lunar eclipse from moon-1932Sep14.png | File:Lunar eclipse chart close-1961Aug26.png | File:Lunar eclipse from moon-1961Aug26.png |
| 1990 Aug 06 (Saros 138) |
2019 Jul 16 (Saros 139) |
2048 Jun 26 (Saros 140) | |||
| File:Lunar eclipse chart close-1990Aug06.png | File:Lunar eclipse from moon-1990Aug06.png | File:Lunar eclipse chart close-2019Jul16.png | File:Lunar eclipse from moon-2019Jul16.png | File:Lunar eclipse chart close-2048Jun26.png | File:Lunar eclipse from moon-2048Jun26.png |
| 2077 Jun 06 (Saros 141) |
2106 May 17 (Saros 142) |
2135 Apr 28 (Saros 143) | |||
| 2164 Apr 07 (Saros 144) |
2193 Mar 17 (Saros 145) | ||||
Half-Saros cycle
[edit | edit source]A lunar eclipse will be preceded and followed by solar eclipses by 9 years and 5.5 days (a half saros).[8] This lunar eclipse is related to two annular solar eclipses of Solar Saros 147.
| June 21, 2039 | July 1, 2057 |
|---|---|
| File:SE2039Jun21A.png | File:SE2057Jul01A.png |
See also
[edit | edit source]Notes
[edit | edit source]- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Listing of Eclipses of series 140
- ^ Mathematical Astronomy Morsels, Jean Meeus, p.110, Chapter 18, The half-saros
External links
[edit | edit source]- 2048 Jun 26 chart: Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak, NASA/GSFC