Gamma Camelopardalis

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Gamma Camelopardalis
Location of γ Cam (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
Constellation Camelopardalis[1]
Right ascension 03h 50m 21.509s[2]
Declination +71° 19′ 56.16″[2]
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.66[3] + 9.07[4]
Characteristics
Spectral type A2 IVn[5]
U−B color index +0.07[3]
B−V color index +0.03[3]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−2.84±0.28[2] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: +18.435 mas/yr[2]
Dec.: −41.956 mas/yr[2]
Parallax (π)8.4446±0.0826 mas[2]
Distance386 ± 4 ly
(118 ± 1 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−0.62[1]
Details
γ Cam A
Mass3.40±0.17[6] M
Radius5.55±0.28[6] R
Luminosity185[7] L
Surface gravity (log g)3.70±0.01[2] cgs
Temperature8,892[7] K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)205[8] km/s
Other designations
γ Cam, BD+70°259, FK5 138, GC 4557, HD 23401, HIP 17959, HR 1148, SAO 5006, CCDM 03504+7120, WDS J03504+7120A[9]
Database references
SIMBADdata

Gamma Camelopardalis is a suspected wide binary star[10] system in the northern circumpolar constellation of Camelopardalis. Its name is a Bayer designation that is Latinized from γ Camelopardalis, and abbreviated Gamma Cam or γ Cam. With a visual magnitude of 4.66,[3] it is faintly visible to the naked eye. Based upon an annual parallax shift of 9.09 mas as seen from Earth,[2] this system is located about 386 light-years (118 pc) from the Sun. It is drifting closer with a line of sight velocity of −2.8 km/s.[2]

The brighter primary, designated component A, is a white-hued A-type subgiant star with a stellar classification of A2 IVn.[5] It is spinning rapidly with a projected rotational velocity of 205 km/s. This is giving the star an oblate shape with an equatorial bulge that is 17% larger than the polar radius.[8] It has about 3.4 times the mass of the Sun and 5.6 times the Sun's radius.[6] The star is radiating 185[7] times the Sun's luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 8,892 K.[7]

The magnitude 9.07 secondary, BD+70 260, designated component C, lies at an angular separation of 106.00 arc seconds along a position angle of 85°, as of 2011. Component B is a magnitude 12.40 visual companion at a separation of 56.30 arc seconds along position angle 247°.[4]

References

[edit | edit source]
  1. ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). XHIP record for this object at VizieR.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  3. ^ a b c d Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  4. ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  5. ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  6. ^ a b c Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  7. ^ a b c d Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  8. ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  9. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  10. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
[edit | edit source]