Contender (dinghy)

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Contender
International maritime signal flag 'Charly'
A Contender on reach at the 1998 worlds
Development
DesignerBen Lexcen
LocationAustralia
Year1967
DesignOne-Design
RoleFleet racing
Boat
Crew1
Draft1,447 mm (57.0 in)
TrapezeSingle trapeze
Hull
TypeMonohull
ConstructionGRP
Wood
Composite (Wood/GRP)
Hull weight83 kg (183 lb)
LOA4,875 mm (191.9 in)
Beam1,500 mm (59 in)
Hull appendages
Keel/board typeCentreboard
Rudderskeg hung
Rig
GeneralBermuda rig
I foretriangle height4,345 mm (171.1 in)
J foretriangle base1,250 mm (49 in)
P mainsail luff3,050 mm (120 in)
E mainsail foot2,700 mm (110 in)
Mast length6,427 mm (253.0 in)
Sails
Mainsail area10.8 m2 (116 sq ft)
Racing
D-PN90.1[1]
RYA PN970[2]
Class is a member of World Sailing

The International Contender is a single-handed high performance sailing dinghy, designed by Bob Miller, latterly known as Ben Lexcen, (Australia) in 1967 as a possible successor to the Finn dinghy for Olympic competition.[3][4]

The Contender is recognised as an International Class by World Sailing, the governing body of sail boat racing, which administers the class rules.

Background

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"Single-handed" means sailed by only one person. The boat has a trapeze which allows the sailor to use their weight more effectively. The design of the boat does not favour sailors within a narrow or extreme size or weight range, past champions have ranged from 60 kg to more than 90 kg. While physical fitness, agility and strength are advantageous, good technical sailing skills and experience can count for more.

Sailors wishing to master the Contender must learn how to trapeze and steer the boat at the same time, and how to move about the boat while keeping it level. As part of race tuning, the Contender mast is commonly raked well aft, which results in restricted space between the boom and deck. Tacking consequently requires technique and practice to avoid getting stuck under the boom. Sailing the boat level at all times (except in very light winds) is fastest and reduces capsizes, which can happen fast if the boom dips into the water. There is a trade-off between raking the mast far aft and keeping the kicker (boom vang) tight at all times (which is faster) and the higher probability of capsizing due to this less forgiving set up. Unlike older and heavier dinghy designs, the Contender requires the centerboard to be lowered at least somewhat to avoid quick capsizes when reaching and running in a breeze.

Class rule changes

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The class rules are overseen by the International Contender Association. Proposals for changes to the rules are written down and presented to the class members during the Annual General Meeting (AGM). Before a rule change is taken into effect, the proposal needs to be approved by 2/3 of the member attending the AGM. If the proposal is approved, a next voting round will be done using a postal ballot. If a majority approves, the proposal will go to World Sailing for their approval. If this passes, the rules are updated and effected. Notable changes to the class rules are for instance:

  • allow other materials than aluminium for masts; proposal in 2000 [5][6] and a rule change in 2002
  • allow loose footed sail; proposal in 2000 [5][6] and a rule change in 2002
  • allow other material than aluminium for the boom; proposal in 2002 [7][8] and a rule change in 2003

The Contender Microsite on World Sailing has a section with the latest class rules.[9]

Events

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World Championships

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European Championships

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Year Location First Second Third Ref
1974 File:Flag of Germany.svg Germany, Kiel File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg David Pitman (GBR)
1975 File:Flag of Sweden.svg Sweden, Strömstad File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg David Pitman (GBR)
1976 File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Great Britain, Hayling Island File:Flag of Germany.svg Joachim Harpprecht (GER)
1977 File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg Netherlands, Medemblik File:Flag of the United States.svg Paul Wells (USA)
1978 File:Flag of Italy.svg Italy, Lake Garda File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Tony Smith (GBR)
1979 File:Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Switzerland, Lake Silvaplana File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Geoff Whitfield (GBR)
1980 ? File:Flag of Germany.svg Germany, Travemunde
1983 File:Flag of Italy.svg Italy, Porto Sant'Elpidio File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Keith Paul (GBR) File:Flag of Germany.svg Joachim Harpprecht (GER)
1985 ? File:Flag of Denmark.svg Denmark, Struer
1988 File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg Netherlands, Medemblik File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Barry Watson (AUS)
1989 File:Flag of Italy.svg Italy, Imperia File:Flag of Italy.svg Andrea Bonezzi (ITA) File:Flag of Italy.svg Carlo Magnoni (ITA) File:Flag of Italy.svg Roberto Lorenzi (ITA) [10]
1992 File:Flag of Sweden.svg Sweden, Båstad File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Graham Scott (GBR)
1995 File:Flag of Germany.svg Germany, Warnemünde File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Graham Scott (GBR)
1997 File:Flag of Denmark.svg Denmark, Aarhus File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Ian Renilson (GBR) File:Flag of Germany.svg Frank Suchanek (GER) File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Jason Beebe (AUS) [11]
2001 File:Flag of France.svg France, Loctudy File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Ian Renilson (GBR) File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Christian Brandt (GBR) File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Stuart Jones (GBR) [12]
2002 File:Flag of Denmark.svg Denmark, Hellerup File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Graham Scott (GBR) File:Flag of Italy.svg Andrea Bonezzi (ITA) File:Flag of Italy.svg Giovanni Bonzio (ITA) [13]
2006 File:Flag of Austria.svg Austria, Ebensee File:Flag of Germany.svg Christoph Homeier (GER) File:Flag of Italy.svg Andrea Bonezzi (ITA) File:Flag of Italy.svg Giovanni Bonzio (ITA) [14]
2008 File:Flag of Italy.svg Italy, Punta Alta File:Flag of Italy.svg Giovanni Bonzio (ITA) File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Marcus Hamilton (AUS) File:Flag of Italy.svg Andrea Bonezzi (ITA) [15]
2010 File:Flag of France.svg France, La Rochelle File:Flag of Italy.svg Andrea Bonezzi (ITA) File:Flag of Denmark.svg Bjarke Johnsen (DEN) File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Simon Mussell (GBR) [16]
2012 File:Flag of Sweden.svg Sweden, Gottskär File:Flag of Italy.svg Andrea Bonezzi (ITA) File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Graham Scott (GBR) File:Flag of Denmark.svg Jesper Nielsen (DEN)
2014 File:Flag of Germany.svg Germany, Kühlungsborn File:Flag of Denmark.svg Søren Dulong Andreasen (DEN) File:Flag of Germany.svg Max Billerbeck (GER) File:Flag of Denmark.svg Jesper Nielsen (DEN) [17][18]
2016 File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Great Britain, Highcliffe File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Simon Mussell (GBR) File:Flag of Denmark.svg Jesper Nielsen (DEN) File:Flag of Germany.svg Jan Von Der Bank (GER) [19]
2018 File:Flag of Italy.svg Italy, Lake Garda File:Flag of Denmark.svg Søren Dulong Andreasen (DEN) File:Flag of Italy.svg Marco Ferrari (ITA) File:Flag of Italy.svg Antonio Lambertini (ITA) [20][21][22]
2021 File:Flag of Germany.svg Germany, Warnemünde File:Flag of Denmark.svg Jesper Armbrust (DEN) File:Flag of Germany.svg Max Billerbeck (GER) File:Flag of Denmark.svg Soren Dulong Andreasen (DEN) [23]

References

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Class associations

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Others

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