Carijona language
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|
| Carijona | |
|---|---|
| Hianacoto | |
| Tsahá | |
| Native to | Colombia |
| Ethnicity | 290 Carijona (2007)[1] |
Native speakers | 15 (2015)[2] |
| Dialects |
|
| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-3 | cbd |
| Glottolog | cari1279 |
| ELP | Lua error in Module:Endangered_Languages_Project at line 21: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). |
 | |
 Carijona is classified as Critically Endangered by the UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger. | |
Carijona (Karihona) is a moribund Cariban language, or a pair of languages, of Colombia. It is spoken by only 15 people as of 2015.[2] Derbyshire (1999) lists the varieties Hianacoto-Umaua and Carijona proper as separate languages.[3]
Phonology
[edit | edit source]Consonants
[edit | edit source]| Labial | Alveolar | Post- alveolar |
Velar | Glottal | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stop | voiceless | t | k | |||
| voiced | b | d | ɡ | |||
| Affricate | voiceless | tʃ | ||||
| voiced | dʒ | |||||
| Nasal | m | n | ɲ | |||
| Fricative | s | w | h | |||
| Tap | ɾ | |||||
Vowels
[edit | edit source]| Front | Central | Back | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Close | i | ɨ | u |
| Mid | e | ə | o |
| Open | a |
References
[edit | edit source]- ^ Carijona language at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
- ^ a b Guerrero-Beltran 2019, p. 1.
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Guerrero-Beltran 2019, p. 41.
Further reading
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