Amaryllideae
| Amaryllideae | |
|---|---|
| File:Amaryllis belladonna sfbg 2.jpg | |
| Amaryllis belladonna | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Monocots |
| Order: | Asparagales |
| Family: | Amaryllidaceae |
| Subfamily: | Amaryllidoideae |
| Tribe: | Amaryllideae Dumort.[1] |
| Type genus | |
| Amaryllis | |
| Subtribes | |
| Synonyms | |
|
Amarylleae | |
Amaryllideae are a tribe of subfamily Amaryllidoideae (family Amaryllidaceae). They are herbaceous monocot perennial flowering plants with a predominantly Southern African distribution, with the exception of the pantropical genus Crinum. They are generally treated as consisting of four subtribes. In addition to Crinum, other genera include Amaryllis, Boophone and Strumaria.[2]
Taxonomy
[edit | edit source]Phylogeny
[edit | edit source]The placement of Amaryllideae within subfamily Amaryllidoideae is shown in the following cladogram:
| Cladogram: Tribes of subfamily Amaryllidoideae | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Subdivision
[edit | edit source]There are four subtribes:
- Amaryllidinae Pax[3]
- Boophoninae D.Müll.-Doblies & U.Müll.-Doblies[4]
- Crininae Baker[5]
- Strumariinae Traub ex D.Müll.-Doblies & U.Müll.-Doblies[6]
These are phylogenetically related as follows:
| Tribe Amaryllideae |
| ||||||||||||||||||
Amaryllidinae: Type. Monogeneric subtribe for genus Amaryllis.
Boophoninae: Monogeneric subtribe for genus Boophone.
Crininae: Three genera including Crinum.
Strumariinae: Six genera including Strumaria and Nerine.
References
[edit | edit source]- ^ Du Mortier 1829, Anal. Fam. Pl.: 58. 1829..
- ^ Meerow & Snijman 2001.
- ^ Engler & Prantl Nat. Pflanzenfam.2, 5. 105. 1887 (emend. Meerow & Snijman 2001)
- ^ Feddes Repertorium 107: S. c. 3. 1996
- ^ J. Bot. 16: 164. ante 11 Jun 1878; Pax in Engler & Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam.2, 5. 108. 1887; D. & U. Muller-Doblies, Feddes Repertorium 107: S. c. 3. 1996.
- ^ Bot. Jahrb. 107: 18. 1985 emend Meerow & Snijman, 2001.
Bibliography
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External links
[edit | edit source]- File:Wikispecies-logo.svg Data related to Amaryllideae at Wikispecies
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