Coordinates: 16°45′N 93°07′W / 16.750°N 93.117°W / 16.750; -93.117

6th federal electoral district of Chiapas

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Chiapas's 6th
File:Flag of Mexico.svg
Electoral district of the
Chamber of Deputies of Mexico
  6th district
Incumbent
MemberFlor de María Esponda Torres
Party▌Morena
Congress66th (2024–2027)
District
StateChiapas
Head townTuxtla Gutiérrez
CoordinatesLua error in Module:Coordinates at line 489: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).
CoversAcala, Chiapa de Corzo, Chiapilla, Emiliano Zapata, Nicolás Ruiz, San Lucas, Suchiapa, Totolapa, Tuxtla Gutiérrez (part), Venustiano Carranza
PR regionThird
Precincts169
Population431,967 (2020 Census)
Chiapas under the 2017–2022 districting scheme
2005–2017 6th district shaded blue

The 6th federal electoral district of Chiapas (Spanish: Distrito electoral federal 06 de Chiapas) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of 13 such districts in the state of Chiapas.[1]

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the third region.[2][3]

The current member for the district, elected in the 2024 general election, is Flor de María Esponda Torres of the National Regeneration Movement (Morena).[4][5]

District territory

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Under the 2023 districting plan adopted by the National Electoral Institute (INE), which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[6] Chiapas's 5th district covers 169 electoral precincts (secciones electorales) across 10 municipalities:[7][8]

The district's head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the state capital, the city of Tuxtla Gutiérrez. The district reported a population of 431,967 in the 2020 Census.[1]

Previous districting schemes

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Evolution of electoral district numbers
1974 1978 1996 2005 2017 2023
Chiapas 6 9 12 12 13 13
Chamber of Deputies 196 300
Sources: [1][9][10][11]

2005–2017

In 2017–2022, the district covered the municipalities of Acala, Chiapa de Corzo, Chiapilla, Ocozocoautla de Espinosa, Suchiapa, Totolapa and Tuxtla Gutiérrez. The head town was at Tuxtla Gutiérrez.[12]

2005–2017

From 2005 to 2017, the 6th district was located in the centre of the state and covered the municipalities of Acala, Chiapa de Corzo, Chiapilla, Chicoasén, Ixtapa, Las Rosas, Nicolás Ruiz, Osumacinta, San Lucas, Soyaló, Suchiapa, Totolapa, and Venustiano Carranza, plus the southern and western parts of the municipality of Tuxtla Gutiérrez. The head town was the city of Tuxtla Gutiérrez.[13]

1996–2005

Between 1996 and 2005, the district had a different configuration. The head town was Chiapa de Corzo and it covered the following municipalities:

1978–1996

The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, Chiapas's seat allocation rose from six to nine.[15] The 6th district had its head town at Palenque and it covered 12 municipalities.[16]

Deputies returned to Congress

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Mexico National parties
Current
Error creating thumbnail: PAN
File:PRI Party (Mexico).svgPRI
File:PT Party (Mexico).svgPT
File:PVE Party (Mexico).svgPVEM
File:Logo Partido Movimiento Ciudadano (México).svgMC
File:Morena logo (alt).svgMorena
Defunct or local only
File:Logo del Partido Laborista Mexicano.svgPLM
File:Logo Partido Nacional Revolucionario.svgPNR
File:Logo Partido de la Revolucion Mexicana.svgPRM
File:Partido Nacional Mexicano.svgPNM
File:Logo del Partido Populista (México).pngPP
File:Emblema PPS.svgPPS
File:PARM logo (Mexico) (1954-1994).svgPARM
File:PFCRN Logo.pngPFCRN
File:CON logo (Mexico).svgConvergencia
File:PNA Party (Mexico).svgPANAL
File:PSD logo (Mexico).svgPSD
File:Partido Encuentro Social (México).svgPES
File:Logo Encuentro Solidario.svgPES
File:PRD logo (Mexico).svgPRD
Chiapas's 6th district
Election Deputy Party Term Legislature
1967 Patrocinio González Garrido[17] File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg 1967–1970 47th Congress
1970 Octavio Cal y Mayor Sauz[18] File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg 1970–1973 48th Congress
1973 María Guadalupe Cruz Aranda[19] File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg 1973–1976 49th Congress
1976 Leonardo León Cerpa[20] File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg 1976–1979 50th Congress
1979 Alberto Ramón Cerdio Bado[21] File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg 1979–1982 51st Congress
1982 Humberto Pulido García[22] File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg 1982–1985 52nd Congress
1985 Ylse Sarmiento Gómez[23] File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg 1985–1988 53rd Congress
1988 Romeo Ruiz Armento[24] File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg 1988–1991 54th Congress
1991 Marlene Herrera Díaz[25] File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg 1991–1994 55th Congress
1994 Rafael Ceballos Cancino[26] File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg 1994–1997 56th Congress
1997 Roberto Albores Guillén (es)[27][b]
Agustín Santiago Albores 		File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg 1997–1999
1999–2000 		57th Congress
2000 Roberto Domínguez Castellanos[28] File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg 2000–2003 58th Congress
2003 Roberto Aguilar Hernández[29] File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg 2003–2006 59th Congress
2006 Héctor Narcia Álvarez[30] File:PRD Party (Mexico).svg 2006–2009 60th Congress
2009 Mirna Lucrecia Camacho Pedrero[31] Error creating thumbnail: 2009–2012 61st Congress
2012 Williams Ochoa Gallegos[32] File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg 2012–2015 62nd Congress
2015 Sasil Dora Luz de León Villard[33] File:PVE dark logo (Mexico).svg 2015–2018 63rd Congress
2018[34] Zoé Robledo Aburto[35][c]
Raúl Bonifaz Moedano[36] 		File:Morena logo (alt).svg 2018
2018–2021 		64th Congress
2021[37] Jorge Luis Llaven Abarca (es)[38][d] File:Morena logo (alt).svg File:Worker's Party logo (Mexico).svg File:PVE dark logo (Mexico).svg 2021–2024 65th Congress
2024[4] Flor de María Esponda Torres[5] File:Morena logo (alt).svg 2024–2027 66th Congress

Presidential elections

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Chiapas's 6th district
Election District won by Party or coalition %
2018[40] Andrés Manuel López Obrador File:Worker's Party logo (Mexico).svg File:Morena logo (alt).svg File:Partido Encuentro Social (México).svg
Juntos Haremos Historia 		71.4591
2024[41] Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo File:PVE dark logo (Mexico).svg File:Worker's Party logo (Mexico).svg File:Morena logo (alt).svg
Sigamos Haciendo Historia 		71.9112

Notes

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  1. ^ The remainder of Tuxtla Gutiérrez is assigned to the 9th district.
  2. ^ Albores Guillén requested a leave of absence from Congress upon his appointment as interim governor of Chiapas, following the resignation of Julio César Ruiz Ferro in the aftermath of the Acteal Massacre of 22 December 1997.
  3. ^ Robledo resigned his seat in November 2018 to assume a position with the federal Secretariat of the Interior.
  4. ^ Elected on a Morena ticket, Llaven Abarca joined the PT group in Congress in April 2022.[39] He then aligned with the PVEM group in September 2022.[38]

References

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