Coordinates: Sky map 16h 37m 15.5754s, +07° 11′ 00.1190″

WASP-103

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search
WASP-103
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Hercules[1]
Right ascension 16h 37m 15.5766s[2]
Declination 07° 11′ 00.110″[2]
Apparent magnitude (V) 12.1[3]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage main-sequence star[4]
Spectral type F8V[3]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−40.69±1.00[2] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −9.756[2] mas/yr
Dec.: 2.779[2] mas/yr
Parallax (π)1.8332±0.1073 mas[2]
Distance1,800 ± 100 ly
(550 ± 30 pc)
Details
Mass1.220+0.039
−0.036
[5] M
Radius1.436+0.052
−0.031
[5] R
Luminosity3.3[2] L
Surface gravity (log g)4.35±0.02[2] cgs
Temperature6110±160[6] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]0.06±0.13[5] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)10.60±0.90[5] km/s
Age4±1[5] Gyr
Other designations
Gaia DR2 4439085988769170432, 2MASS J16371556+0711000[7]
Database references
SIMBADdata

WASP-103 is an F-type main-sequence star located 1,800 ± 100 light-years (550 ± 30 parsecs) away in the constellation Hercules. Its surface temperature is 6,110±160 kelvins (K). The star's concentration of heavy elements is similar to that of the Sun.[5] WASP-103 is slightly younger than the Sun at 4±1 billion years.[5] The chromospheric activity of the star is elevated due to interaction with the giant planet on a close-in orbit.[6]

A multiplicity survey in 2015 found a suspected stellar companion to WASP-103, at a projected separation of 0.242±0.016.[8]

Planetary system

[edit | edit source]
File:Artist impression of planet WASP-103b and its host star.png
Artist's impression of WASP-103b and its host star

In 2014 one super-Jupiter planet, named WASP-103b, was discovered by the transit method.[9] The planet is orbiting its host star in 22 hours and may be close to the limit of tidal disruption.[3] Orbital decay was not detected by 2020.[10] In early 2022, the planet was popularized because of its shape similar to a potato.[11]

The planetary atmosphere contains water, and possibly hydrogen cyanide, titanium(II) oxide, or sodium.[12] The planet has an elevated carbon to oxygen molar fraction of 0.9[4] or 1.35+0.14
−0.17
, therefore it is nearly certain to be a carbon planet.[13]

Though the planetary equilibrium temperature is 2,484±67 K, the planet is tidally locked to WASP-103 and has one side in permanent day and the other side in permanent night. A significant temperature difference exists between the night side and day side; the dayside temperature is 2,930±40 K, while the night side temperature is 1,880±40 K.[4]

The WASP-103 planetary system[5]
Companion
(in order from star)
Mass Semimajor axis
(AU)
Orbital period
(days)
Eccentricity Inclination Radius
b 1.455+0.090
−0.091
 MJ
0.01987+0.00020
−0.00021
0.9255456±0.0000013 <0.15 87.3±1.2° 1.528+0.073
−0.047
 RJ

References

[edit | edit source]
  1. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). Constellation record for this object at VizieR.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  3. ^ a b c Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  4. ^ a b c Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  5. ^ a b c d e f g h Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  6. ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  7. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  8. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  9. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  10. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  11. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  12. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  13. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
[edit | edit source]
  • Error creating thumbnail: File missing Media related to Lua error in Module:Commons_link at line 62: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). at Wikimedia Commons