Vahlodea
| Vahlodea | |
|---|---|
| File:Vahlodea (Deschampsia) atropurpurea (29097863012).jpg | |
| Scientific classification Edit this classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Monocots |
| Clade: | Commelinids |
| Order: | Poales |
| Family: | Poaceae |
| Subfamily: | Pooideae |
| Supertribe: | Poodae |
| Tribe: | Poeae |
| Subtribe: | Holcinae |
| Genus: | Vahlodea Fr. |
| Species: | V. atropurpurea
|
| Binomial name | |
| Vahlodea atropurpurea (Wahlenb.) Fr.
| |
| Synonyms[1] | |
| |
Vahlodea is a monotypic genus of plants in the grass family. The only known species is Vahlodea atropurpurea (Wahlenb.) Fr.[2]
Its native range is the subarctic (such as Greenland), to temperate parts of the Northern Hemisphere. From (Europe within; Finland, North European Russia, Norway and Sweden,) to Asia within (Japan, Kamchatka, Kuril Islands, Magadan and Taiwan,) and in North America (within the Canadian provinces of; Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Newfoundland and Labrador, Northwest Territories, Nunavut, Ontario, Québec and Yukon and within the USA states of; Alaska, the Aleutian Islands, California, Colorado, Idaho, Maine, Montana, New Hampshire, New York, Oregon, Vermont, Washington and Wyoming,) and also southern South America (within Argentina and Chile).[2]
The genus name of Vahlodea is in honour of Jens Vahl (1796–1854), a Danish botanist and pharmacist.[3] The Latin specific epithet of atropurpurea means "dark-purple coloured".[4] Both the genus and the sole species were first described and published in Bot. Not. (1842) Vol.141 on page 178 in 1842.[2]
The genus is recognized by the United States Department of Agriculture and the Agricultural Research Service, and they list Vahlodea atropurpurea as the known species.[5]
It was thought to be a synonym of Deschampsia P. Beauv.,[6][7] but a 2007 molecular phylogenetic study supported the recognition of Avenella and Vahlodea.[5]
References
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- ^ Hickman, J. C., ed. 1993. The Jepson manual: higher plants of California
- ^ Hitchcock, A. S. 1950. Manual of the grasses of the United States, ed. 2
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- Pooideae
- Monotypic Poaceae genera
- Plants described in 1842
- Flora of Northern Europe
- Flora of North European Russia
- Flora of the Russian Far East
- Flora of Japan
- Flora of Taiwan
- Flora of Subarctic America
- Flora of Western Canada
- Flora of Eastern Canada
- Flora of the Northwestern United States
- Flora of Maine
- Flora of New Hampshire
- Flora of New York (state)
- Flora of South Argentina
- Flora of central Chile
- Flora of southern Chile