Propamocarb

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Propamocarb
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Propyl [3-(dimethylamino)propyl]carbamate
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard Lua error in Module:Wikidata at line 880: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). Lua error in Module:Wikidata at line 880: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).Lua error in Module:EditAtWikidata at line 29: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).
E number Lua error in Module:Wikidata at line 880: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).
UNII
  • {{#property:P3117}}Lua error in Module:EditAtWikidata at line 29: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).
  • InChI=1S/C9H20N2O2/c1-4-8-13-9(12)10-6-5-7-11(2)3/h4-8H2,1-3H3,(H,10,12)
    Key: WZZLDXDUQPOXNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • InChI=1/C9H20N2O2/c1-4-8-13-9(12)10-6-5-7-11(2)3/h4-8H2,1-3H3,(H,10,12)
    Key: WZZLDXDUQPOXNW-UHFFFAOYAA
  • O=C(OCCC)NCCCN(C)C
Properties
C9H20N2O2
Molar mass 188.271 g·mol−1
Density 0.957 g/cm3
Hazards
Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH):
Main hazards
Xn
Flash point 109.1 °C (228.4 °F; 382.2 K)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Propamocarb is a systemic fungicide used for control of soil, root and leaf disease caused by oomycetes. It is used by watering or spraying. Propamocarb is absorbed and distributed through the plant's tissue.

Propamocarb has fungicidal activity only against oomycetes.

Safety

[edit | edit source]

Propamocarb has low general toxicity, and almost no teratogenicity or neurotoxicity for mammals. It is not a carcinogen nor mutagen.[1][2] Propamocarb is not susceptible to formation of resistant diseases. It is fully metabolized by plants and aquatic bacteria in a few weeks, so it is not a major ecological threat. It carries the risk of skin sensitization. Oral LD50 is 2900 mg/kg for male rats and 2000 mg/kg for female rats.[2]

In one study conducted on tobacco, cucumber and spinach, using propamocarb synthesized out of carbon C14 radionuclide, researchers stated that propamocarb is decomposed down to carbon dioxide and then incorporated into the plant's natural compounds,[2] such as amino acids.

References

[edit | edit source]