Piprites
| Piprites | |
|---|---|
| File:Piprites pileata 1838.jpg | |
| Black-capped piprites (Piprites pileata) | |
| Scientific classification Edit this classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Aves |
| Order: | Passeriformes |
| Family: | Tyrannidae |
| Subfamily: | Pipritinae Ohlson, Irestedt, Ericson & Fjeldså, 2013[1] |
| Genus: | Piprites Cabanis, 1847 |
| Type species | |
| Pipra pileata[2] Temminck, 1822
| |
Piprites is a genus of bird currently placed in the family Tyrannidae. Prior to 1971, the genus was placed in the family Pipridae;[3] its designation was initially changed based on morphological evidence,[4] and genetic evidence confirmed its placement in 2009.[5] In 2013, it was proposed that Piprites was to be placed in the unique family Pipritinae.[1] The proposition was declined by the Comité de Clasificación de Sudamérica, a part of the American Ornithological Society, and the proposed family was changed to be a unique subfamily of the genus.[6] The genus is composed of three species native to the neotropical realm, with distributions ranging from the Caribbean coast of Guatemala, Central America, and southeastern Argentina.[7]
Etymology
[edit | edit source]The generic name Piprites is derived from the Greek πιπρα (pipra), meaning "small bird" and originally associated with the great spotted woodpecker and the various Neotropical manakins. The suffix ῑ́της (-ī́tēs) is also Greek and denotes "resembling" or "similar to", denoting the genus' similarity to the manakins.[8]
Species
[edit | edit source]The genus Piprites contains 3 species:[9]
| Image | Scientific name | Common name | Distribution |
|---|---|---|---|
| File:Piprites chloris - Wing-barred Piprites.jpg | Piprites chloris | Wing-barred piprites | Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela. |
| File:Piprites griseiceps 1902.jpg | Piprites griseiceps | Grey-headed piprites | Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras, and Nicaragua. |
| File:Piprites pileata - Black-capped Piprites (Male) 01.JPG | Piprites pileata | Black-capped piprites | southeastern Brazil and northeastern Argentina |
References
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External links
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