Nordic Chess Championship

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The Nordic Chess Championship (Nordiska Schackkongressen) is a biennial chess tournament which determines the champion of the Nordic countries. The first edition took place in Stockholm in 1897.[1][2][3]

History

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The winners in the Nordic Championship in 1934 and 1936, Aron Nimzowitsch and Erik Lundin, got the Nordiske kongresmestre title, as the champion of 1930, Erik Andersen, defended his title with 3–3 against Gideon Ståhlberg at Copenhagen 1934 and lost it by 2½–3½ against Erik Lundin at Copenhagen 1937.

Several of the Nordic Championship have been arranged as part of an open tournament, where the best placed player from a Nordic country becomes Nordic champion even if that person did not win the event. For example, the Nordic Champion of 2011, Jon Ludvig Hammer, finished fifth in the Reykjavik Open that doubled as the Nordic Championship since the four players who finished ahead of him were from Ukraine, the Netherlands, and Poland and were thus ineligible for the Nordic Champion title.

Winners

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# Year City Nordic champion
1 1897 Stockholm  Sven Otto Svensson (Sweden)
2 1899 Copenhagen File:Flag of Denmark.svg Jørgen Møller (Denmark)
3 1901 Gothenburg File:Flag of Denmark.svg Jørgen Møller (Denmark)
4 1903 Kristiania File:Flag of Denmark.svg Johannes Giersing (Denmark)
5 1905 Stockholm  A. H. Pettersson (Sweden)
6 1907 Copenhagen File:Flag of the German Empire.svg Paul Saladin Leonhardt (German Empire)
7 1909 Gothenburg File:Flag of Austria.svg Milan Vidmar (Austria)
8 1912 Stockholm File:Flag of Russia.svg Alexander Alekhine (Russian Empire)
9 1916 Copenhagen File:Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Paul Johner (Switzerland)
10 1917 Kristiania  Gustaf Nyholm (Sweden)
11 1919 Gothenburg File:Flag of Austria.svg Rudolf Spielmann (Austria)
 Anton Olson (Sweden)
12 1924 Copenhagen File:Flag of Denmark.svg Aron Nimzowitsch (Denmark)
13 1928 Oslo  Karl Berndtsson (Sweden)
14 1929 Gothenburg  Gideon Ståhlberg (Sweden)
15 1930 Stockholm File:Flag of Denmark.svg Erik Andersen (Denmark)
16 1934 Copenhagen File:Flag of Denmark.svg Aron Nimzowitsch (Denmark) *)
*) 1934 Copenhagen File:Flag of Denmark.svg Erik Andersen (Denmark)
17 1936 Helsinki  Erik Lundin (Sweden) *)
*) 1937 Copenhagen  Erik Lundin (Sweden)
18 1938 Örebro  Gideon Ståhlberg (Sweden)
19 1939 Oslo  Gideon Ståhlberg (Sweden)
 Erik Lundin (Sweden)
20 1946 Copenhagen File:Flag of Finland.svg Osmo Kaila (Finland)
21 1947 Helsinki File:Flag of Finland.svg Eero Böök (Finland)
22 1948 Örebro File:Flag of Iceland.svg Baldur Möller (Iceland)
23 1950 Reykjavík File:Flag of Iceland.svg Baldur Möller (Iceland)
24 1953 Esbjerg File:Flag of Iceland.svg Friðrik Ólafsson (Iceland)
25 1955 Oslo File:Flag of Denmark.svg Bent Larsen (Denmark)
26 1957 Helsinki  Olof Sterner (Sweden)
27 1959 Örebro File:Flag of Norway.svg Svein Johannessen (Norway)
28 1961 Reykjavík File:Flag of Iceland.svg Ingi R. Johannsson (Iceland)
29 1963 Odense File:Flag of Denmark.svg Bjørn Brinck-Claussen (Denmark)
 Manne Joffe (Sweden)
30 1965 Oslo File:Flag of Iceland.svg Freysteinn Thorbergsson (Iceland)
31 1967 Hangö File:Flag of Norway.svg Ragnar Hoen (Norway)
32 1969 Lidköping File:Flag of Denmark.svg Ole Jakobsen (Denmark)
33 1971 Reykjavík File:Flag of Iceland.svg Friðrik Ólafsson (Iceland)
34 1973 Grenå File:Flag of Denmark.svg Bent Larsen (Denmark)
35 1975 Sandefjord File:Flag of Denmark.svg Sejer Holm (Denmark)
36 1977 Kiljava  Lars-Erik Pettersson (Sweden)
37 1979 Sundsvall  Christer Niklasson (Sweden)
38 1981 Reykjavík File:Flag of Norway.svg Knut Jøran Helmers (Norway)
39 1983 Esbjerg File:Flag of Denmark.svg Curt Hansen (Denmark)
40 1985 Gjøvik File:Flag of Norway.svg Simen Agdestein (Norway)
41 1987 Tórshavn File:Flag of Iceland.svg Margeir Petursson (Iceland)
42 1989 Espoo File:Flag of Norway.svg Simen Agdestein (Norway)
43 1992 Östersund File:Flag of Norway.svg Simen Agdestein (Norway)
44 1995 Reykjavík File:Flag of Denmark.svg Curt Hansen (Denmark)
45 1997 Reykjavík File:Flag of Iceland.svg Jóhann Hjartarson (Iceland)
46 1999 Copenhagen  Tiger Hillarp Persson (Sweden)
47 2001 Bergen  Evgeny Agrest (Sweden)[4]
48 2003 Aarhus  Evgeny Agrest (Sweden)
File:Flag of Denmark.svg Curt Hansen (Denmark)[5]
49 2005 Vammala  Evgeny Agrest (Sweden)[6]
50 2007 Copenhagen  Emanuel Berg (Sweden)[7]
51 2009 Copenhagen File:Flag of Denmark.svg Peter Heine Nielsen (Denmark)[8]
52 2011 Reykjavík File:Flag of Norway.svg Jon Ludvig Hammer (Norway)[9]
53 2013 Køge  Axel Smith (Sweden)[10]
54 2016 Sastamala  Erik Blomqvist (Sweden)
55 2017 Växjö File:Flag of Iceland.svg Jóhann Hjartarson (Iceland)
56 2019 Sarpsborg File:Flag of Norway.svg Frode Urkedal (Norway)
57 2022 Jyväskylä  Jung Min Seo (Sweden)

References

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  1. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  2. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  3. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  4. ^ "Archive. Tournament report October 2001"
  5. ^ Nordisk Mesterskab 2003 Archived January 4, 2005, at the Wayback Machine
  6. ^ Nordic Championship 2005[dead link]
  7. ^ Politiken Cup 2007 Archived 2016-01-20 at the Wayback Machine
  8. ^ Dansk nordisk mester
  9. ^ Ingen norske har klart det på 19 år
  10. ^ Axel Smith lade beslag på NM-titeln