Malacoptila
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| Malacoptila | |
|---|---|
| File:White whiskered puffbird.jpg | |
| White-whiskered puffbird (Malacoptila panamensis) | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Aves |
| Order: | Piciformes |
| Family: | Bucconidae |
| Genus: | Malacoptila G.R. Gray, 1841 |
| Type species | |
| Bucco fuscus Gmelin, 1788
| |
| Species | |
|
See article | |
Malacoptila is a genus of puffbirds in the family Bucconidae, one of ten genera.
The genus Malacoptila was introduced in 1841 by the English zoologist George Robert Gray.[1] The name combines the Ancient Greek malakos meaning "soft" with ptilon meaning "plumage" or "feather".[2] The type species is the white-chested puffbird.[3]
Extant Species
[edit | edit source]The genus contains the following seven species:[4]
| Common name | Scientific name and subspecies | Range | Size and ecology | IUCN status and estimated population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Black-streaked puffbird | Malacoptila fulvogularis Sclater, PL, 1854 Three subspecies
|
Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. Map of range |
Size: Habitat: Diet: |
LC
|
| White-chested puffbird | Malacoptila fusca (Gmelin, JF, 1788) |
Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela Map of range |
Size: Habitat: Diet: |
LC
|
| Moustached puffbird
File:Malacoptila mystacalis (Bigotudo canoso) (27650616104).jpg |
Malacoptila mystacalis (Lafresnaye, 1850) |
Colombia and Venezuela Map of range |
Size: Habitat: Diet: |
LC
|
| White-whiskered puffbird | Malacoptila panamensis Lafresnaye, 1847 Four subspecies
|
southeastern Mexico to central Ecuador. Map of range |
Size: Habitat: Diet: |
LC
|
| Rufous-necked puffbird | Malacoptila rufa (Spix, 1824) Two subspecies
|
Bolivia, Brazil, and Peru Map of range |
Size: Habitat: Diet: |
LC
|
| Semicollared puffbird
|
Malacoptila semicincta Todd, 1925 |
Bolivia, Brazil, and Peru Map of range |
Size: Habitat: Diet: |
LC
|
| Crescent-chested puffbird | Malacoptila striata (Spix, 1824) Two subspecies
|
southeast Brazil Map of range |
Size: Habitat: Diet: |
LC
|
References
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