Power Macintosh 6400
A Macintosh Performa 6400/200. | |
| Also known as | "InstaTower"[1] |
|---|---|
| Developer | Apple Computer |
| Product family | Power Macintosh, Performa |
| Release date | August 7, 1996 |
| Introductory price | US$2,400 (equivalent to $4,812 in 2024) |
| Discontinued | August 1, 1997 |
| Operating system | System 7.5.3 - Mac OS 9.1 With PowerPC G3 upgrade, Mac OS 9.2.2 |
| CPU | PowerPC 603ev @ 180 or 200 MHz |
| Memory | 16 MB, expandable to 136 MB (70 ns 168-pin DIMM) |
| Dimensions | Height: 16 inches (41 cm) Width: 7.8 inches (20 cm) Depth: 16.9 inches (43 cm) |
| Weight | 44.5 pounds (20.2 kg) |
| Successor | Power Macintosh 6500 |
The Power Macintosh 6400 (also sold under variations of the name Performa 6400) is a personal computer designed, manufactured and sold by Apple Computer from August 1996 to August 1997. It is the only Macintosh mini-tower system to be branded as a Performa, and alongside the Performa 6360 was the last new Performa-branded model introduced by Apple.
The 6400 and its Performa variants were discontinued in favor of the uniformly-named Power Macintosh 6500 in August 1997.
Hardware
[edit | edit source]Logic board: The logic board, code-named "Alchemy", is shared with the Power Macintosh 5400 all-in-one and Performa 6360 desktop models. Alchemy is generally believed to be superior to its 5200/6200 predecessors since it had a 64-bit data path to main memory.[2]
CPU: All 6400 models use a PowerPC 603ev processor that is soldered to the computer's logic board and cooled by a fanless heat-sink. Though initially considered non-upgradable, CPU upgrades did come to market that overrode the fixed CPU by use of the Level 2 cache slot.[3]
Sound: The new "InstaTower" case features an integrated subwoofer speaker and supports SRS surround-sound. A knob on the back of the case controls the bass level of the subwoofer; this knob only works if external speakers are connected, otherwise the internal speaker provides full sound range. There are two audio output jacks, one on the front and one on the back. Headphones plugged into the front jack will disable the internal speaker and rear jack.[4]
Expansion: There are two PCI expansion slots as well as a dedicated communications slot that supports AAUI, Ethernet and fast modem cards. The communication slot is not compatible with similar slots on other Macintosh computers. Processor Direct Slot (and therefore NuBus) cards are not supported.
Operating system: The Performa 6400/180 and 6400/200 were shipped with System 7.5.3 Revision 2.1; this particular release was specific to these machines as there were stability problems with System 7.5.3 Release 2 on the new hardware, especially with the video card and transferring files over LocalTalk.[5]
Models
[edit | edit source]All Performa models shipped with SurfWatch, a product from Spyglass, Inc. that provides adult content filtering capability;[6] content-control software was a significant issue at the time due to the recent passage of the Communications Decency Act in the United States.
Introduced August 5, 1996:
- Performa 6400/180: North American consumer model, 180 MHz CPU.[7]
- Performa 6400/200: North American consumer model, 200 MHz CPU.[8]
- Performa 6400/200 Video Editing Edition: The Performa 6400/200 with an Avid Cinema video I/O card and video editing software, and 32 MB RAM[1]
Introduced October 1, 1996:
- Power Macintosh 6400/200: Sold in the North American and British education markets.[9] US$2,200.[10]
Introduced November 12, 1996:
- Performa 6410: Identical to the Performa 6400/180,[11] sold in Europe and Asia.[12]
- Performa 6420: Identical to the Performa 6400/200,[13] sold in Europe and Asia.[14]
Timelines
[edit | edit source]| Timeline of Power Macintosh, Pro, and Studio models |
|---|
| <timeline>
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id:lc2 value:rgb(0.85,0.65,0.95)
id:performa value:rgb(0.8,0.8,0.9) legend:Performa_6x00
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id:g5 value:rgb(1,0.85,0.45) legend:Power_Mac_G5
id:g52 value:rgb(1,0.9,0.5)
id:macpro-a value:rgb(1,0.35,0.3) legend:Mac_Pro
id:macpro-b value:rgb(1,0.55,0.4)
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id:studio-c value:rgb(0.3,1,1)
id:current value:rgb(0.9,0.9,0.9) legend:Currently_produced
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| Timeline of Macintosh Centris, LC, Performa, and Quadra models, colored by CPU type |
|---|
| <timeline>
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id:020 value:rgb(1,0.5,0.4) legend:Motorola_68020
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id:LC0402 value:rgb(0.8,0.9,1)
id:ppc601 value:rgb(0.8,0.6,0.9) legend:PowerPC_601
id:ppc603 value:rgb(1,0.85,0.85) legend:PowerPC_603
id:ppc603e value:rgb(1,0.6,0.6) legend:PowerPC_603e
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text:"TV" barset:break color:lc0401 from:11/03/1994 till:03/02/1996 text:"LC 575" barset:break]]" $skip color:ppc603e from:08/28/1995 till:04/13/1996 text:"Power Macintosh 5300 LC" barset:three shift:(5,-5) anchor:from fontsize:s color:0302 from:09/14/1992 till:10/18/1993 text:"Performa 200" color:0302 from:09/14/1992 till:10/18/1993 text:"Performa 400" color:0302 from:09/14/1992 till:10/18/1993 text:"Performa 600" $skip $skip $skip $skip $skip color:0302 from:04/01/1993 till:03/01/1994 text:"Performa 250" color:0302 from:04/12/1993 till:11/01/1993 text:"Performa 405" color:0301 from:04/12/1993 till:11/01/1993 text:"Performa 430" color:0302 from:04/12/1993 till:11/01/1993 text:"Performa 450" color:0302 from:06/28/1993 till:02/02/1994 text:"Performa 520" color:0301 from:10/18/1993 till:11/01/1993 text:"Performa 410" color:0301 from:10/18/1993 till:11/01/1993 text:"Performa 460" color:0301 from:10/18/1993 till:11/01/1993 text:"Performa 466" color:0301 from:10/18/1993 till:11/01/1993 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text:"Performa 631" color:lc0402 from:07/18/1994 till:07/01/1995 text:"Performa 635" color:lc0402 from:07/18/1994 till:07/01/1995 text:"Performa 636" color:lc0402 from:07/18/1994 till:07/01/1995 text:"Performa 637" color:lc0402 from:07/18/1994 till:07/01/1995 text:"Performa 638" color:lc0402 from:04/01/1995 till:05/01/1996 text:"Performa 588CD" color:lc0402 from:05/01/1995 till:02/01/1996 text:"Performa 580CD" color:lc0401 from:05/14/1995 till:02/01/1996 text:"Performa 640CD" color:ppc603 from:05/01/1995 till:07/01/1996 text:"Performa 5200" color:ppc603 from:05/01/1995 till:07/01/1996 text:"Performa 5210" color:ppc603 from:07/14/1995 till:07/01/1996 text:"Performa 5215" color:ppc603 from:07/14/1995 till:07/01/1996 text:"Performa 5220" color:ppc601 from:07/17/1995 till:04/01/1996 text:"Performa 6116" color:ppc603 from:07/11/1995 till:04/01/1996 text:"Performa 6200" color:ppc603 from:07/11/1995 till:04/01/1996 text:"Performa 6216" color:ppc603 from:07/11/1995 till:04/01/1996 text:"Performa 6218" barset:break $skip $skip $skip $skip $skip $skip $skip $skip color:ppc603e from:10/01/1995 till:05/01/1996 text:"Performa 5300" color:ppc603e from:11/01/1995 till:08/01/1996 text:"Performa 5320" color:ppc603e from:01/27/1996 till:08/01/1996 text:"Performa 6290" color:ppc603e from:01/27/1996 till:10/01/1996 text:"Performa 6300" color:ppc603e from:01/27/1996 till:10/01/1996 text:"Performa 6310" color:ppc603e from:04/22/1996 till:09/01/1996 text:"Performa 6320" barset:break color:ppc603e from:04/22/1996 till:02/01/1997 text:"Performa 5260" color:ppc603e from:04/22/1996 till:02/01/1997 text:"Performa 5270" color:ppc603e from:04/22/1996 till:02/01/1997 text:"Performa 5410" color:ppc603e from:04/22/1996 till:03/01/1997 text:"Performa 5420" color:ppc603e from:04/22/1996 till:02/01/1997 text:"Performa 5400" color:ppc603e from:06/19/1996 till:12/01/1996 text:"Performa 6260" color:ppc603e from:08/01/1996 till:12/01/1997 text:"Performa 5400/160" color:ppc603e from:08/01/1996 till:06/01/1997 text:"Performa 5400/180 (DE)" color:ppc603e from:08/07/1996 till:08/01/1997 text:"Performa 6400/180" color:ppc603e from:08/07/1996 till:08/01/1997 text:"Performa 6400/200 (VEE)" color:ppc603e from:10/01/1996 till:02/01/1997 text:"Performa 5260/120" color:ppc603e from:10/17/1996 till:10/01/1997 text:"Performa 6360/160" color:ppc603e from:11/12/1996 till:06/01/1997 text:"Performa 5280" color:ppc603e from:11/12/1996 till:12/01/1997 text:"Performa 5430" shift:(25,-5) color:ppc603e from:11/12/1996 till:09/01/1997 text:"Performa 5440" color:ppc603e from:11/12/1996 till:10/01/1997 text:"Performa 6410/180" color:ppc603e from:11/12/1996 till:08/01/1997 text:"Performa 6420/200" barset:four shift:(5,-5) anchor:from fontsize:s color:0401 from:10/21/1991 till:03/15/1993 text:"Quadra 700" color:0401 from:10/21/1991 till:05/18/1992 text:"Quadra 900" color:0402 from:07/18/1994 till:10/05/1995 text:"Quadra 630" barset:break $skip color:0402 from:05/18/1992 till:10/14/1995 text:"Quadra 950" color:lc0402 from:02/10/1993 till:10/21/1993 text:"Centris 610" color:0401 from:02/10/1993 till:10/21/1993 text:"Centris 650" color:0401 from:02/10/1993 till:03/14/1994 text:"Quadra 800" color:0402 from:07/29/1993 till:10/21/1993 text:"Centris / Quadra 660AV" barset:break color:lc0401 from:10/21/1993 till:10/17/1994 text:"Quadra 605" $skip color:0401 from:10/21/1993 till:07/18/1994 text:"Quadra 610" color:0401 from:10/21/1993 till:09/12/1994 text:"Quadra 650" $skip color:0401 from:10/21/1993 till:09/12/1994 # Quadra 660AV color:0401 from:07/29/1993 till:07/18/1994 text:"Quadra 840AV" barset:break color:ppc603 from:07/11/1995 till:04/01/1996 text:"Performa 6220" $skip $skip color:ppc603 from:07/11/1995 till:04/01/1996 text:"Performa 6230" color:ppc603 from:08/28/1995 till:07/01/1996 text:"Performa 6205" color:ppc603 from:08/28/1995 till:07/01/1996 text:"Performa 6210" color:ppc603 from:08/28/1995 till:07/01/1996 text:"Performa 6214" </timeline> |
References
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External links
[edit | edit source]- The 6400 Zone, a 6400 and 6500-specific resource site
- Performa 6400 at Low End Mac
- Performa 6400 at apple-history.com