OS X El Capitan

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Mac OS X El Capitan)
Jump to navigation Jump to search

OS X El Capitan
Version of the macOS operating system
File:OS X El Capitan logo.svg
File:OS X El Capitan screenshot.png
OS X El Capitan desktop
DeveloperApple
OS family
Source modelProprietary, with open source components
General
availability		September 30, 2015; 10 years ago (2015-09-30)
Latest release10.11.6 (15G22010) / July 9, 2018; 7 years ago (2018-07-09)
Repository
  • {{URL|example.com|optional display text}}Lua error in Module:EditAtWikidata at line 29: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).
Update methodMac App Store
Supported platformsx86-64
Kernel typeHybrid (XNU)
LicenseAPSL and Apple EULA
Preceded byOS X Yosemite
Succeeded bymacOS Sierra
Official websiteOS X - Overview - Apple at the Wayback Machine (archived September 2, 2016)
TaglineThere's more to love with every click.
Support status
Obsolete, unsupported as of October 2018. iTunes is no longer being updated, but is able to download driver updates to sync to newer devices.[2]
Part of a series on
macOS
History and architecture
Versions
Applications
Utilities
Related operating systems

OS X El Capitan (/ɛl ˌkæpɪˈtɑːn/ el KAP-i-TAHN) (version 10.11), also known as macOS El Capitan,[3] is the twelfth major release of macOS (named OS X at the time of El Capitan's release), Apple's desktop and server operating system for Macintosh. It focuses mainly on performance, stability, and security.[4] Following the California location-based naming scheme introduced with OS X Mavericks, El Capitan was named after the famous eponymous rock formation in Yosemite National Park. OS X El Capitan is the final version to be released under the name OS X. OS X El Capitan received far better reviews than Yosemite.

The first beta of OS X El Capitan was released to developers shortly following the WWDC keynote on June 8, 2015.[5] The first public beta was made available on July 9, 2015.[6] There were multiple betas released after the keynote. OS X El Capitan was released to end users on September 30, 2015, as a free upgrade through the Mac App Store.[7]

OS X El Capitan is the final version of OS X to support aluminum Macs and Xserve, as its successor macOS Sierra is incompatible with the mid-2007 and final models of these products.

System requirements

[edit | edit source]

All Macs supporting OS X Mountain Lion, OS X Mavericks, and OS X Yosemite support OS X El Capitan,[8] although not all of its features will work on older models.[9] For example, Apple notes that the newly available Metal API is available on "all Macs since 2012".[10]

These computers can run OS X El Capitan, provided they have at least 2 GB of RAM, with an exception:[11]

Of these computers, the following models were equipped with 1 GB RAM as the standard option on the base model when they were shipped originally. They can only run OS X El Capitan if they have at least 2 GB of RAM.

The following computers support features such as Handoff, Instant Hotspot, AirDrop between Mac computers and iOS devices, as well as the new Metal API:[12]

The upgrade varies in size depending upon which Apple Mac computer it is being installed on; in most scenarios, it will require about 6 GB of disk space.[13]

Features

[edit | edit source]

OS X El Capitan includes features to improve the security, performance, design and usability of OS X. Compared to OS X Yosemite, Apple says that opening PDFs is four times faster, app switching and viewing messages in Mail is twice as fast and launching apps is 40% faster.[14][15] The maximum amount of memory that could be allocated to the graphics processor has been increased from 1024 MB to 1536 MB on Macs with an Intel HD 4000 GPU.[16] OS X El Capitan supports Metal, Apple's graphics API introduced in iOS 8 to speed up performance in games and professional applications.[17] Apple's typeface San Francisco replaces Helvetica Neue as the system typeface.[18] OS X El Capitan also adopts LibreSSL as a replacement for OpenSSL used in older versions.[19]

Window management

[edit | edit source]
File:MacOS Split View.jpg
An example of the split screen view in OS X El Capitan

OS X El Capitan introduces new window management features such as creating a full-screen split screen limited to two app windows side by side in full screen[20] by pressing the green button on left upper corner of the window or Control+⌘ Cmd+F keyboard shortcut, then snapping any supported other window to that full screen application. This feature is slightly similar to, although less extensive than, the snap-assist feature in Windows 7 (and later) and several Linux desktop environments, such as GNOME.[21] OS X El Capitan improves Mission Control to incorporate this feature across multiple spaces. It also enables users to spot the pointer more easily by enlarging it by shaking the mouse or swiping a finger back and forth on the trackpad.[22]

Applications

[edit | edit source]

Messages and Mail

[edit | edit source]

OS X El Capitan adds multi-touch gestures to applications like Mail and Messages that allow a user to delete or mark emails or conversations by swiping a finger on a multi-touch device, such as a trackpad. OS X also analyzes the contents of individual emails in Mail and uses the gathered information in other applications, such as Calendar. For example, an invitation in Mail can automatically be added as a Calendar event.

Maps

[edit | edit source]

Apple Maps in El Capitan shows public transit information similar to Maps in iOS 9.[14] This feature was limited to a handful of cities upon launch: Baltimore, Berlin, Chicago, London, Los Angeles, Mexico City, New York City, Paris, Philadelphia, San Francisco, Shanghai, Toronto and Washington D.C.

Notes

[edit | edit source]

The Notes application receives an overhaul, similar to Notes in iOS 9. Both applications have more powerful text-processing capabilities, such as to-do lists (like in the Reminders application), inline webpage previews, photos and videos, digital sketches, map locations and other documents and media types. Notes replaces traditional IMAP-based syncing with iCloud, which offers better end-to-end encryption and faster syncing.[23]

Safari

[edit | edit source]
Further information: Safari 9

Safari in El Capitan lets users pin tabs for frequently accessed websites to the tab bar, similar to Firefox and Google Chrome. Users are able to quickly identify and mute tabs that play audio without having to search for individual tabs. Safari supports AirPlay video streaming to an Apple TV without the need to broadcast the entire webpage. Safari extensions are now hosted and signed by Apple as part of the updated Apple Developer program and they received native support for content blocking, allowing developers to block website components (such as advertisements) without JavaScript injection.[24] The app also allows the user to customize the font and background of the Reader mode.[25]

Spotlight

[edit | edit source]

Spotlight is improved with more contextual information such as the weather, stocks, news and sports scores. It is also able to process queries in natural language. For example, users can type "Show me pictures that I took in Yosemite National Park in July 2014" and Spotlight will use that request to bring up the corresponding info.[26] The app can now be resized and moved across the screen.[27]

Photos

[edit | edit source]

Photos introduced editing extensions, which allow Photos to use editing tools from other apps.[28]

System Integrity Protection

[edit | edit source]
Main article: System Integrity Protection

OS X El Capitan has a new security feature called System Integrity Protection (SIP,[29] sometimes referred to as "rootless"[30][31]) that protects certain system processes, files and folders from being modified or tampered with by other processes even when executed by the root user or by a user with root privileges (sudo). Apple says that the root user can be a significant risk factor to the system's security, especially on systems with a single user account on which that user is also the administrator. System Integrity Protection is enabled by default, but can be disabled.[32][33]

Reception

[edit | edit source]

Upon release, OS X El Capitan was met with positive reception from both users and critics, with praise mostly going towards the overall functionality of the new features and improved stability. Dieter Bohn of The Verge awarded the operating system a score of 8.5 out of 10;[34] while Jason Snell of Macworld was also positive, rating it 4.5 out of 5.[35] Edward Mendelson from PC Mag gave it a 4.5 out of 5. Many people criticized Apple's native apps for not having improved beyond third-party applications. In summary, OS X El Capitan had good reception with some criticisms.

Issues

[edit | edit source]

After the 10.11.4 update, many users started reporting that their MacBooks were freezing, requiring a hard reboot.[36] This issue mostly affects Early 2015 MacBook Pro computers, although many others have reported freezes in other models.[37] Several users created videos on YouTube which showed the freezes.[38][39][40] Soon after this, Apple released the 10.11.5 update, which contained stability improvements. Apple later acknowledged these problems, recommending their users to update to the last point release.[41]

After the December 13, 2016, release of Security Update 2016–003, users reported problems with the WindowServer process becoming unresponsive, causing the GUI to freeze and sometimes necessitating a hard reboot to fix.[42] In response, on January 17, 2017, Apple released Security Update 2016-003 Supplemental (10.11.6) to fix "a kernel issue that may cause your Mac to occasionally become unresponsive" and at the same time released an updated version of Security Update 2016-003 which includes the fix released in the supplemental.[43] Users who have not previously installed Security Update 2016-003 are advised to install the updated version to reach build 15G1217, while users who have already installed the December 13, 2016 Security Update 2016-003 only need to install the supplemental update.

Release history

[edit | edit source]
Version Build Date Darwin version Release notes Standalone download
10.11 15A284 September 30, 2015 15.0.0 Original Mac App Store release —
10.11.1 15B42 October 21, 2015 About the OS X El Capitan v10.11.1 Update OS X El Capitan 10.11.1 Update
10.11.2 15C50 December 8, 2015 15.2.0 About the OS X El Capitan v10.11.2 Update OS X El Capitan 10.11.2 Update
OS X El Capitan 10.11.2 Combo Update
10.11.3 15D21 January 19, 2016 15.3.0 About the OS X El Capitan v10.11.3 Update OS X El Capitan 10.11.3 Update
OS X El Capitan 10.11.3 Combo Update
10.11.4 15E65 March 21, 2016 15.4.0 About the OS X El Capitan v10.11.4 Update OS X El Capitan 10.11.4 Update
OS X El Capitan 10.11.4 Combo Update
10.11.5 15F34 May 16, 2016 15.5.0 About the OS X El Capitan v10.11.5 Update OS X El Capitan 10.11.5 Update
OS X El Capitan 10.11.5 Combo Update
10.11.6 15G31 July 18, 2016 15.6.0 About the OS X El Capitan v10.11.6 Update OS X El Capitan 10.11.6 Update
OS X El Capitan 10.11.6 Combo Update
15G1004 September 1, 2016 About the security content of Security Update 2016-001 El Capitan Security Update 2016-001 El Capitan
15G1011
15G1108 October 24, 2016 About the security content of Security Update 2016-002 El Capitan Security Update 2016-002 El Capitan
15G1212 December 13, 2016 About the security content of Security Update 2016-003 El Capitan Security Update 2016-003 El Capitan
15G1217 January 17, 2017 About the security content of Security Update 2016-003 El Capitan Security Update 2016-003 El Capitan
Security Update 2016-003 Supplemental (10.11.6)
15G1421 March 27, 2017 About the security content of Security Update 2017-001 El Capitan Security Update 2017-001 El Capitan
15G1510 May 15, 2017 About the security content of Security Update 2017-002 El Capitan Security Update 2017-002 El Capitan
15G1611 July 19, 2017 About the security content of Security Update 2017-003 El Capitan Security Update 2017-003 El Capitan
15G17023 October 31, 2017 About the security content of Security Update 2017-004 El Capitan Security Update 2017-004 El Capitan
15G18013 December 6, 2017 About the security content of Security Update 2017-005 El Capitan Security Update 2017-005 El Capitan
15G19009 January 23, 2018 About the security content of Security Update 2018-001 El Capitan Security Update 2018-001 El Capitan
15G20015 March 29, 2018 About the security content of Security Update 2018-002 El Capitan Security Update 2018-002 El Capitan
15G21013 June 1, 2018 About the security content of Security Update 2018-003 El Capitan Security Update 2018-003 El Capitan
15G22010 July 9, 2018 About the security content of Security Update 2018-004 El Capitan Security Update 2018-004 El Capitan

Timeline of Mac operating systems

[edit | edit source]
Timeline of Mac operating systems
<timeline>

DateFormat=dd/mm/yyyy Define $now=23/06/2026 Define $later=23/12/2028 Define $start=01/01/1984 Define $skip=at:end#Force a blank line Define $dayunknown=15#what day to use if it's actually not known

Period=from:$start till:$later

ImageSize=width:1200 height:auto barincrement:22 TimeAxis=orientation:horizontal PlotArea=right:5 left:5 bottom:60 top:5 Legend=orientation:vertical position:bottom columns:1

Colors= 

id:macfinder2 value:rgb(1,0.8,0.8)
id:macfinder value:rgb(1,0.7,0.8) legend:Finder
id:macos2 value:rgb(0.8,0.9,1)
id:macos value:rgb(0.7,0.8,1) legend:Classic_Mac_OS
id:macworks value:rgb(0.8,0.8,1)
id:macworks2 value:rgb(0.8,0.7,1) legend:Lisa/MacWorks
id:aux2 value:rgb(1,0.9,0.8)
id:aux value:rgb(1,0.8,0.7) legend:A/UX
id:osx2 value:rgb(0.9,1,0.8)
id:osx value:rgb(0.7,0.9,0.6) legend:Mac_OS_X/macOS
id:lightline value:rgb(0.9,0.9,0.9)
id:lighttext value:rgb(0.5,0.5,0.5)
id:current value:rgb(0.91,0.91,0.91)
id:current2 value:rgb(0.97,0.97,0.97) legend:Representative_Macintosh_models
id:today value:rgb(0.2,0.2,0.9)

BackgroundColors=canvas:white ScaleMajor=gridcolor:lighttext unit:year increment:1 start:01/01/1985 ScaleMinor=gridcolor:lightline unit:month increment:6 start:01/07/1984

BarData= 

barset:finder
barset:classic
barset:lisa
barset:nix
barset:osx
barset:reference
barset:arch

PlotData= 

width:15 textcolor:black

barset:finder
shift:(5,-5) anchor:from fontsize:s
color:macfinder from:$dayunknown/01/1984 till:$dayunknown/04/1985 text:"Finder"
barset:break
color:macfinder2 from:$dayunknown/04/1985 till:$dayunknown/10/1985 text:"4.x"
barset:break
color:macfinder from:$dayunknown/10/1985 till:$dayunknown/10/1987 text:"5.x"
barset:break
color:macfinder2 from:$dayunknown/10/1987 till:13/05/1991 text:"6.x"
barset:break
color:macfinder from:13/05/1991 till:26/07/1997 text:"7.x"
barset:break
color:macfinder2 from:26/07/1997 till:$dayunknown/10/1999 text:"8.x"
barset:break
color:macfinder from:$dayunknown/10/1999 till:05/12/2001 text:"9.x"

barset:classic
shift:(5,-5) anchor:from fontsize:s
color:macos from:24/01/1984 till:$dayunknown/04/1985 text:"OS 1"
barset:break
color:macos2 from:$dayunknown/04/1985 till:15/01/1986 text:"2"
barset:break
color:macos from:16/01/1986 till:$dayunknown/01/1987 text:"3"
barset:break
color:macos2 from:$dayunknown/01/1987 till:$dayunknown/10/1987 text:"4"
barset:break
color:macos from:$dayunknown/10/1987 till:$dayunknown/04/1988 text:"5"
barset:break
color:macos2 from:$dayunknown/04/1988 till:13/05/1991 text:"6"
barset:break
color:macos from:13/05/1991 till:$dayunknown/08/1992 text:"7"
barset:break
color:macos2 from:$dayunknown/08/1992 till:$dayunknown/09/1994 text:"7.1"
barset:break
color:macos from:$dayunknown/09/1994 till:07/01/1997 text:"7.5"
barset:break
color:macos2 from:07/01/1997 till:26/07/1997 text:"7.6"
barset:break
color:macos from:26/07/1997 till:19/01/1998 text:"8"
barset:break
color:macos2 from:19/01/1998 till:17/10/1998 text:"8.1"
barset:break
color:macos from:17/10/1998 till:10/05/1999 text:"8.5"
barset:break
color:macos2 from:10/05/1999 till:23/10/1999 text:"8.6"
barset:break
color:macos from:23/10/1999 till:08/01/2001 text:"9"
barset:break
color:macos2 from:09/01/2001 till:17/06/2001 text:"9.1"
barset:break
color:macos from:18/06/2001 till:06/05/2002 text:"9.2"

barset:lisa
shift:(5,-5) anchor:from fontsize:s
color:macworks from:$dayunknown/01/1984 till:$dayunknown/04/1985 text:"Lisa/MW"
barset:break
color:macworks2 from:$dayunknown/04/1985 till:$dayunknown/01/1986
barset:break
color:macworks from:$dayunknown/01/1986 till:$dayunknown/08/1988 text:"Sun R."
barset:break
color:macworks2 from:$dayunknown/08/1988 till:$dayunknown/06/1990 text:"Plus"
barset:break
color:macworks from:$dayunknown/06/1990 till:$dayunknown/01/1996 text:"Plus II

barset:nix
shift:(5,-5) anchor:from fontsize:s
color:aux from:$dayunknown/02/1988 till:$dayunknown/06/1990 text:"A/UX 1"
barset:break
color:aux2 from:$dayunknown/06/1990 till:16/04/1992 text:"2"
barset:break
color:aux from:16/04/1992 till:01/01/1995 text:"3"

barset:osx
shift:(5,-5) anchor:from fontsize:s
barset:break
$skip
color:osx2 from:13/09/2000 till:24/03/2001 text:"β"
barset:break
color:osx2 from:16/03/1999 till:27/10/2000 text:"X Server 1.0"
color:osx from:24/03/2001 till:22/06/2001 text:"10.0 Cheetah"
color:osx2 from:25/09/2001 till:06/06/2002 text:"10.1 Puma"
color:osx from:24/08/2002 till:03/10/2003 text:"10.2 Jaguar"
barset:break
color:osx2 from:24/10/2003 till:14/04/2005 text:"10.3 Panther"
color:osx from:29/04/2005 till:14/11/2007 text:"10.4 Tiger"
color:osx2 from:26/10/2007 till:13/08/2009 text:"10.5 Leopard"
color:osx from:29/08/2009 till:25/07/2011 text:"10.6 Snow Leopard"
barset:break
color:osx from:20/07/2011 till:04/10/2012 text:"10.7 Lion"
color:osx2 from:25/07/2012 till:13/08/2015 text:"10.8 Mountain Lion"
color:osx from:22/10/2013 till:18/07/2016 text:"10.9 Mavericks"
color:osx2 from:16/10/2014 till:19/07/2017 text:"10.10 Yosemite"
barset:break
color:osx2 from:30/09/2015 till:09/07/2018 text:"10.11 El Capitan"
color:osx from:20/09/2016 till:26/09/2019 text:"10.12 Sierra"
color:osx2 from:25/09/2017 till:12/11/2020 text:"10.13 High Sierra"
color:osx from:24/09/2018 till:21/07/2021 text:"10.14 Mojave"
barset:break
color:osx from:07/10/2019 till:20/07/2022 text:"10.15 Catalina"
color:osx2 from:12/11/2020 till:11/09/2023 text:"11.x Big Sur"
color:osx from:25/10/2021 till:29/07/2024 text:"12.x Monterey"
color:osx2 from:24/10/2022 till:20/08/2025 text:"13.x Ventura"
barset:break
color:osx2 from:26/09/2023 till:$now text:"14.x Sonoma"
color:osx from:16/09/2024 till:$now text:"15.x Sequoia"
color:osx2 from:15/09/2025 till:$now text:"26.x Tahoe"
$skip
barset:break
color:current from:$now till:$later#Sonoma future
color:current from:$now till:$later#Sequoia future
color:current from:$now till:$later#Tahoe future
$skip
$skip
$skip
$skip
$skip

barset:reference
color:current from:start till:15/01/1986 text:"Macintosh"
barset:break
color:current2 from:16/01/1986 till:01/03/1987 text:"Plus"
barset:break
color:current from:01/03/1987 till:18/01/1989 text:"Mac II"
barset:break
color:current2 from:19/01/1989 till:19/01/1990 text:"SE/30"
barset:break
color:current from:20/01/1990 till:20/10/1991 text:"Portable"
barset:break
color:current2 from:21/10/1991 till:13/03/1994 text:"Quadra"
barset:break
color:current from:14/03/1994 till:14/08/1998 text:"Power Macintosh"
barset:break
color:current2 from:15/08/1998 till:31/08/1999 text:"iMac"
barset:break
color:current from:01/09/1999 till:23/06/2003 text:"G4"
barset:break
color:current2 from:24/06/2003 till:09/01/2006 text:"G5"
barset:break
color:current from:10/01/2006 till:29/01/2008 text:"Intel"
barset:break
color:current2 from:29/01/2008 till:11/06/2012 text:"MacBook Air"
barset:break
color:current from:11/06/2012 till:14/12/2017 text:"Retina MacBook Pro"
barset:break
color:current2 from:14/12/2017 till:17/11/2020 text:"iMac Pro"
barset:break
color:current from:10/11/2020 till:end text:"MacBook M1"

barset:arch
color:current from:start till:14/03/1994 text:"68k (Motorola)"
barset:break
color:current2 from:14/03/1994 till:10/01/2006 text:"PowerPC (AIM alliance)"
barset:break
color:current from:10/01/2006 till:10/11/2020 text:"x86 (Intel)"
barset:break
color:current2 from:10/11/2020 till:end text:"ARM (Apple)"

LineData= 

at:$now color:today width:0.1

TextData= 

fontsize:S
textcolor:lighttext
pos:(1000,30)
text:Updated 23/06/2026

</timeline>

References

[edit | edit source]
  1. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  2. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  3. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  4. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  5. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  6. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  7. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  8. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  9. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  10. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  11. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  12. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  13. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  14. ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  15. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  16. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  17. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  18. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  19. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  20. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  21. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  22. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  23. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  24. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  25. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  26. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  27. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  28. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  29. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  30. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  31. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  32. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  33. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  34. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  35. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  36. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  37. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  38. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  39. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  40. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  41. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  42. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  43. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
[edit | edit source]
Retrieved from "http://70.231.62.181/index.php?title=OS_X_El_Capitan&oldid=24731549"