List of Cardamine species
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Cardamine is a large, broadly distributed genus of flowering plants in the mustard family, Brassicaceae. As of January 2019[update], there are around 230 accepted species in Kew's Plants of the World Online.[1] An additional 31 new species found in New Zealand were described in 2017 but are not listed in the Plants of the World Online database.[2]
By Latin name
[edit | edit source]- Cardamine abchasica Govaerts (Caucasus)
- Cardamine acris Griseb. (C Balkans, Colchis)
- Cardamine adriatica Jar.Kucera, Lihová & Marhold (Dalmatia)
- Cardamine africana L. (Paleotropis)
- Cardamine alalata Heenan[2] (New Zealand)
- Cardamine alberti O.E.Schulz (N Andes)
- Cardamine altaica Lippmaa (U Irtysh, Ob, Yenisei)
- Cardamine alticola Heenan[2] (NZ South Island)
- Cardamine altigena Schltr. ex O.E.Schulz (New Guinea Highlands)
- Cardamine amara L. (Europe, Transcaucasus, W Siberia)
- Cardamine anemonoides O.E.Schulz (Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu)
- Cardamine angulata Hook. (NE Pacific)
- Cardamine angustata O.E.Schulz (E USA)
- Cardamine anhuiensis D.C.Zhang & C.Z.Shao (M/L Yangtze)
- Cardamine apennina Lihová & Marhold (N Apennines)
- Cardamine appendiculata Franch. & Sav. (N/C Honshu)
- Cardamine arakiana Koidz. (S Honshu)
- Cardamine armoracioides Turcz. (Orinoco)
- Cardamine asarifolia L. (C/W Alps, N Apennines)
- Cardamine astoniae I.Thomps. (SE Australia, Tasmania)
- Cardamine auriculata S.Watson (NE Mexico)
- Cardamine balnearia Standl. & Steyerm. (Guatemala)
- Cardamine barbaraeoides Halácsy (Pindus)
- Cardamine basicola Heenan[2] (NZ South Island)
- Cardamine battagliae Cesca & Peruzzi (Calabria)
- Cardamine bellidifolia L. (Circumboreal, Alps, Pyrenees, Changbai, California)
- Cardamine bilobata Kirk (New Zealand)
- Cardamine bipinnata (C.A.Mey.) O.E.Schulz (Caucasus)
- Cardamine bisetosa Heenan[2] (NZ North Island)
- Cardamine blaisdellii Eastw. (Beringia)
- Cardamine bodinieri (H.Lév.) Lauener (Xingren)
- Cardamine bonariensis Juss. ex Pers. (Neotropis)
- Cardamine breweri S.Watson (NW America)
- Cardamine bulbifera (L.) Crantz (Europe, Caucasus)
- Cardamine bulbosa (Schreb. ex Muhl.) Britton, Sterns & Poggenb. (NE America)
- Cardamine caesiella Heenan[2] (NZ South Island)
- Cardamine calcicola W.W.Sm. (Yunnan)
- Cardamine caldeirarum Guthnick ex Seub. (Azores)
- Cardamine californica (Nutt.) Greene (NE Pacific)
- Cardamine calliphaea Kit Tan, Vold & Giannop. (W Elis)
- Cardamine calthifolia H.Lév. (Guangdong, Sichuan, Yunnan, Myanmar)
- Cardamine carnosa Waldst. & Kit. (S Balkans, Velebit, Lesbos)
- Cardamine caroides C.Y.Wu (Sichuan)
- Cardamine carrii B.L.Turner (South Texas)
- Cardamine castellana Lihová & Marhold (Asturias)
- Cardamine cebollana B.L.Turner (Nuevo León)
- Cardamine changbaiana Al-Shehbaz (Changbai)
- Cardamine chelidonia L. (Italy, Lika, Sardinia, Corsica)
- Cardamine chenopodiifolia Pers. (Southern Cone)
- Cardamine cheotaiyienii Al-Shehbaz & G.Yang (Inland S China)
- Cardamine chilensis DC. (Patagonia)
- Cardamine chiriensis Miyabe & Tatew. (Sakhalin)
- Cardamine chlorina Heenan[2] (New Zealand)
- Cardamine circaeoides Hook.f. & Thomson (Sikkim, Bhutan, Temperate Indochina, S China, Taiwan)
- Cardamine clematitis Shuttlew. ex S.Watson (S Appalachians)
- Cardamine concatenata (Michx.) O.Schwarz (NE America)
- Cardamine conferta Jurtzev (Kolyma, Kamchatka)
- Cardamine constancei Detling (Clearwater, Coeur d'Alene)
- Cardamine cordata Barnéoud (S Andes)
- Cardamine cordifolia A.Gray (NW America)
- Cardamine coronata Heenan[2] (NZ South Island)
- Cardamine corymbosa Hook.f. (New Zealand, Outlying Islands, Macquarie)
- Cardamine crassifolia Pourr. (Pyrenees, N/S Iberia)
- Cardamine cubita Molloy, Heenan & Smissen (NZ South Island)
- Cardamine dactyloides Heenan[2] (NZ South Island)
- Cardamine debilis DC. (New Zealand)
- Cardamine delavayi Franch. (Bhutan, Yunnan, Sichuan)
- Cardamine densiflora Gontsch. (Sughd, Qashqadaryo)
- Cardamine depressa Hook.f. (New Zealand, Outlying Islands)
- Cardamine dichondroides (Speg.) Govaerts (C Chile, SW Argentina)
- Cardamine digitata Richardson (Beringia, W Nearctic tundra)
- Cardamine dilatata Heenan[2] (NZ South Island)
- Cardamine dimidia Heenan[2] (NZ South Island)
- Cardamine diphylla (Michx.) Alph.Wood (NE America)
- Cardamine dissecta (Leavenw.) Al-Shehbaz (Appalachia, outskirts)
- Cardamine dolichostyla Heenan[2] (New Zealand)
- Cardamine douglassii Britton (E USA)
- Cardamine dubia Nicotra (Sicily)
- Cardamine elegantula Hook.f. & Thomson (C/E Himalayas, Assam)
- Cardamine eminentia Heenan[2] (NZ South Island)
- Cardamine engleriana O.E.Schulz (Shaanxi, Gansu, Yangtze)
- Cardamine enneaphyllos (L.) Crantz (C Apennines, N Hellenides, Dinarides, C/E Alps, Tatras, Bohemia, Świętokrzyskie, Frankenjura)
- Cardamine exigua Heenan[2] (NZ South Island)
- Cardamine fargesiana Al-Shehbaz (Chengkou)
- Cardamine fialae Fritsch (Herzegovina)
- Cardamine flaccida Cham. & Schltdl. (Neotropis?)
- Cardamine flagellifera O.E.Schulz (S Appalachians)
- Cardamine flexuosa With. (Europe)
- Cardamine forsteri Govaerts (New Zealand, Chatham)
- Cardamine fragariifolia O.E.Schulz (C/E Himalayas, Myanmar, S China)
- Cardamine franchetiana Diels (Qinghai, Tibet, Yunnan, Sichuan)
- Cardamine franklinensis I.Thomps. (SE Australia, Tasmania)
- Cardamine fulcrata Greene (S Central America, N South America)
- Cardamine geraniifolia (Poir.) DC. (Patagonia, S Andes)
- Cardamine glacialis (G.Forst.) DC. (Patagonia, Falklands)
- Cardamine glanduligera O.Schwarz (Tatras, Carpathians, outskirts)
- Cardamine glara Heenan[2] (New Zealand)
- Cardamine glauca Spreng. ex DC. (Balkans, S Carpathians, C/S Italy, Sicily)
- Cardamine glechomifolia H.Lév. (Korea)
- Cardamine gouldii Al-Shehbaz (Bhutan)
- Cardamine gracilis (O.E.Schulz) T.Y.Cheo & R.C.Fang (E Himalayas, Yunnan)
- Cardamine graeca L. (Crimea, Balkans, S Carpathians, Italy, Sicily, Corsica, Aegean, Anatolia, Levant, Tunisia)
- Cardamine grandiscapa Heenan[2] (NZ South Island)
- Cardamine granulifera (Franch.) Diels (Yunnan)
- Cardamine griffithii Hook.f. & Thomson (Tibet, Yunnan, Sichuan, C/E Himalayas)
- Cardamine guatemalensis Al-Shehbaz (Guatemala)
- Cardamine gunnii Hewson (SE Australia, Tasmania)
- Cardamine heleniae Heenan[2] (New Zealand, Chatham)
- Cardamine heptaphylla (Vill.) O.E.Schulz (C/W Alps, Massif Central, Apennines, W European Plain)
- Cardamine hirsuta L. (Old World)
- Cardamine hispidula Phil. (Biobío, La Rioja
- Cardamine holmgrenii Al-Shehbaz (Blue Mountains)
- Cardamine hongdeyuana Al-Shehbaz (Tibet)
- Cardamine hupingshanensis K.M.Liu, L.B.Chen, H.F.Bai & L.H.Liu (Hunan)
- Cardamine hydrocotyloides W.T.Wang (Yunnan, Sichuan)
- Cardamine hygrophila T.Y.Cheo & R.C.Fang (Badong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hunan, Sichuan)
- Cardamine impatiens L. (Palearctic)
- Cardamine incisa K.Schum. (Connecticut)
- Cardamine innovans O.E.Schulz (Oaxaca)
- Cardamine integra Heenan[2] (NZ South Island)
- Cardamine intonsa Heenan[2] (New Zealand)
- Cardamine jamesonii Hook. (N South America)
- Cardamine jejuna Standl. & Steyerm. (S Central America)
- Cardamine jonselliana Al-Shehbaz (Uganda)
- Cardamine keysseri O.E.Schulz (New Guinea Highlands)
- Cardamine kitaibelii Bech. (N Dinarides, C Alps, Apennines)
- Cardamine komarovii Nakai (Korean Peninsula)
- Cardamine kruesselii Johow ex Reiche (Juan Fernández)
- Cardamine kuankuoshuiense M.T.An, Yun Lin & Y.B.Yang (Guizhou)
- Cardamine lacustris (Garn.-Jones & P.N.Johnson) Heenan (NZ South Island)
- Cardamine lanceolaris Linden & Planch. (Venezuela)
- Cardamine latior Heenan (NZ South Island)
- Cardamine lazica Boiss. & Balansa (Colchis, Pontus)
- Cardamine leucantha (Tausch) O.E.Schulz (Manchuria, North China Plain, Sakhalin, Korea, Japan)
- Cardamine lihengiana Al-Shehbaz (Yunnan)
- Cardamine lilacina Hook. (SE Australia, Tasmania)
- Cardamine lineariloba I.Thomps. (SE Australia)
- Cardamine lojanensis Al-Shehbaz (Cordillera Central of Ecuador)
- Cardamine longii Fernald (E USA Coast)
- Cardamine longipedicellata Rollins (N Central America)
- Cardamine loxostemonoides O.E.Schulz (Himalayas, Tibet, Yunnan)
- Cardamine lyrata Bunge (Cisbaikalia, Manchuria, Japan, Korea, Mongolia, Hebei South China)
- Cardamine macrocarpa Brandegee (SW Texas, NE Mexico)
- Cardamine macrophylla Willd. (Temperate C/E Asia)
- Cardamine macrostachya Phil. (Subtropical SC Chile)
- Cardamine manshurica (Kom.) Nakai (Primorye, Korea)
- Cardamine marginata Phil. (Temperate SC Chile)
- Cardamine marholdii Tzvelev (U Tisza)
- Cardamine maritima DC. (Littoral Dalmatia)
- Cardamine matthioli Moretti (Central Europe, Balkans)
- Cardamine maxima (Nutt.) Alph.Wood (Great Lakes region)
- Cardamine megalantha Heenan[2] (Stewart Island)
- Cardamine mexicana O.E.Schulz (NE Mexico)
- Cardamine micranthera Rollins (U Dan River)
- Cardamine microphylla Adams (C/E Siberia, Beringia, W Nearctic tundra)
- Cardamine microthrix I.Thomps. (CE/SE Australia)
- Cardamine microzyga O.E.Schulz (Tibet, Sichuan)
- Cardamine moirensis I.Thomps. (SE Australia)
- Cardamine monteluccii Brilli-Catt. & Gubellini (Italy, Sicily)
- Cardamine montenegrina Jar.Kucera, Lihová & Marhold (Montenegro)
- Cardamine multiflora T.Y.Cheo & R.C.Fang (Sichuan, Yunnan)
- Cardamine multijuga Franch. (Yunnan)
- Cardamine mutabilis Heenan[2] (New Zealand)
- Cardamine nepalensis N.Kurosaki & H.Ohba (C/E Himalayas)
- Cardamine niigatensis H.Hara (Honshu, Sado)
- Cardamine nipponica Franch. & Sav. (Hokkaido, Honshu, Taiwan)
- Cardamine nuttallii Greene (NE Pacific)
- Cardamine nymanii Gand. (Arctic)
- Cardamine obliqua Hochst. ex A.Rich. (C Afromontane, N Andes, N Mexico)
- Cardamine occidentalis (S.Watson ex B.L.Rob.) Howell (NE Pacific)
- Cardamine occulta Hornem. (India, Indochina, C/E China, Korea, Yaponesia, Taiwan, Philippines, Sulawesi, S Sundaland)
- Cardamine ocoana O.E.Schulz (E Hispaniola)
- Cardamine oligosperma Nutt. (Aleutians, NE Pacific)
- Cardamine ovata Benth. (S Central America, N/C Andes)
- Cardamine pacensis Romero (Bolivian Altiplano)
- Cardamine pachyphylla Heenan[2] (NZ South Island)
- Cardamine pachystigma (S.Watson) Rollins (California)
- Cardamine papillata I.Thomps.
- Cardamine papuana (Lauterb.) O.E.Schulz
- Cardamine parviflora L.
- Cardamine parvula Heenan[2] (NZ North Island)
- Cardamine pattersonii L.F.Hend.
- Cardamine paucifolia Hand.-Mazz.
- Cardamine paucijuga Turcz.
- Cardamine pectinata Pall. ex DC.
- Cardamine pedata Regel & Tiling
- Cardamine penduliflora O.E.Schulz
- Cardamine pensylvanica Muhl. ex Willd.
- Cardamine pentaphyllos (L.) Crantz
- Cardamine penzesii Ancev & Marhold
- Cardamine picta Hook.
- Cardamine plumieri Vill.
- Cardamine polyodontes Heenan[2] (New Zealand)
- Cardamine porphyroneura Heenan[2] (NZ South Island)
- Cardamine pratensis L.
- Cardamine prorepens Fisch. ex DC.
- Cardamine pseudotrifoliolata Al-Shehbaz
- Cardamine pulchella (Hook.f. & Thomson) Al-Shehbaz & G.Yang
- Cardamine purpurascens (O.E.Schulz) Al-Shehbaz & al.
- Cardamine purpurea Cham. & Schltdl.
- Cardamine quinquefolia (M.Bieb.) Schmalh.
- Cardamine ramosa Rollins
- Cardamine raphanifolia Pourr.
- Cardamine repens (Franch.) Diels
- Cardamine reptans Heenan[2] (NZ South Island)
- Cardamine resedifolia L.
- Cardamine rhizomata Rollins
- Cardamine robusta I.Thomps.
- Cardamine rockii O.E.Schulz
- Cardamine rostrata Griseb.
- Cardamine rotundifolia Michx.
- Cardamine rupestris (O.E.Schulz) K.Malý
- Cardamine rupicola (O.E.Schulz) C.L.Hitchc.
- Cardamine scaposa Franch.
- Cardamine schinziana O.E.Schulz
- Cardamine sciaphila Heenan[2] (NZ South Island)
- Cardamine scutata Thunb.
- Cardamine seravschanica Botsch.
- Cardamine serbica Pancic
- Cardamine serpentina Heenan[2] (NZ South Island)
- Cardamine silana Marhold & Perný
- Cardamine simplex Hand.-Mazz.
- Cardamine sinuatifolia Heenan[2] (NZ South Island)
- Cardamine speciosa Britton
- Cardamine stenoloba Hemsl.
- Cardamine subcarnosa (Hook.f.) Allan
- Cardamine subterranea Larrañaga
- Cardamine tanakae Franch. & Sav.
- Cardamine tangutorum O.E.Schulz
- Cardamine tenera S.G.Gmel. ex C.A.Mey.
- Cardamine tenuifolia Hook.
- Cardamine tenuirostris Hook. & Arn.
- Cardamine tepelenensis F.K.Mey.
- Cardamine thalassica Heenan[2] (NZ South Island)
- Cardamine thyrsoidea O.E.Schulz
- Cardamine tianqingiae Al-Shehbaz & Boufford
- Cardamine trichocarpa Hochst. ex A.Rich.
- Cardamine trifida (Lam. ex Poir.) B.M.G.Jones
- Cardamine trifolia L.
- Cardamine trifoliolata Hook.f. & Thomson
- Cardamine tryssa I.Thomps.
- Cardamine tuberosa DC.
- Cardamine uliginosa M.Bieb.
- Cardamine umbellata Greene
- Cardamine unguiculus Heenan[2] (NZ South Island)
- Cardamine unicaulis Heenan[2] (New Zealand, Stewart Island)
- Cardamine variabilis Phil.
- Cardamine verna Heenan[2] (NZ South Island)
- Cardamine victoris N.Busch
- Cardamine violacea (D.Don) Wall.
- Cardamine volckmannii Phil.
- Cardamine vulgaris Phil.
- Cardamine waldsteinii Dyer
- Cardamine xinfenii Al-Shehbaz
- Cardamine yezoensis Maxim.
- Cardamine yunnanensis Franch.
- Cardamine zollingeri Turcz.
Named hybrids include:
- Cardamine × ambigua O.E.Schulz
- Cardamine × digenea (Gremli) O.E.Schulz
- Cardamine × enriquei Marhold, Lihová & Perný
- Cardamine × grafiana O.E.Schulz
- Cardamine × insueta Urbanska-Worytkiewicz
- Cardamine × keckii A.Kern.
- Cardamine × killiasii (Brügger) Brügger
- Cardamine × paxiana O.E.Schulz
- Cardamine × rhodopaea Ancev
- Cardamine × schulzii Urbanska-Worytkiewicz
- Cardamine × undulata De Laramb. & Timb.-Lagr.
- Cardamine × wettsteiniana O.E.Schulz