Lin Yang-kang

In this Chinese name, the family name is Lin.

Lin Yang-kang
林洋港
File:林洋港省主席.jpg Official portrait, 1978
6th President of the Judicial Yuan
In office 17 April 1987 – 1 September 1994
Appointed by	Chiang Ching-kuo
Vice President	Wang Dao-yuan Lu Yu-wen
Preceded by	Huang Shao-ku
Succeeded by	Shih Chi-yang
14th Vice Premier of Taiwan
In office 1 June 1984 – 1 May 1987
Premier	Yu Kuo-hwa
Preceded by	Chiu Chuang-huan
Succeeded by	Lien Chan
15th Minister of the Interior
In office 25 November 1981 – 1 June 1984
Premier	Sun Yun-suan
Preceded by	Chiu Chuang-huan
Succeeded by	Wu Po-hsiung
10th Chairman of the Taiwan Provincial Government
In office 12 June 1978 – 5 December 1981
Premier	Sun Yun-suan
Preceded by	Hsieh Tung-min
Succeeded by	Lee Teng-hui
3rd Mayor of Taipei
In office 11 June 1976 – 9 June 1978
Preceded by	Chang Feng-hsu
Succeeded by	Lee Teng-hui
4th Magistrate of Nantou
In office 1 February 1967 – 16 June 1972
Preceded by	Yang Chao-pi
Succeeded by	Ou Shu-wen (acting) Liu Yu-you
Personal details
Born	(1927-06-10)10 June 1927 Gyochi Village, Niitaka District, Taichū Prefecture, Japanese Taiwan (modern-day Yuchi, Nantou, Taiwan)
Died	13 April 2013(2013-04-13) (aged 85) Taichung, Taiwan
Nationality	Republic of China
Party	Kuomintang (until 1995; since 2005)
Spouse	Chen Ho (陳閤)
Alma mater	National Taiwan University (BS)

Lin Yang-kang (Chinese: 林洋港; pinyin: Lín Yánggǎng [lǐn jǎŋ.kàŋ]; 10 June 1927 – 13 April 2013) was a Taiwanese politician. He was born at Sun Moon Lake during the Japanese rule of Taiwan. Some thought he might be Chiang Ching-kuo's successor as head of the Kuomintang (KMT), but after failing to win the KMT's nomination for president in 1996, he became an independent. Lin rejoined the party in 2005, and died in 2013.

Personal life

Lin was born in Niitaka District, Taichū Prefecture (modern-day Nantou County), Taiwan, and graduated from National Taiwan University with a Bachelor of Science degree.

Lin was married to Chen Ho (陳閤) and had one son and three daughters. On 13 April 2013, Lin died at home in Taichung, of intestinal obstruction and organ failure, aged 85.

Political career

Lin began his political career in the 1960s. By 1990, he was a vice-chairman of the Kuomintang. Aligned with the "non-mainstream faction" that aimed to be less confrontational with the People's Republic of China than Lee Teng-hui, Lin tried to replace Lee in the 1990 presidential election, with Chiang Wei-kuo as his running mate.

He resigned his position as the head of the Judicial Yuan on 1 September 1994 to become a presidential advisor to Lee Teng-hui. Upon taking the appointment, Lin again declared his candidacy for Taiwan's first direct presidential elections, scheduled for 1996. However, he was not chosen as the Kuomintang nominee. Lin and Chen Li-an resisted calls to join forces and run as the New Party ticket, choosing instead to run separately as independents. After considering Chang Feng-hsu as a running mate, Lin eventually chose former premier Hau Pei-tsun, believing that Hau's background might attract more mainlanders' votes for him. However, Lin's pro-China and pro-reunification views during the Third Taiwan Strait Crisis caused many Taishang to vote against him, and the Lin–Hau ticket finished third with 14.9% of the vote. Chen ran with Wang Ching-feng. Both Chen and Lin were later expelled from the Kuomintang. He retired from political affairs and secluded himself in Taichung after this defeat. Lin resumed membership in the KMT in 2005.

1996 Republic of China Presidential Election Result
President Candidate	Vice President Candidate	Party	Votes	%
Lee Teng-hui	Lien Chan	File:Emblem of the Kuomintang.svg Kuomintang	5,813,699	54.0
Peng Ming-min	Frank Hsieh	Democratic Progressive Party	2,274,586	21.1
Lin Yang-kang	Hau Pei-tsun	Independent	1,603,790	14.9
Chen Li-an	Wang Ching-feng	Independent	1,074,044	9.9
Invalid/blank votes			117,160
Total			10,883,279	100