Labiduridae
| Labiduridae Temporal range:
| |
|---|---|
| File:Nala lividipes.jpg | |
| Nala lividipes | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Dermaptera |
| Suborder: | Neodermaptera |
| Infraorder: | Epidermaptera |
| Superfamily: | Labiduroidea Verhoeff, 1902 |
| Family: | Labiduridae Verhoeff, 1902 |
| Genera[1] | |
|
See text | |
Labiduridae, whose members are known commonly as striped earwigs,[2] is a relatively large family of earwigs in the suborder Neodermaptera.[3]
Taxonomy
[edit | edit source]The family contains a total of approximately 72 species, spread across seven genera in three subfamilies.[4][5] Some well-known members of the family include Labidura riparia, commonly known as the tawny earwig, and Gonolabidura meteor. The family is mostly cosmopolitan, so it can be found around the world.[5] At least two species have been described from middle Cretaceous aged Burmese amber, Myrrholabia and Zigrasolabis.[6]
Description
[edit | edit source]The family's members are moderate to large earwigs, and are cylindrically shaped with well-developed wings. They have especially long antennae, while some segments can be shorter, and large cerci.[4][5]
Genera
[edit | edit source]The family contains the following genera:[7]
- Subfamily Allostethinae Verhoeff, 1904
- Allostethella Zacher, 1910
- Allostethus Verhoeff, 1904
- Gonolabidura Zacher, 1910
- Protolabidura Steinmann, 1985
- Subfamily Labidurinae Verhoeff, 1902
- Forcipula Bolivar, 1897
- Labidura Leach, 1815
- Tomopygia Burr, 1904
- †Myrrholabia Engel & Grimaldi, 2004 Burmese amber, Myanmar, Cenomanian
- †Zigrasolabis Engel and Grimaldi 2014 Burmese amber, Myanmar, Cenomanian
- Subfamily Nalinae Steinmann, 1975
- Nala Zacher, 1910
- Incertae sedis
- †Caririlabia Martins-Neto, 1990 Crato Formation, Brazil, Aptian
- †Labiduromma Scudder 1885 Florissant, Colorado, Eocene
References
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- ^ Dermaptera Species File: Labiduridae
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External links
[edit | edit source]- The Earwig Research Centre's Labiduridae database Source for references: type Labiduridae in the "family" field and click "search".
- Australian Faunal Directory: Labiduridae
- An image of the family.
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