Coordinates: 0°53′00″N 38°40′00″E / 0.883333°N 38.6667°E / 0.883333; 38.6667

Isiolo County

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Isiolo County
Location in Kenya
Location in Kenya
CountryFile:Flag of Kenya.svg Kenya
Formed4 March 2013
CapitalIsiolo
Government
 • GovernorAbdi Ibrahim Hassan
Area
 • Total
25,336.1 km2 (9,782.3 sq mi)
Population
 (2019)
 • Total
268,002
 • Density10.5779/km2 (27.3966/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+3 (EAT)
Websitehttps://isiolo.go.ke/

Isiolo County is a county in the former Eastern Province of Kenya. The population was 268,002 according to the 2019 census.[1] The capital and largest town in the county is Isiolo. Isiolo County is to be the first county to be developed as part of the Kenya Vision 2030 program. Other upcoming urban centres are: Garbatulla, Modogashe, Kinna, Merti and Oldonyiro.[2] The county is home to the Sakuye, Somali and Borana tribes, there are a significant number of people from the Turkana, Samburu, Gabra and Garre communities.

The local topography is arid or semi-arid low plains. The Ewaso Nyiro River flows through the county and partly borders it. It borders Marsabit County to the north, Wajir County to the east, Garissa and Tana River counties to the south east, Meru County to the south, Laikipia County to the south west and Samburu County to the west.

Three different National Game Reserves are located in Isiolo County: Bisanadi National Reserve, Buffalo Springs National Reserve and Shaba National Reserve.[2]

Demographics

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Isiolo county has a total population of 268,002 persons at the 2019 census, 139,510 are males; and 128,483 are females; and 9 intersex persons. There is an average of 4.6 persons per household and a population density of 11 persons per square km.[3]

Population by Subcounty
Subcounty No of Persons
Garbatulla 99,730
Isiolo 121,066
Merti 47,206
TOTAL 268,002

Source[1]


Historical population
YearPop.±%
1979 43,478—    
1989 70,078+61.2%
1999 100,861+43.9%
2009 143,294+42.1%
2019 268,002+87.0%
source:[4]


Religion in Isiolo County

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Religion (2019 Census) Number Percentage
Islam 193,775 69.12%
Catholic 32,608 11.63%
Protestant 18,583 6.63%
Evangelical Churches 7,669 2.74%
African instituted Churches 1.709 0.61%
Orthodox 200 0.07%
Other Cristian 3,688 1.32%
Traditionists 8,419 3.00%
Hindu 100 0.04%
Other 932 0.33%
No Religion Atheists 12.551 4.48%
Don't Know 69 0.02%
Not Stated 36 [5] 0.01%

Infrastructure and transport

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Isiolo covers an area of 1,185.49 square kilometres, with 263.7 kilometres of murram road and 35 kilometres of bitumen in 2014.[6] There are 1,149 installed letter boxes, 851 rented letter boxes and vacant letter boxes.[7]

Isiolo airport is the major airport in the county.[8]

Administrative and political units

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As of 2018, the county has two constituencies (Isiolo North Constituency and Isiolo South Constituency), three sub-counties and ten wards.[2]

There are a total of 10 county assembly wards, 71 locations and 144 sub-locations[9]

Constituency Sub-county Area (Sq. km) Ward
Isiolo North Isiolo 3,269 Wabera
Bulla Pesa
Burat
Ngaremara
Oldonyiro
Merti 12,612 Chari
Cherab
Isiolo South Garbatulla 9,819 Kinna
Garbatulla
Sericho
Total: 2 3 25,700 10

Political leadership

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Abdi Ibrahim Hassan Guyo is the third governor of Isiolo who took office in 2022, he is deputized by Dr. James Lowasa. Fatuma Dullo is the senator and also the first woman to be elected as a senator in Kenya. Mumina Bonaya is the sitting women representative for isiolo and the third to hold the office.[10]

Education

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There are 213 ECD centres with enrolment of 5148 pupils, 124 primary schools of which 107 are public and 17 are private schools. 23 secondary schools are spread across the county of which 16 are public and 7 are private schools.[11]

Furthermore, there are two youth polytechnics, three tertiary institutions and two vocational training centres in the county.[12]

Health

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There are three hospitals in Isiolo County, two of which are government owned. One hospital is a faith based organisation. There are also five health centres, thirty three dispensaries, and three clinics.

Isiolo county has a total of 214 medical personnel of different specialties ranging from doctors to biochemists.[13]

Economy

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The four main crops in Isiolo are maize, beans, sorghum and Mung beans. Livestock is also sold and the four animals kept are cattle (indigenous), cattle (dairy), camels, sheep, and goats.

A total of 178 ponds were in various places in the county in 2014.[14][15]

Urbanisation

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Stats for Isiolo County
County
Stats for the County (Per cent)
Urbanisation
43.5
Literacy
59.8
Attending School (15-18 Yrs)
58.4
Paved Roads
0.2
Good Roads
67.5
Electricity Access
18.5
Poverty Rate
72.6

Stats for the County

Source: USAid Kenya

Notable people

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  • Hon. Fatuma Adan Dullo, first female senator in Kenya and current senator of Isiolo county.
  • Hon. Godana Doyo, First governor of Isiolo County.
  • Hon. Rehema Jaldesa former women representative of Isiolo County.
  • Hon. Dr Mohammed Kuti, The longest servicing politician from isiolo county, served 2 terms as a member of parliament, Served one term as a senator and became the 2nd governor of isiolo County.
  • Hon. Abdi Ibrahim Hassan, former Nairobi county assembly majority leader, the third and current governor of isiolo county.

See also

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References

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  4. ^ Kenya: Administrative Division population statistics
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