Ensete glaucum

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Ensete glaucum
File:Ensete glaucum 6zz.jpg
At Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden, Miami
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Zingiberales
Family: Musaceae
Genus: Ensete
Species:
E. glaucum
Binomial name
Ensete glaucum

Ensete glaucum, the snow banana, has also been classified as Musa nepalensis, Ensete giganteum, or Ensete wilsonii.

Distribution

[edit | edit source]

This gigantic monocarpic herbaceous plant is native to China, Nepal, India, Myanmar (Burma), Vietnam and Thailand.[2] It is also native to Indonesia, Malaysia, Papua New Guinea, the Philippines and Taiwan. It grows from 800–1,200 m (3,000–4,000 ft) in elevation.[1]

Description

[edit | edit source]

Ensete glaucum has a thick, waxy with sometimes bluish tinge, solitary pseudostem. It grows larger than the Abyssinian banana (Ensete ventricosum).

Its leaves are 1.4–1.8 m (5–6 ft) long and 50–60 cm (20–24 in) wide.[3]

Cultivation and uses

[edit | edit source]

The plant is cultivated as an ornamental plant, for its unique swollen bulbous base and large leaves[2] and is used to feed pigs in parts of China.[citation needed]

In India the pulp of the fruit is eaten, considered highly medicinal, and given to infants and patients. Young shoots and a flowering part are eaten as a vegetable. The plant is used in religious and domestic celebrations.[4]

It is easy to raise from seed. It is an extremely fast growing banana given heat, but not as hardy as the Abyssinian banana (Ensete ventricosum), and is not as well known.[citation needed]

References

[edit | edit source]
  1. ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  2. ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  3. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  4. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  • File:Wikispecies-logo.svg Data related to Ensete glaucum at Wikispecies

Lua error in Module:Taxonbar at line 165: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).