Curtis Formation

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Curtis Formation
Stratigraphic range: Callovian
Curtis Formation type
TypeFormation
Unit ofSan Rafael Group
UnderliesSummerville Formation
OverliesEntrada Sandstone
Lithology
PrimarySandstone
OtherMudstone, limestone
Location
CoordinatesLua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found.
RegionUtah
CountryUnited States
Type section
Named forCurtis Point, Emery County, Utah
Named byGilluly and Reeside
Year defined1928
Light-colored beds of the Curtis Formation in abrupt contact with the underlying Entrada Formation. This contact marks the J3 unconformity,

The Curtis Formation is a geologic formation in Utah. It preserves fossils dating back to the Callovian age of the Jurassic period.

Curtis Point, namesake for the Curtis Formation visible as the light gray strata.

Description

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Lightly-colored Curtis Formation at Wild Horse Butte

The Curtis Formation is composed of shallow marine sandstone, with thin beds of mudstone and minor limestone and gypsum. The sandstone is grayish-green in color and flat bedded or cross bedded. The presence of glauconite and marine invertebrate fossils indicates it was laid down in a shallow marine environment that became hypersaline towards the end of deposition. It represents a high stand of the Sundance Sea in the Callovian.[1]

History of investigation

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The formation was first described by Gilluly and Reeside in 1928 and named for exposures in the northeast San Rafael Reef at Curtis Point (Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found.). Pipiringos and Imlay reassigned the Curtis as a member of the Stump Formation in 1979,[2] but this was rejected by Peterson in 1988.[3]

Footnotes

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  1. ^ Lucas and Anderson 1992
  2. ^ Pipiringos and Imlay 1979
  3. ^ Peterson 1988

See also

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References

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  • Entrada (orange) and Curtis formations exposed in a road cut, Green River Cutoff Road. They are separated by the J3 unconformity.
    Entrada (orange) and Curtis formations exposed in a road cut, Green River Cutoff Road. They are separated by the J3 unconformity.
  • Lower and middle members of the Curtis Formation, Green River Cutoff Road, Emery County, Utah.
    Lower and middle members of the Curtis Formation, Green River Cutoff Road, Emery County, Utah.