Black-collared swallow

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Black-collared swallow
File:Pygochelidon melanoleuca Black-collared Swallow; river Ji-Parana, Machadinho d'Oeste, Rondônia, Brazil 02.jpg
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Hirundinidae
Genus: Pygochelidon
Species:
P. melanoleuca
Binomial name
Pygochelidon melanoleuca
(Wied-Neuwied, 1820)
File:Atticora melanoleuca map.svg
Synonyms

Atticora melanoleuca

The black-collared swallow (Pygochelidon melanoleuca) is a species of bird in the family Hirundinidae. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Paraguay, Suriname, and Venezuela. Its natural habitat is rivers—in particular, "rapids and rocky outcrops stretches of medium and large sized rivers."[2] It forages in the rapids, and nests in rocky outcrops.[2] It is threatened by habitat loss from hydropower dams.[2]

This species was formerly placed in the genus Atticora. It was moved to the resurrected genus Pygochelidon based on a phylogenetic study published in 2005.[3][4][5]

Description

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As an adult, it is approximately 14 cm long, and weighs 10-12 grams.[2]

Social Behavior

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It is typically seen alone or in small groups.[6]

References

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