Coordinates: 30°49′34″N 110°58′41″E / 30.826°N 110.978°E / 30.826; 110.978

Zigui County

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Zigui County
秭归县
Tzekwei
Part of the town of Maoping, the county seat
Part of the town of Maoping, the county seat
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CountryPeople's Republic of China
ProvinceHubei
Prefecture-level cityYichang
Area
 • Total
2,427 km2 (937 sq mi)
Population
 (2020)[2]
 • Total
299,642
 • Density123.5/km2 (319.8/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
Websitewww.zigui.gov.cn
Zigui County
Traditional Chinese秭歸
Simplified Chinese秭归
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinZǐguī Xiàn
Wade–GilesTzu3-kuei1 Hsien4
Alternative Chinese name
Traditional Chinese秭歸
Simplified Chinese秭归
PostalTzukwei
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinZǐguī
Wade–GilesTzu3-kuei1

Zigui County (simplified Chinese: 秭归; traditional Chinese: 秭歸; pinyin: Zǐguī Xiàn) is a county of western Hubei province, People's Republic of China. It is under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Yichang and encompasses the easternmost portion of the Yangtze River Gorges, including the Xiling Gorge.

File:QuYuan-Xiling-Gorge-5008.jpg
In the Xiling Gorge in the western part of Zigui County

The county seat of Zigui is now the town of Maoping (茅坪镇; Máopíng Zhèn), situated a few kilometers west of the Three Gorges Dam on the high southern shore of the river. The original Zigui town was upstream to the west and was abandoned and submerged under the rising waters of the reservoir in the early years of the 21st century. As it is common in China, Maoping is typically labelled as "Zigui County" (秭归县) or simply "Zigui" (秭归) on most maps.

Administrative divisions

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Eight towns:[1][3][4]

Four townships:

Climate

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Climate data for Zigui, elevation 296 m (971 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1991–present)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 20.4
(68.7)
25.8
(78.4)
33.8
(92.8)
36.2
(97.2)
37.4
(99.3)
39.6
(103.3)
40.1
(104.2)
41.7
(107.1)
40.8
(105.4)
33.5
(92.3)
28.1
(82.6)
22.1
(71.8)
41.7
(107.1)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 8.7
(47.7)
11.6
(52.9)
17.3
(63.1)
23.1
(73.6)
26.7
(80.1)
30.0
(86.0)
32.3
(90.1)
31.8
(89.2)
27.5
(81.5)
22.1
(71.8)
16.6
(61.9)
10.9
(51.6)
21.5
(70.8)
Daily mean °C (°F) 5.0
(41.0)
7.4
(45.3)
11.9
(53.4)
17.3
(63.1)
21.3
(70.3)
24.9
(76.8)
27.0
(80.6)
26.5
(79.7)
22.8
(73.0)
17.6
(63.7)
12.4
(54.3)
7.1
(44.8)
16.8
(62.2)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 2.5
(36.5)
4.4
(39.9)
8.2
(46.8)
13.2
(55.8)
17.4
(63.3)
21.2
(70.2)
23.6
(74.5)
23.1
(73.6)
19.5
(67.1)
14.6
(58.3)
9.5
(49.1)
4.5
(40.1)
13.5
(56.3)
Record low °C (°F) −4.8
(23.4)
−2.9
(26.8)
−1.1
(30.0)
2.1
(35.8)
10.7
(51.3)
16.1
(61.0)
17.3
(63.1)
16.4
(61.5)
10.8
(51.4)
5.9
(42.6)
0.4
(32.7)
−3.4
(25.9)
−4.8
(23.4)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 24.5
(0.96)
39.9
(1.57)
57.8
(2.28)
113.3
(4.46)
143.7
(5.66)
162.0
(6.38)
238.9
(9.41)
219.6
(8.65)
123.5
(4.86)
103.6
(4.08)
50.2
(1.98)
20.2
(0.80)
1,297.2
(51.09)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) 8.4 9.6 11.5 12.7 14.4 13.8 17.1 14.9 12.5 11.9 10.1 8.0 144.9
Average snowy days 4.0 2.3 0.3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.2 1.3 8.1
Average relative humidity (%) 73 73 72 73 76 78 81 80 78 79 78 73 76
Mean monthly sunshine hours 79.8 81.1 121.9 145.0 148.7 144.9 169.6 181.3 125.4 111.3 105.7 90.7 1,505.4
Percentage possible sunshine 25 26 33 37 35 34 40 45 34 32 34 29 34
Source: China Meteorological Administration[5][6]

Tourism

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A good view of the Three Gorges Dam, and of an ancillary dam further south, can be had from Maoping's riverside parks.

Economy

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Most of Zigui is hilly or mountainous with basic farming and tea production. There are many small coal mines in the mountains, with the coal trucked to the river then loaded onto barges for shipping downstream.

Transportation

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File:Maoping-dockside-funicular-4948.jpg
Funiculars take passengers down to the boats at the Maoping Town dock

Passenger boats and ferries travelling up and down the river can dock at the large passenger dock ("Zigui Harbor", 秭归港) at Maoping, or at Taipingxi Town on the north bank close to the Dam. Frequent bus service connects Maoping with the center city of Yichang to the east; there is also bus service to most towns in the county, as well as to the neighboring counties.

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References

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