World Short Track Speed Skating Championships
| World Short Track Speed Skating Championships | |
|---|---|
| File:International Skating Union logo.png | |
| Status | Active |
| Genre | Sporting event |
| Date | Varying |
| Frequency | Annual |
| Country | Varying |
| Inaugurated | 1976 |
| Organised by | International Skating Union |
The World Short Track Speed Skating Championships are a senior international short track speed skating competition held once a year to determine the World Champion in individual distances, relays and Overall Classification. It is sanctioned by the International Skating Union and is usually held in March or April.
In 1967, the International Skating Union adopted short track speed skating, although it did not organise international competitions until 1976. World Championships have been held since 1981, though earlier events later received that status.
Skaters perform individual races in the 500 meters, 1000 meters, 1500 meters, 3000 meters (super-final involving eight competitors with highest points after completion of other distances) and a four-person race, in the 3000 meters relay for women, and the 5000 meters relay for men. Points are given for each placings in the finals of individual distances (currently 34 points for 1st, 21 for 2nd, 13 for 3rd, 8 for 4th, 5 for 5th, 3 for 6th, 2 for 7th, 1 for 8th). From 2009, the leader after first 1000m in the 3000m super-final is given extra 5 points. The athlete with the highest points after the points for all individual distances are added up (maximum 141 points, 136 points before 2009) is declared the Men's or Ladies' Overall World Short-track Speed Skating Champion. In case of a tie in points, precedence is given to the athlete with higher placing in the 3000m super-final.
The 2020 edition was supposed to be held in Seoul, South Korea, from 13 to 15 March 2020 but had been postponed after authorities ordered the closure of the Mokdong Ice Rink due to the outbreak of the coronavirus.[1][2] The International Skating Union initially announced they were trying to reschedule the tournament to the beginning of the 2020–21 season[3] but cancelled the event on 16 April 2020.[4]
Summary
[edit | edit source]1976-1977: as a world event (World Competition)
1978-1980: as ISU championship
1981-now: as ISU World Championship
- 2020 Edition in Seoul was cancelled.
Overall classification medalists
[edit | edit source]Men
[edit | edit source]| Season | Location | Winner | Runner-up | Third |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1976 | Champaign | United States Alan Rattray | France Andre Chabrerie | |
| 1977 | Grenoble | United States Craig Kressler | Japan Hiroshi Toda | |
| 1978 | Solihull | Australia James Lynch | United Kingdom Harry Spragg | United States Alan Rattray |
| 1979 | Québec | Japan Hiroshi Toda | United States Nick Thometz | |
| 1980 | Milan | France Marc Bella | ||
| 1981 | Meudon | Australia Michael Richmond | ||
| 1982 | Moncton | |||
| 1983 | Tokyo | |||
| 1984 | Peterborough | Japan Tatsuyoshi Ishihara | ||
| 1985 | Amsterdam | Japan Toshinobu Kawai | Japan Tatsuyoshi Ishihara | |
| 1986 | Chamonix | Japan Tatsuyoshi Ishihara | ||
| 1987 | Montréal | Japan Toshinobu Kawai (2) |
none awarded | Netherlands Charles Veldhoven |
| 1988 | St. Louis | Netherlands Peter van der Velde | Netherlands Richard Suyten | Japan Tatsuyoshi Ishihara |
| 1989 | Solihull | South Korea Kim Ki-Hoon | ||
| 1990 | Amsterdam | South Korea Lee Joon-Ho | Japan Yuichi Akasaka United Kingdom Wilf O'Reilly |
none awarded |
| 1991 | Sydney | United Kingdom Wilf O'Reilly | South Korea Kim Ki-Hoon | South Korea Lee Joon-Ho |
| 1992 | Denver | South Korea Kim Ki-Hoon | South Korea Mo Ji-Soo | South Korea Lee Joon-Ho |
| 1993 | Beijing | South Korea Chae Ji-Hoon South Korea Kim Ki-Hoon | ||
| 1994 | Guildford | South Korea Chae Ji-Hoon |
none awarded | |
| 1995 | Gjøvik | South Korea Chae Ji-Hoon | South Korea Song Jae-Kun | |
| 1996 | The Hague | South Korea Chae Ji-Hoon | Italy Orazio Fagone | |
| 1997 | Nagano | South Korea Kim Dong-Sung | ||
| 1998 | Vienna | Italy Fabio Carta | South Korea Kim Dong-Sung | |
| 1999 | Sofia | China Li Jiajun | Japan Satoru Terao | Italy Fabio Carta |
| 2000 | Sheffield | South Korea Min Ryoung | China Li Jiajun | |
| 2001 | Jeonju | China Li Jiajun (2) | United States Apolo Anton Ohno | |
| 2002 | Montreal | South Korea Kim Dong-Sung (2) | South Korea Ahn Hyun-Soo | Italy Fabio Carta |
| 2003 | Warsaw | South Korea Ahn Hyun-Soo | China Li Jiajun | South Korea Song Suk-Woo |
| 2004 | Gothenburg | South Korea Ahn Hyun-Soo | South Korea Song Suk-Woo | China Li Jiajun |
| 2005 | Beijing | South Korea Ahn Hyun-Soo | United States Apolo Anton Ohno | |
| 2006 | Minneapolis | South Korea Ahn Hyun-Soo | South Korea Lee Ho-Suk | |
| 2007 | Milan | South Korea Ahn Hyun-Soo | United States Apolo Anton Ohno | |
| 2008 | Gangneung | United States Apolo Anton Ohno | South Korea Lee Ho-Suk | South Korea Song Kyung-Taek |
| 2009 | Vienna | South Korea Lee Ho-Suk | United States J.R. Celski | |
| 2010 | Sofia | South Korea Lee Ho-Suk (2) | South Korea Kwak Yoon-Gy | China Liang Wenhao |
| 2011 | Sheffield | South Korea Noh Jin-Kyu | China Liang Wenhao | |
| 2012 | Shanghai | South Korea Kwak Yoon-Gy | South Korea Noh Jin-Kyu | |
| 2013 | Debrecen | South Korea Sin Da-Woon | South Korea Kim Yun-Jae | |
| 2014 | Montréal | Russia Viktor An (6) | United States J.R. Celski | |
| 2015 | Moscow | Netherlands Sjinkie Knegt | South Korea Park Se-yeong | China Wu Dajing |
| 2016 | Seoul | China Han Tianyu | Hungary Shaolin Sándor Liu | |
| 2017 | Rotterdam | South Korea Seo Yi-ra | Netherlands Sjinkie Knegt | |
| 2018 | Montréal | Hungary Shaolin Sándor Liu | South Korea Hwang Dae-Heon | |
| 2019 | Sofia | South Korea Lim Hyo-jun | South Korea Hwang Dae-heon | Russia Semion Elistratov |
| 2020 | Seoul | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic[5] | ||
| 2021 | Dordrecht | Hungary Shaoang Liu | Hungary Shaolin Sándor Liu | RSU Semion Elistratov |
| 2022 | Montréal | Hungary Shaoang Liu (2) | South Korea Lee June-seo | |
Ladies
[edit | edit source]| Season | Location | Winner | Runner-up | Third |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1976 | Champaign | United States Celeste Chlapaty | United States Peggy Hartrich | |
| 1977 | Grenoble | United States Valie Reimann | ||
| 1978 | Solihull | United States Sarah Docter | Japan Miyoshi Kato | United States Patty Lyman |
| 1979 | Québec | Japan Miyoshi Kato | ||
| 1980 | Milan | Japan Miyoshi Kato | Japan Mika Kato | |
| 1981 | Meudon | Japan Miyoshi Kato (2) | Japan Mika Kato | |
| 1982 | Moncton | |||
| 1983 | Tokyo | Japan Mika Kato | Japan Miyoshi Kato | |
| 1984 | Peterborough | Japan Mariko Kinoshita | United States Bonnie Blair | |
| 1985 | Amsterdam | Japan Eiko Shishii | United States Bonnie Blair | |
| 1986 | Chamonix | United States Bonnie Blair | none awarded | |
| 1987 | Montréal | Japan Eiko Shishii (2) | Japan Mariko Kinoshita | |
| 1988 | St. Louis | Japan Yumiko Yamada | Japan Eiko Shishii | |
| 1989 | Solihull | China Guo Hongru | ||
| 1990 | Amsterdam | Netherlands Joelle van Koestveld | ||
| 1991 | Sydney | China Zhang Yanmei | ||
| 1992 | Denver | South Korea Kim So-hee | China Yan Li | Japan Nobuku Yamada |
| 1993 | Beijing | South Korea Chun Lee-kyung | China Zhang Yanmei | |
| 1994 | Guildford | South Korea Kim So-hee | South Korea Kim Ryang-hee | |
| 1995 | Gjøvik | South Korea Chun Lee-kyung | China Wang Chunlu | South Korea Kim Yoon-mi |
| 1996 | The Hague | South Korea Chun Lee-kyung | South Korea Won Hye-kyung | |
| 1997 | Nagano | South Korea Chun Lee-kyung (3) China Yang Yang (A) |
none awarded | South Korea Won Hye-kyung |
| 1998 | Vienna | China Yang Yang (A) | South Korea Chun Lee-kyung China Wang Chunlu |
none awarded |
| 1999 | Sofia | China Yang Yang (A) | China Yang Yang (S) | South Korea Kim Moon-jung |
| 2000 | Sheffield | China Yang Yang (A) | South Korea An Sang-mi | China Yang Yang (S) |
| 2001 | Jeonju | China Yang Yang (A) | China Wang Chunlu | Bulgaria Evgenia Radanova |
| 2002 | Montréal | China Yang Yang (A) (6) | South Korea Ko Gi-hyun | Bulgaria Evgenia Radanova |
| 2003 | Warsaw | South Korea Choi Eun-kyung | China Yang Yang (A) | South Korea Kim Min-jee |
| 2004 | Gothenburg | South Korea Choi Eun-kyung (2) | China Wang Meng | South Korea Byun Chun-sa |
| 2005 | Beijing | South Korea Jin Sun-yu | South Korea Choi Eun-kyung | South Korea Kang Yun-mi |
| 2006 | Minneapolis | South Korea Jin Sun-yu | China Wang Meng | |
| 2007 | Milan | South Korea Jin Sun-yu (3) | South Korea Jung Eun-ju | |
| 2008 | Gangneung | China Wang Meng | China Zhou Yang | South Korea Yang Shin-young |
| 2009 | Vienna | China Wang Meng | South Korea Kim Min-jung | China Zhou Yang |
| 2010 | Sofia | South Korea Park Seung-hi | China Wang Meng | South Korea Cho Ha-ri |
| 2011 | Sheffield | South Korea Cho Ha-ri | United States Katherine Reutter | Italy Arianna Fontana |
| 2012 | Shanghai | China Li Jianrou | Italy Arianna Fontana | |
| 2013 | Debrecen | China Wang Meng (3) | South Korea Park Seung-hi | South Korea Shim Suk-hee |
| 2014 | Montréal | South Korea Shim Suk-hee | South Korea Park Seung-hi | |
| 2015 | Moscow | South Korea Choi Min-jeong | Italy Arianna Fontana | South Korea Shim Suk-hee |
| 2016 | Seoul | South Korea Choi Min-jeong | United Kingdom Elise Christie | |
| 2017 | Rotterdam | United Kingdom Elise Christie | South Korea Shim Suk-hee | |
| 2018 | Montréal | South Korea Choi Min-jeong | South Korea Shim Suk-hee | China Li Jinyu |
| 2019 | Sofia | Netherlands Suzanne Schulting | South Korea Choi Min-jeong | |
| 2020 | Seoul | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic[5] | ||
| 2021 | Dordrecht | Netherlands Suzanne Schulting (2) | Italy Arianna Fontana | |
| 2022 | Montréal | South Korea Choi Min-jeong (4) | Netherlands Xandra Velzeboer | |
All-time medal count
[edit | edit source]After the 2025 World Short Track Speed Skating Championships.
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | File:Flag of South Korea.svg South Korea | 117 | 85 | 74 | 276 |
| 2 | 73 | 89 | 75 | 237 | |
| 3 | File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China | 69 | 51 | 45 | 165 |
| 4 | File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg Netherlands | 26 | 18 | 21 | 65 |
| 5 | File:Flag of the United States (23px).png United States | 17 | 18 | 33 | 68 |
| 6 | File:Flag of Japan.svg Japan | 13 | 19 | 22 | 54 |
| 7 | File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Great Britain | 7 | 10 | 20 | 37 |
| 8 | File:Flag of Hungary.svg Hungary | 7 | 4 | 2 | 13 |
| 9 | File:Flag of Italy.svg Italy | 6 | 17 | 25 | 48 |
| 10 | File:Flag of Russia.svg Russia | 3 | 5 | 9 | 17 |
| 11 | File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia | 2 | 5 | 4 | 11 |
| 12 | File:Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Belgium | 1 | 3 | 2 | 6 |
| 13 | File:Flag of Poland.svg Poland | 0 | 2 | 3 | 5 |
| 14 | File:Flag of Kazakhstan.svg Kazakhstan | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| 15 | File:Flag of France.svg France | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Totals (15 entries) | 341 | 329 | 335 | 1,005 | |
Hosting tally
[edit | edit source]| Times hosted | Host country |
|---|---|
| 7 | |
| 6 | File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Great Britain |
| 5 | File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg Netherlands |
| 4 | File:Flag of the United States (23px).png United States, File:Flag of South Korea.svg South Korea[a], File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg China |
| 3 | File:Flag of France.svg France, File:Flag of Bulgaria.svg Bulgaria |
| 2 | File:Flag of Austria.svg Austria, File:Flag of Italy.svg Italy, File:Flag of Japan.svg Japan |
| 1 | File:Flag of Sweden.svg Sweden, File:Flag of Norway.svg Norway, File:Flag of Hungary.svg Hungary, File:Flag of Poland.svg Poland, File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia, File:Flag of Russia.svg Russia |
Records
[edit | edit source]Largest number of titles
[edit | edit source]- Men: South Korea Ahn Hyun Soo / Russia Viktor An: 6 (2003–2007, 2014)
- Ladies: China Yang Yang (A) : 6 (1997–2002)
Most consecutive titles
[edit | edit source]- Men: South Korea Ahn Hyun-Soo: 5 (2003–2007)
- Ladies: China Yang Yang (A): 6 (1997–2002)
Gold medal sweeps
[edit | edit source]- Men: 2002 (South Korea Kim Dong-Sung)
- Men: 1992 (South Korea Kim Ki-Hoon)
- Ladies: 1983 (
Sylvie Daigle) – relay title not awarded despite the win in the race[citation needed] - Ladies: 2021 (Netherlands Suzanne Schulting)
Medal sweeps
[edit | edit source]- Men: 1982–1983 (
Canada), 1992 (South Korea South Korea), 2025 (
Canada) - Ladies: 1982 (
Canada), 2005 (South Korea South Korea)
Notes
[edit | edit source]- ^ Includes the cancelled 2020 edition
See also
[edit | edit source]- World Short Track Speed Skating Team Championships
- World Junior Short Track Speed Skating Championships
- World Speed Skating Championships
- Short Track Speed Skating World Cup
- Short Track World Tour
- Short track speed skating
References
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