World Methodist Council

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search

World Methodist Council
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Logo
AbbreviationWMC
TypeCommunion
ClassificationProtestant
OrientationMethodist
ScriptureProtestant Bible
TheologyWesleyan
General SecretaryRevd. Dr. Reynaldo Ferreira Leão Neto[1]
PresidentBishop Debra Wallace-Padgett
Vice-PresidentJoshua Rathnam
Origin1881
Members41,565,745 (c. 2014)
Official websiteworldmethodistcouncil.org

The World Methodist Council (WMC), founded in 1881, is a consultative body that represents churches within Methodism and facilitates cooperation among its member denominations. It comprises 81 denominations[2] in 138 countries which together represent the majority of Methodists worldwide, along with united churches that include Methodist traditions. Altogether, its members make up the ninth-largest Christian communion (see list of Christian denominations by membership).

The WMC has stated, since 2018, that its member churches represent approximately 80 million people.[3][4] However, according to statistics released by the WMC itself in 2014,[5] the sum of the statistics of the member denominations themselves, as well as several independent sources, the number of Methodists worldwide is close to 40 million people.[6][7][8][9][10]

Therefore, the WMC is the ninth largest global Christian communion, behind the Roman Catholic Church, Eastern Orthodox Church, Oriental Orthodox Churches, Anglican Communion, World Communion of Reformed Churches, World Assemblies of God Fellowship, Lutheran World Federation and World Baptist Alliance (see list of denominations by membership).

Affiliated organizations are the World Fellowship of Methodist and Uniting Churches, the Oxford-Institute of Methodist Theological Studies, the World Methodist Historical Society, World Council of Confederation of Methodist Youth, the World Council of Methodist Men, World Methodist Council of Teens, the World Federation of Methodist and Uniting Church Women.

Members

[edit | edit source]

In 2016, the World Methodist Council was made up of 80 member denominations:[11]

In 2024, the Thailand Union Methodist Church was received as the 81st member denomination.[2]

Country denominational subfamily Denomination Number of members Year
International Methodist United Methodist Church[n 1]
  • Central African Conference
  • Central and Southern European Central Conference
  • Congo Central Conference
  • German Central Conference
  • Northern Europe Central Conference
  • Philippines Central Conference
  • West Africa Central Conference
  • US Conferences
  • Liberia Conference
 9,087,322[n 2] 2022-2023[12][13]
International Methodist Church of the Nazarene 2,666,845 2021[14][15]
International Methodist African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church 1,432,795 2014[5]
International Methodist Wesleyan Church 140,954 2017[16]
International Methodist Free Methodist Church 1,547,820 2018[17]
International Methodist African Methodist Episcopal Church 2,500,000 2014[5]
South Africa, Lesotho, Eswatini, Mozambique and Namibia Methodist Methodist Church of Southern Africa 2,600,000 2014[5]
Argentina Methodist Evangelical Methodist Church in Argentina 5,599 2017[18]
Australia Methodist Chinese Methodist Church in Australia 3,588 2014[5]
Australia Methodist Wesleyan Methodist Church of Australia 2,452 2014[5]
Australia United Churches (Presbyterians, Methodists and Congregationalists) Uniting Church in Australia 243,000 2018[19]
Bahamas Methodist Bahamas Conference of the Methodist Church 1,900 2014[5]
Bangladesh Methodist Bangladesh Methodist Church 18,201 2014[5]
Belgium United Churches (Continental Reformed and Methodist) United Protestant Church in Belgium 3,401 2014[5]
Benin Methodist Protestant Methodist Church in Benin 90,000 2014[5]
Bolivia Methodist Evangelical Methodist Church in Bolivia 9,053 2014[5]
Brazil Methodist Methodist Church in Brazil 262,449 2022[20]
Canada United Churches (Presbyterians, Congregationalists and Methodists) United Church of Canada 325,315 2023[21]
Caribbean Methodist Methodist Church in the Caribbean and the Americas 62,120 2014[5]
Chile Methodist Methodist Church in Chile 9,882 2014[5]
China (People's Republic of China) United Churches (Presbyterians, Congregationalists, Baptists and Methodists) Hong Kong Council of the Church of Christ in China 35,000 2014[5]
China (People's Republic of China) Methodist Methodist Church, Hong Kong 12,000 2014[5]
Colombia Methodist Colombian Methodist Church 1,000 2014[5]
South Korea Methodist Korean Methodist Church 1,106,385 2023[22]
Costa Rica Methodist Evangelical Methodist Church in Costa Rica 16,000 2014[5]
Cuba Methodist Methodist Church in Cuba 33,000 2014[5]
Congo (Democratic Republic of Congo) Methodist Free Methodist Church of the Democratic Republic of the Congo 151,695 2014[5]
Dominican Republic Methodist Evangelical Church of the Dominican Republic 10,000 2014[5]
Ecuador United Churches (Presbyterians and Methodists) United Evangelical Church of Ecuador 1,500 2014[5]
Spain United Churches (Presbyterians, Congregationalists, Waldensians, Methodists and Lutherans) Spanish Evangelical Church 3,000 2014[5]
Fiji Methodist Methodist Church of Fiji and Rotuma 212,860 2014[5]
Gambia Methodist Gambia Methodist Church 2,000 2014[5]
Ghana Methodist Methodist Church Ghana 634,689 2014[5]
India Methodist Methodist Church in India 648,000 2014[5]
India United Churches (Presbyterians, Anglicans, Methodists and Disciples of Christ) Church of North India 2,300,000 2025[23]
India United Churches (Presbyterians, Congregationalists, Continental Reformed, Anglicans and Methodists) Church of South India 5,000,000 2020[24][25]
Indonesia Methodist Methodist Church in Indonesia 119,000 2014[5]
Ireland Methodist Methodist Church in Ireland 15,000 2014[5]
Italy Methodist Methodist Evangelical Church in Italy 4,000 2014[5]
Kenya Methodist Methodist Church in Kenya 450,000 2014[5]
Malaysia Methodist Methodist Church in Malaysia 97,197 2014[5]
Mexico Methodist Methodist Church of Mexico 40,000 2014[5]
Myanmar Methodist Methodist Church, Lower Myanmar 2,300 2014[5]
Myanmar Methodist Methodist Church, Upper Myanmar 27,543 2014[5]
Nepal Methodist Nepal Methodist Church 264 2014[5]
Nigeria Methodist Methodist Church of Nigeria 2,000,000 2014[5]
New Zealand Methodist Methodist Church of New Zealand 14,736 2014[5]
New Zealand Methodist New Zealand Wesleyan Methodist Church 794 2014[5]
Pakistan United Churches (Presbyterians, Methodists, Lutherans and Anglicans) Church of Pakistan 1,900,000 2020[26][27][28]
Panama Methodist Evangelical Methodist Church of Panama 1,300 2014[5]
Paraguay Methodist Methodist Evangelical Community of Paraguay 1,025 2014[5]
Peru Methodist Methodist Church of Peru 32,000 2014[5]
Philippines Methodist Evangelical Methodist Church in the Philippine Islands 27,793 2020[29]
Philippines United Churches (Presbyterians, Baptists, Disciples of Christ and Methodists) United Church of Christ in the Philippines 470,792 2020[5][30]
Portugal Methodist Portuguese Evangelical Methodist Church 1,200 2014[5]
Puerto Rico Methodist Puerto Rico Methodist Church 12,000 2014[5]
Rwanda Methodist Rwanda Free Methodist Church 108,559 2014[5]
Samoa Methodist Samoa Methodist Church 35,983 2014[5]
Sierra Leone Methodist Sierra Leone Methodist Church 50,000 2014[5]
Sierra Leone Methodist West African Methodist Church in Sierra Leone 4,000 2014[5]
Singapore Methodist Methodist Church in Singapore 38,000 2014[5]
Sri Lanka Methodist Methodist Church in Sri Lanka 25,000 2014[5]
Sweden United Churches (Baptists, PT and Methodist) Uniting Church in Sweden 58,569 2021[31]
Taiwan (Republic of China) Methodist Methodist Church in the Republic of China 4,500 2014[5]
Tanzania Methodist Tanzania Methodist Church 3,681 2014[5]
Thailand Methodist Thailand Union Methodist Church 3,000 2024[32][2]
Togo Methodist Togo Methodist Church 75,000 2014[5]
Tonga Methodist Free Wesleyan Church 38,692 2014[5]
United Kingdom Methodist Methodist Church in Great Britain 136,891 2022[33]
United States of America Methodist Christian Methodist Episcopal Church 858,670 2014[5]
Zambia United Churches (Presbyterians and Methodists) United Church of Zambia 4,000,000 2024[34][35]
Zimbabwe Methodist Zimbabwe Methodist Church 111,723 2014[5]
Zimbabwe Methodist African Methodist Church of Zimbabwe 12,000 2014[5]
Global Sub-total Methodists 27,425,168 2014-2025
Global Sub-total United Churches 14,340,577 2014-2025
Global Total World Methodist Council 41,765,745 2014-2025

Member Profile

[edit | edit source]
  1. United Methodist Church (21.8%)
  2. Other Methodist denominations (43.9%)
  3. United Churches (34.3%)

The WMC is made up of around 81 member denominations.

In 2014 it was estimated that together, the member denominations had about 39,745,196 members and 51,286,152 adherents.[n 3][5][36]

According to the most up-to-date statistics available, among member denominations, the United Methodist Church represents 21.76% of individual members, other Methodist churches are 43.91% and united churches represent 34.33% of individual members.

However, some of the largest WMC member denominations face a rapid decline in membership between 2000 and 2024.[22][37][38]

In 2018, the WMC disclosed that its 80 member denominations represented an estimated 80 million people[39] These numbers would supposedly include around 60 million members and 20 million adherents.[40][10]

However, the 2018 figures contradict all independent statistics based on national censuses, as well as the combined statistics released by member Methodist and United churches themselves. According to several independent sources, Methodist churches have about 40 million members worldwide.[6][7][8][9][10]

A 2011 report by the Pew Forum on Religious and Public Life estimated that members of Methodist churches (excluding United churches) represent 3.5% of the world's approximately 801 million Protestants, or about 27,234. 000 people.[41]

According to Christianity Global: A Guide to the World's Largest Religion from Afghanistan to Zimbabwe, in 2020, there were 31,683,000 Methodists in the world (not including United Churches), corresponding to 0.4% of the global population and 14,706,000 members of the Holiness Movement (0.2% of the world population), with a total of 46,389,000 members of the Methodism and Holiness Movement, or 0.6% of the global population .[42]

The WMC does not represent all Methodists in the world and the organization's member united and uniting churches total only 14.3 million members, according to their own denominational statistics.

Therefore, WMC statistics from 2014 are considered more reliable compared to independent sources.[6][7][8][9][10]

Same-Sex Marriage

[edit | edit source]

Among the 81 member denominations, 8 permit or support same-sex marriage or blessings for same-sex unions. These are: United Methodist Church,[43] Methodist Church of Great Britain,[44] Spanish Evangelical Church,[45][46] United Church of Canada,[47] Uniting Church in Australia,[48] Uniting Church in Sweden,[49][50] United Church of Christ in the Philippines[51] and United Protestant Church in Belgium.[52][53]

World Methodist Conference

[edit | edit source]

The highest organ of the World Methodist Council is the World Methodist Conference, which meets every five years. The 22nd Conference was held in Gothenburg, Sweden in 2024.[54] The theme was 'On the Move' and focussed on migration.

The 21st Conference was held in 2016 in Houston, Texas in the United States. The theme was "ONE". Organized around four sub themes – One God, One Faith, One People, One Mission.[55]

The 2011 conference, gathered under the theme "Jesus Christ - for the Healing of the Nations", was held in August 2011 in Durban, South Africa.[56] On 24 July 2006, Sunday Mbang stepped down as chairperson of the council and John Barrett took over his position as well as elected president for the council.[57]

In 2006, it formally approved the Joint Declaration on the Doctrine of Justification.

World Methodist Council officers

[edit | edit source]

Current officers are:

  • General secretary: The Rev Reynaldo Ferreira Leão Neto
  • President: Bishop Debra Wallace-Padgett
  • Vice-President: Joshua Rathnam
  • Treasurer: Myron Howie
  • Youth and young adult coordinator: Stefanie Gabuyo

The World Methodist Council has offices in Methodist Central Hall Westminster, London.

Activities

[edit | edit source]

Continuous activities

[edit | edit source]

The World Methodist Council has eight standing committees:

  • Ecumenics and Dialogue is engaged in ecumenical dialogue with the Roman Catholic Church, the Anglican Communion, the Lutheran World Federation, the Salvation Army and the World Alliance of Reformed Churches. It is also working towards a dialogue with the Eastern Orthodox Church and with certain Pentecostal churches.
  • Education is concerned with education in churches and with Methodist educational institutions. It has organized an international Association of Methodist Schools, Colleges, and Universities promoting quality and value-centered education. The association links representatives from over 700 Methodist related schools and colleges all over the world.
  • Evangelism is coordinating worldwide evangelism efforts of Methodist churches
  • Family Life is concerned with applying Christian values to issues like relationships in marriage, rights of children, rights of the aged, prevalence of violence and changing roles of women and men in society;
  • Social and International Affairs is focusing currently on economic justice or injustice. It has worked out the World Methodist Social Affirmation which was approved in 1986 and is part of the literature of several Methodist denominations.
  • Theological Education focuses on training for ministry based on basic Christian beliefs and distinctive emphases from the Wesleyan tradition.
  • Worship and Liturgy encourages the study of liturgy and forms of worship, especially issues as language and culture, corporate and private worship, music and liturgy, cultural influences, and balancing Christian tradition with local emphasis. Develops hymnals and resources.
  • Youth and Young Adults focuses on empowering young people, taking its motto from 1st Timothy 4;12 and Ephesians 4:12–13: "Don't let anyone look down on you because you are young, but set and example for the believers in speech, in life, in love, in faith and in purity. To equip the saints for the work of ministry, for building up the body of Christ, until all of us come to the unity of the faith and of the knowledge of the son of God, to maturity, to the measure of the full stature of Christ."

Peace award

[edit | edit source]

The World Methodist Peace Award is the highest honor bestowed by Methodists around the world. Since 1977, it is given annually by the World Methodist Council. This award is given to individuals or groups "who have made significant contributions to peace, reconciliation and justice".[58]

Recipients of the World Methodist Peace Award include Habitat for Humanity International, Nelson Mandela, Jimmy Carter, Boris Trajkovski, former President of Macedonia; the Community of Sant'Egidio in Rome, and the Grandmothers of the Plaza de Mayo in Argentina.

File:World methodist council 9058.JPG
Former World Methodist Council Museum near the office building (hardly visible on the left) of its former headquarters at Lake Junaluska, North Carolina; nearby is a small park, the Susanna Wesley Garden

Evangelism institute

[edit | edit source]

One ministry of the World Methodist Council is the World Methodist Evangelism Institute in Atlanta, Georgia. It is an educational institution committed to the task of world evangelization and connected to a major university, Candler School of Theology, Emory University.

Former headquarters and museum

[edit | edit source]

In the 1950s, area residents and Methodists from the Southeastern United States raised money for the construction of a building in Lake Junaluska, North Carolina to attract the World Methodist Council headquarters. Until the 1970s, the museum building was to go to the Lake Junaluska Assembly if no longer needed, although that plan was changed. The Royce and Jane Reynolds Headquarters building, intended to resemble the house where John Wesley lived when he was young, was added in the 1990s after a donation from the Reynolds family. The museum housed letters written by Wesley,[59] a pulpit Wesley used,[60] and a 1594 Geneva Bible, as well as ancient items from the Holy Land. Starting in 2013, with the museum having problems, the sale of the building was considered but the assembly made no formal offer. The COVID-19 pandemic finally made closing the museum necessary, and its contents went to Bridwell Library of Perkins School of Theology, Southern Methodist University in Dallas, Texas. In Spring 2021, the World Methodist Council sold its headquarters building, including a museum, to the assembly for $1.25 million. The World Methodist Council moved to offices in nearby Waynesville, North Carolina.[59]

At a Lake Junaluska Board of Trustees meeting in March 2022, Lake Junaluska Executive Director Ken Howle announced a $1.1 million gift from Anne and Mike Warren, who also gave $625,000 toward the purchase of the headquarters building and part of the Susanna Wesley Garden next door.[61] The gift from the Warrens helped with $2.5 million in renovations to what is now called the Warren Center, for smaller group events.[62]

See also

[edit | edit source]

References

[edit | edit source]
  1. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  2. ^ a b c Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  3. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  4. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  5. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  6. ^ a b c Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  7. ^ a b c Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  8. ^ a b c Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  9. ^ a b c Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  10. ^ a b c d Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  11. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  12. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  13. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  14. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  15. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  16. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  17. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  18. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  19. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  20. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  21. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  22. ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  23. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  24. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  25. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  26. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  27. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  28. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  29. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  30. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  31. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  32. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  33. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  34. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  35. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  36. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  37. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  38. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  39. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  40. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  41. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  42. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  43. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  44. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  45. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  46. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  47. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  48. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  49. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  50. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  51. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  52. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  53. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  54. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  55. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  56. ^ 2011 World Methodist Conference
  57. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  58. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  59. ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  60. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  61. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  62. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).

Notes

[edit | edit source]
  1. ^ Each of the internal conferences listed is considered a member of the World Methodist Council, even though it is a body part of the United Methodist Church.
  2. ^ Including 4,526,440 members (4,238,097 professed members and 288,343 baptized members) in the United States of America, according to 2023 statistics and 4,560,882 members in other countries in 2022.
  3. ^ adherents are unbaptized people who participate in worship services. In Credobaptist denominations, the children of members, not yet baptized, are counted as adherents.

Bibliography

[edit | edit source]
[edit | edit source]
Retrieved from "http://70.231.62.181/index.php?title=World_Methodist_Council&oldid=6352393"