Wellesbourne Watermill
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| Wellesbourne Watermill | |
|---|---|
| File:Wellesbourne Water Mill - geograph.org.uk - 89870.jpg | |
| Type | Watermill |
| Location | Kineton Road, Wellesbourne |
| Coordinates | Lua error in Module:Coordinates at line 489: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). |
| OS grid reference | SP 28437 54414 |
| Area | Warwickshire |
| Built | 1834 |
| Owner | Walton Estate |
Listed Building – Grade II | |
| Official name | Wellesbourne Mill and Mill House |
| Designated | 20 April 1988 |
| Reference no. | 1382030 |
| Lua error in Module:Location_map at line 411: Malformed coordinates value. | |
Wellesbourne Watermill is a fine historic flour mill near Wellesbourne, Warwickshire, England on a domesday site. Situated on the River Dene, the mill is a Grade II listed building and is described as "A very complete example of a mill and mill house".[1]
History
[edit | edit source]Formerly known as Byford Mill, it was rebuilt in 1834. It ran commercially until 1958, latterly using a belt drive from a traction engine, the wheel last being used in 1939.[2] The mill office door carries a date 1785 which formerly belonged to a post mill which stood in the adjacent field. The mill house is 18th century, thus considerably older than the present mill building.[1]
In 1988 the watermill was restored to working order[2] by the Hamilton family, predominantly Sir Andrew Hamilton, with millwright David Nicholls and the Chiltern Partnership, and is still owned by the Walton Estate. It is not currently open to the public. The adjacent mill house is now a private dwelling.
Machinery
[edit | edit source]The internal wheel is breastshot and is unusual in that it carries three sets of clasp arms around the timber axle. It measures 17 ft (5.2 m) diameter and 6 ft (1.8 m) wide. An 8 ft (2.4 m) iron pit wheel is driven off the wheel axle and meshes with an iron wallower of 3 ft 2 in (0.97 m). The spur wheel measures 7 ft 4 in (2.24 m) and drives two stone nuts of 18 in (46 cm) diameter.
See also
[edit | edit source]References
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