Wadjiginy language
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| Wadjiginy | |
|---|---|
| Wogait | |
| Patjtjamalh | |
| Native to | Australia |
| Region | Daly River |
| Ethnicity | Wadjiginy |
Native speakers | 5 (2005)[1] |
Wagaydyic
| |
| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-3 | wdj |
| Glottolog | wadj1254 |
| AIATSIS[1] | N31 |
| ELP | Lua error in Module:Endangered_Languages_Project at line 21: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). |
| Linguasphere | 28-fbb-a |
Wadjiginy, also known as Wagaydy (Wogait) and Batjamalh, is an Australian Aboriginal language. Apart from being closely related to Kandjerramalh, it is not known to be related to any other language, though it has borrowed grammatical and lexical material from neighboring Northern Daly languages.[1]
Wadjiginy was spoken in the Northern Territory.
Wadjiginy (Wadyiginy, Wagaydy, Wogaity) is the name of the people; this native language is Patjtjamalh (Batjamalh, Batytyamalh).[1]
Phonology
[edit | edit source]Consonants
[edit | edit source]| Peripheral | Laminal | Apical | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Labial | Velar | Dental | Palatal | Alveolar | Retroflex | |
| Stop | p~b | k~ɡ | c~ɟ | t~d | ʈ~ɖ | |
| Nasal | m | ŋ | ɲ | n | ɳ | |
| Lateral | l̪ | l | ɭ | |||
| Rhotic | r | ɻ | ||||
| Approximant | w | j | ||||
- Voiceless stop sounds may also fluctuate to voiced sounds when in word-initial, intervocalic, post-nasal, and post-liquid positions.
- /k, p/ can also be heard as fricatives [ɣ], [β] when in intervocalic and post-liquid positions.
- /w/ can be heard as a bilabial approximant [β̞] when before front vowels /i, ɛ, ø/.
Vowels
[edit | edit source]| Front | Back | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| High | i | ø~y | ʊ |
| Mid | ɛ | ||
| Low | a | ||
| Phoneme | Allophones |
|---|---|
| /i/ | [i], [ɨ̞], [ɪ] |
| /ʊ/ | [ʊ], [o] |
| /ɛ/ | [ɛ], [ɜ] |
| /ø/ | [ø], [y] |
| /a/ | [a], [ä], [ɑ] |
Vocabulary
[edit | edit source]Capell (1940) lists the following basic vocabulary items:[3]
gloss Woːgaidj man ŋanan woman ŋoalaŋ head bödja eye miba nose widja mouth ŋaːg tongue ŋaːɖal stomach bɛnman bone big blood gavin kangaroo mudj opossum dadjädaid crow wagwag fly mul sun qeig moon qaɽa fire vin smoke wingar water wiːg
References
[edit | edit source]- ^ a b c d N31 Wadjiginy at the Australian Indigenous Languages Database, Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
External links
[edit | edit source]- Batjamalh at the Dalylanguages.org website.