WTBC-FM
| File:Throwback 1003.png | |
| |
|---|---|
| Broadcast area | |
| Frequency | 100.3 MHz (HD Radio) |
| Branding | Throwback 100.3 |
| Programming | |
| Format | Rhythmic adult hits |
| Subchannels | HD2: WMVP (1000 AM) simulcast (ESPN Radio/sports radio, via agreement with Good Karma Brands) |
| Ownership | |
| Owner |
|
| History | |
First air date | 1948 (as WFMF)[1][2] |
Former call signs | |
Call sign meaning | Throwback Chicago |
| Technical information[4] | |
Licensing authority | FCC |
| Facility ID | 10059 |
| Class | B |
| ERP | 5,700 watts |
| HAAT | 425 meters (1,394 ft) |
Transmitter coordinates | Lua error in Module:Coordinates at line 489: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). |
| Links | |
Public license information | |
| Webcast | Listen live |
| Website | www |
WTBC-FM (100.3 MHz) is a radio station licensed to Chicago, Illinois, with a rhythmic adult hits format, focusing on music between 1990 to 2015. The station is owned by Hubbard Broadcasting,[5] Its studios are located at One Prudential Plaza, with transmitter facilities atop the John Hancock Center downtown.
The station has had multiple owners since coming on the air in 1948, but has usually carried lighter music depending on industry trends, never veering too far towards any type of hard rock or rap format and specifically programmed to appeal to office listeners, and since 1997, additionally has been structured playlist-wise to avoid any competition with its higher-rated sister station WTMX.
History
[edit | edit source]Beautiful music era
[edit | edit source]The station began broadcasting in 1948 as WFMF, owned by Field Enterprises.[1][2][6] WFMF aired a beautiful music format, and its programming was used for over the air background music in stores, including Field's own department stores.[6][7][8] The station's studios and transmitter were originally located at the Carbide & Carbon Building.[2] In 1957, WFMF was sold to Maurice, Lois, Jerome, and Lucille Rosenfield, for $125,000.[9]
By the mid-1950s, it had the fifth most listeners of any Chicago station during evening hours.[7] In 1955, the FCC attempted to force stations airing "functional music" to confine such programming to subcarriers.[7][10][11][12] WFMF's owners successfully challenged this FCC rule in court, with the station's large listenership among the general public being cited by the United States Court of Appeals in their 1958 ruling.[7][10][11][12] In 1959, WFMF became the first beautiful music FM station to be listed in a Hooper Ratings book.[7]
In 1966, the station was sold to Century Broadcasting for $450,000.[13][2][7] In 1970, its transmitter was moved to the John Hancock Center, while its studios were moved there the following year.[2]
In May 1974, the station's call sign were changed to WLOO, with the "L" often written in lower case to resemble a "1" to reflect its "FM-100" branding.[2][7][14] The station continued to air a beautiful music format;[7][15] mostly instrumental renditions of pop songs along with some soft vocalists. In the late 1970s, it was the second most listened to station in Chicago.[16] During this time, a version of its format known as the "FM 100 Plan" was syndicated by Darrell Peters to over 100 other stations across the country.[17][18][19][20]
Through the 1980s, WLOO continued airing an easy listening format, albeit with more vocals by adult contemporary artists and fewer by standards artists.[21]
WXEZ-FM
[edit | edit source]In 1988, the call sign changed to WXEZ-FM, standing for "Extra Easy".[3][22][23] The station evolved to a soft adult contemporary format, playing more vocals and fewer instrumentals.[23][24][25] The station was simulcast on WXEZ AM 820.[22][25] Its owner, Century Broadcasting, lost an age discrimination suit that was filed by announcers who they had fired and replaced with younger announcers when the station became WXEZ.[23][26]
WPNT-FM
[edit | edit source]On November 16, 1990, the station's call sign were changed to WPNT-FM, branded as "100.3 The Point", and it began airing a hot adult contemporary format, playing hits of the 1980s and current product.[27][28][29][30] The station was initially simulcast on 820 AM (which itself took the WPNT calls), but in early January 1991, its AM sister was taken off the air while its owner sold off that station and its transmitter site was re-located.[27][31][32]
In 1994, Steve Cochran began hosting morning drive.[33] In 1996, Fred Winston replaced Cochran as morning host.[34][35]
In spring 1997, WPNT was sold to Evergreen Media for $73 million in a transaction brokered by Bob Heymann and Jack Minkow.[36][37] At this time, the station was branded "Chicago's 100.3" with the slogan "The Radio Station That Picks You Up & Makes You Feel Good", airing a hot AC format, including 1980s and 1990s hits, along with currents.[38]
When Evergreen acquired WPNT, Chancellor and Evergreen were in the process of completing their merger.[39][40] The newly formed Chancellor would own too many stations in the Chicago market per FCC ownership limits.[41] As a result, WLUP and WPNT were sold to Bonneville International, which already owned hot AC station WTMX.[41]
WNND-FM
[edit | edit source]As WPNT would provide in-house competition to the higher-rated WTMX, on October 6, 1997, WPNT adopted a differentiating adult contemporary format of its own as "Windy 100".[34][14][42] That month, the station's call letters were changed to WNND to match the new moniker.[3] The first song on "Windy" was "Forever Young" by Rod Stewart.[43][44] On December 10, 2002, the station rebranded as "100.3 WNND" and shifted to an 80s/90s hits format.[45] WNND also carried the nighttime request and dedication show "Love Notes", hosted by John Symons.[46][47]
WILV
[edit | edit source]On November 5, 2004, at 7 a.m., the station adopted a rhythmic AC/rhythmic oldies format as "100.3 Love FM", and its call sign was changed to WILV.[48][49][50][51] In 2006, Tommy Edwards joined "Love FM" as afternoon host, moving to mornings in 2007.[52][53][54] Edwards would later host weekends before leaving for 104.3 WJMK in 2011.[55]
In 2008, the station again became known as "Chicago's 100.3" and it aired an adult contemporary format.[56][57]
On June 7, 2010, at 1 p.m., WILV became "Rewind 100.3", airing a 1980s based classic hits format, along with some music from 1970s and 1990s.[58][59]
Bonneville announced the sale of WILV, as well as 16 other stations, to Hubbard Broadcasting on January 19, 2011.[60] The sale was completed on April 29, 2011.[61]
On December 1, 2013, WILV rebranded back to the "Chicago's 100.3" moniker.[57][62]
WSHE-FM
[edit | edit source]On March 2, 2015, the station rebranded as "SHE 100.3", and changed their call sign from WILV to WSHE-FM, retaining the same fulltime air staff.[63] By coincidence, Hubbard also holds the same set of calls on the other side of the Mississippi River for KSHE, a heritage classic rock station in St. Louis.
On July 29, 2022, at 10 a.m., WSHE shifted their playlist to emphasize 90's and 2000s music as "The NEW 100.3...SHE Loves the 90s and 2000s".[64]
WTBC-FM
[edit | edit source]On May 2, 2024, WSHE-FM rebranded as "Throwback 100.3". With the change, the station added some early 2010s music to the playlist; the station otherwise remains unchanged in either pre-2015 playlists and on-air staff.[65] The station's calls were changed to WTBC-FM on June 6 to reflect its slogan, with the WSHE calls warehoused on the former WWFD in the Washington, D.C. area.
The station's current, weekday airstaff included Brooke & Jeffrey (mornings), Randi West (middays), Rick Hall (afternoons) and Ginger Jordan (evenings).[5]
References
[edit | edit source]- ^ a b Broadcasting - Telecasting 1950 Yearbook Number, Broadcasting - Telecasting. 1950. p. 130 Retrieved February 23, 2024.
- ^ a b c d e f g h History Cards for WSHE-FM, fcc.gov. Retrieved September 21, 2018.
- ^ a b c d e f g Call Sign History, fcc.gov. Retrieved September 22, 2018.
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ a b "Field Music Service Via FM Bucks Muzak", Billboard. December 31, 1949. p. 6. Retrieved September 21, 2018.
- ^ a b c d e f g h O'Connor, Richard. (2009). A Brief History of Beautiful Music Radio, Percy Faith Pages. Retrieved September 21, 2018.
- ^ "FM Units Double in Two Year Period", Broadcasting. February 20, 1961. p. 82. Retrieved February 16, 2019.
- ^ "Ownership Changes", Broadcasting - Telecasting. September 30, 1957. p. 105. Retrieved September 22, 2018.
- ^ a b "Functional Music, Inc. v. Federal Communications Commission, Functional Music, Inc. v. United States of America, Federal Communications Commission, 274 F.2d 543 (D.C. Cir. 1959)", United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit. Argued June 10, 1958. Decided November 7, 1958. Filed October 12, 1959. Court Listener. Retrieved September 22, 2018.
- ^ a b "FCC-to-FM Ops: 'You Must Stop Simplex Music'", Billboard. October 13, 1958. pp. 14, 18. Retrieved September 22, 2018.
- ^ a b "FCC to Appeal Court Functional Music Okay", Billboard. November 24, 1958. p. 13. Retrieved September 22, 2018.
- ^ "Ownership Changes", Broadcasting. March 14, 1966. p. 95. Retrieved September 22, 2018.
- ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ "Stations, everywhere: a listeners' guide to the AM and FM bands", Chicago Tribune Magazine, March 4, 1979. p. 35. Retrieved September 22, 2018.
- ^ "The Chicago area's most popular radio stations", Chicago Tribune Magazine, March 4, 1979. p. 15. Retrieved September 22, 2018.
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Carruthers, Michael. "Beautiful Music Programming", Broadcast Programming & Production. January/February 1978. p. 23. Retrieved September 22, 2018.
- ^ Feder, Robert. "Darrel Peters 1933-2017", Robert Feder. October 19, 2017. Retrieved September 22, 2018.
- ^ Chicago Radio Guide. Vol. 1, No. 1. May 1985. Retrieved September 22, 2018.
- ^ a b Chicagoland Radio Waves, MediaTies. Summer 1988. Retrieved September 22, 2018.
- ^ a b c Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ "WXEZ Moving To Soft AC", Radio & Records. August 18, 1989. pp. 5, 38. Retrieved September 22, 2018.
- ^ a b "WXEZ FM 100.3", Radio Chicago, Winter 1990. p. 61. Retrieved September 22, 2018.
- ^ Grady, William. "Court Upholds Bias Ruling", Chicago Tribune. March 25, 1992. Retrieved October 1, 2018.
- ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ "WPNT FM 100.3", Radio Chicago, Winter 1991. p. 59. Retrieved September 23, 2018.
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ "100.3 The Point - 1993 jingles", Chicagoland Radio and Media. September 8, 2014. Retrieved September 23, 2018.
- ^ Feder, Robert. "'Zoned' news bits - Ch. 5 to add daily cable cut-ins for suburbs", Chicago Sun-Times. January 3, 1991. p. 53.
- ^ "Format Changes", The M Street Journal. Vol. 8, No. 1. January 7, 1991. p. 1. Retrieved October 1, 2018.
- ^ Kening, Dan. "Minneapolis Morning Star Jumps Into the Fray in Chicago", Chicago Tribune. January 25, 1994. Retrieved September 23, 2018.
- ^ a b Feder, Robert. "New 'Windy 100' format blows out Winston & Co.", Chicago Sun-Times. October 6, 1997. Retrieved September 23, 2018.
- ^ Feder, Robert. "AM-1000 adds Winston as midday personality", Chicago Sun-Times. November 24, 1997. Retrieved September 23, 2018.
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ "Chancellor Media Takes Flight; Pilots In Place", Radio & Records. September 12, 1997. pp. 1, 26. Retrieved September 23, 2018.
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ a b Jones, Tim. "Evergreen Switching Stations", Chicago Tribune. April 11, 1997. Retrieved September 23, 2018.
- ^ "Format Changes & Updates", The M Street Journal. Vol. 14 No. 40. October 8, 1997. p. 1. Retrieved September 23, 2018.
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ "John Symons' 'Love Notes' aircheck - WNND-FM 10/15/04", Chicagoland Radio and Media. October 15, 2014. Retrieved September 23, 2018.
- ^ "WNND - John Symons Signoff - 11/04/04", Chicagoland Radio and Media. April 13, 2012. Retrieved September 23, 2018.
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ "WNND/Chicago Falls in Love", Radio & Records. November 12, 2004. pp. 3, 12. Retrieved September 23, 2018.
- ^ Devine, Cathy (2005). The M Street Radio Directory. 2005-2006 Edition. p. 191. Retrieved September 23, 2018.
- ^ "Love Finds Tommy Edwards In Chicago", All Access Music Group. October 20, 2006. Retrieved September 23, 2018.
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Feder, Robert. "Edwards set to move up to mornings on Love FM", Chicago Sun-Times. February 13, 2007. Retrieved September 23, 2018.
- ^ "WJMK-FM Hires Famed Chicago DJ Tommy Edwards", Chicagoland Radio and Media. March 21, 2011. Retrieved October 2, 2018.
- ^ Devine, Cathy (2009). The Radio Book. Eighteenth Edition. p. 201. Retrieved September 23, 2018.
- ^ a b Venta, Lance. "WILV Rewound No More", Radio Insight. December 1, 2013. Retrieved September 23, 2018.
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Feder, Robert. "Station breaks from ‘Rewind’ branding", Robert Feder. December 8, 2013. Retrieved September 23, 2018.
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ WSHE Goes Millennial Hits as Throwback 100.3
External links
[edit | edit source]- Official website
- Facility details for Facility ID 10059 (WTBC) in the FCC Licensing and Management System
- WTBC in Nielsen Audio's FM station database