Coordinates: Sky map 23h 34m 15.06s, −42° 03′ 41.1″

WASP-4

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WASP-4
File:Planet WASP-4.png

Artistic rendering of WASP-4 b
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Phoenix[1]
Right ascension 23h 34m 15.0857s[2]
Declination −42° 03′ 41.048″[2]
Apparent magnitude (V) 12.468±0.025[3]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage Main sequence
Spectral type G7V[4]
Apparent magnitude (V) 12.468±0.025[3]
Apparent magnitude (B) 13.216±0.020[3]
Variable type Planetary transit variable[4]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)57.61±0.76[2] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: 9.950(12) mas/yr[2]
Dec.: −87.620(10) mas/yr[2]
Parallax (π)3.6623±0.0147 mas[2]
Distance891 ± 4 ly
(273 ± 1 pc)
Details
Mass0.899+0.033
−0.031
[5] M
Radius0.9150+0.0089
−0.0091
[5] R
Surface gravity (log g)4.472+0.013
−0.012
[5] cgs
Temperature5488+29
−28
[5] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.050±0.040[6] dex
Rotation22.2±3.3[6] days
Rotational velocity (v sin i)2.2+0.6
−1.0
[6] km/s
Age7.0±2.9[6] Gyr
Other designations
1SWASP J233415.06-420341.1, TOI-232, TIC 402026209, WASP-4, TYC 8017-108-1, 2MASS J23341508-4203411[7]
Database references
SIMBADdata
Exoplanet Archivedata

WASP-4 is a G-type main-sequence star approximately 891 light-years away in the constellation of Phoenix.[4][1][2] Despite its advanced age, the star is rotating rapidly, being spun up by the tides raised by a giant planet on a close orbit.[8]

Planetary system

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In 2007 the exoplanet WASP-4b was discovered orbiting this star. With an orbital period of just 1.3 days, it is classified as a hot Jupiter.[4] The planet's orbital period appears to be decreasing at a rate of 7.33±0.71 milliseconds per year, suggesting that its orbit is decaying, with a decay timescale of 15.77±1.57 million years.[9] Another superjovian planet in the system has been suspected.[9] A 2025 study further supported orbital decay for WASP-4b,[5] but another same-year study discounted this, attributing all evidence for orbital decay to the light travel time effect of an outer planet.[10] Although the previous candidate has not been addressed, this planet has nearly the same orbital elements and thus both should be the same object.[10]

The WASP-4 planetary system
Companion
(in order from star)
Mass Semimajor axis
(AU)
Orbital period
(days)
Eccentricity Inclination Radius
b[5] 1.200+0.032
−0.030
 MJ
0.02294+0.00028
−0.00026
1.338230994(84) 0.0013+0.0005
−0.0009
88.05+0.85
−0.53
°
1.349+0.011
−0.012
 RJ
c[10] ≥6.94+1.59
−0.60
 MJ
7.95+0.98
−0.41
8,610+1,640
−690

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). Constellation record for this object at VizieR.
  2. ^ a b c d e f Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  3. ^ a b c Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). Vizier catalog entry
  4. ^ a b c d Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  5. ^ a b c d e f Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  6. ^ a b c d Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  7. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  8. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  9. ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  10. ^ a b c Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
[edit | edit source]
  • Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  • Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).