Coordinates: Sky map 10h 25m 13.90s, −53° 31′ 18.9″

V572 Velorum

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V572 Velorum
Approximate location of V572 Velorum (circled in red)
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
Constellation Vela
Right ascension 10h 25m 13.90s[1]
Declination −53° 31′ 18.9″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.8 – 22.2[2]
Characteristics
Variable type Nova + SU UMa dwarf nova[3]
Other designations
Nova Velorum 2025, PNV J10251200-5331109, V572 Vel[1]

V572 Velorum, also known as Nova Velorum 2025, is a bright nova in the constellation Vela discovered by John Seach, and independently by Andrew Pearce, on 25 June 2025.[1] At the time of its discovery, it had an apparent visual magnitude of 5.7, which is just visible to the naked eye.[1] It reached a peak brightness of 4.8 on June 27.[2]

A visual band light curve for V572 Velorum, plotted from AAVSO data[4]

All novae are binary stars, with matter from a "donor" star accreting onto a white dwarf. In the case of V572 Velorum, the orbital period is 0.12317997±0.00000010 days (2.96 h).[5] Observations of the system before the 2025 explosion show the nova has already undergone fainter outbursts with both "long" (over 13 days) and "short" (3 to 4 days) periods. It is thus classified as a dwarf nova of the SU Ursae Majoris variable type.[3] A spectrum taken of 572 Velorum on 30 June 2025 looks typical of a Fe II-type classical nova.[6]

See also

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References

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