Upsilon Librae

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Upsilon Librae
Location of υ Librae (circled in red)
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS)
Constellation Libra
Right ascension 15h 37m 01.45020s[1]
Declination −28° 08′ 06.2926″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 3.628[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type K3 III[3]
U−B color index +1.586[2]
B−V color index +1.374[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−24.9±0.7[4] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −12.82[1] mas/yr
Dec.: −4.15[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)14.58±0.19 mas[1]
Distance224 ± 3 ly
(68.6 ± 0.9 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−0.28[5]
Details[6]
Mass1.67 M
Radius31.5[7] R
Luminosity309 L
Surface gravity (log g)1.58 cgs
Temperature4,135±20 K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.02 dex
Age3.14 Gyr
Other designations
υ Lib, 39 Lib, CD−27°10464, FK5 579, HD 139063, HIP 76470, HR 5794, SAO 183619[8]
Database references
SIMBADdata

Upsilon Librae (υ Lib, υ Librae) is the Bayer designation for a double star[9] in the zodiac constellation Libra. With an apparent visual magnitude of 3.628,[2] it is visible to the naked eye. The distance to this star, based upon an annual parallax shift of 14.58,[1] is around 224 light years. It has a magnitude 10.8 companion at an angular separation of 2.0 arc seconds along a position angle of 151°, as of 2002.[10]

The brighter component is an evolved K-type giant star with a stellar classification of K3 III.[3] The measured angular diameter, after correction for limb darkening, is 4.27±0.05 mas.[11] At the estimated distance of the star, this yields a physical size of about 31.5 times the radius of the Sun.[7] It has 1.67 times the mass of the Sun and radiates 309 times the solar luminosity from its outer atmosphere at an effective temperature of 4,135 K.[6] The star is about three billion years old.[6]

Upsilon Librae will be the brightest star in the night sky in about 2.3 million years,[12] and will peak in brightness with an apparent magnitude of −0.46, or more than 40 times its present-day brightness.[12]

This star was originally designated by Bayer as Omicron Scorpii, but it was reassigned to Libra as Upsilon Librae.[13]: 196, 278  The star now known as Omicron Scorpii was a reinterpretation of o (Latin letter o) Scorpii, a designation given by Lacaille.

References

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  2. ^ a b c d Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
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  6. ^ a b c Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  7. ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). The radius (R*) is given by:
    2R*=(68.64.27103) AU0.0046491 AU/R63.0R
  8. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
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  12. ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value). based on computations from HIPPARCOS data. (The calculations exclude stars whose distance or proper motion is uncertain.) PDF[dead link]
  13. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).