United Nations General Assembly Resolution 500 (V)
| UN General Assembly Resolution 500 | |
|---|---|
| Date | May 18th 1951 |
| Meeting no. | 330 |
| Code | A/RES/500 (V) (Document) |
| Subject | Additional measures to be employed to meet the aggression in Korea (Resolution adopted on the report of the First Committee) |
Voting summary |
|
| Result | Adopted |
| Part of a series on |
| North Korea and the United Nations |
|---|
| United Nations North Korea |
The United Nations General Assembly Resolution 500 was approved on May 18, 1951, recommending a trade embargo on the People’s Republic of China and North Korea, in response to the intervention of Chinese troops in Korean War.
Background
[edit | edit source]In late 1950, hundreds of thousands of Chinese troops crossed into North Korea to help the troops of North Korea to fight the coalition led by United States and South Korea.[1]
On February 1, 1951, the United Nations General Assembly Resolution 498 was passed, condemning the aggression of the People's Republic of China.[1] This was followed by Report A/1802 of the United Nations General Assembly First Committee, containing the draft resolution which was considered by the General Assembly at its 330th plenary meeting on May 18, 1951; the resolution was passed with 47 votes to nil, with 8 abstentions and 5 nations not voting.[2]
The resolution in summary
[edit | edit source]The resolution recommended that all nations impose a trade embargo of weapons, ammunition and implements of war, as well as the means of their productions, along with atomic energy materials, petroleum, and transportation of strategic value, to areas under the control of the Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China and of the Government of North Korea.[2]
The voting in detail
[edit | edit source]For
Argentina
Australia
Belgium- File:Flag of Bolivia.svg Bolivia
- File:Flag of Brazil (1889–1960).svg Brazil
- File:Canadian Red Ensign (1921–1957).svg Canada
- File:Flag of Chile.svg Chile
China- File:Flag of Colombia.svg Colombia
- File:Flag of Costa Rica.svg Costa Rica
- File:Flag of Cuba.svg Cuba
Denmark- File:Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg Dominican Republic
- File:Flag of Ecuador (1900–2009).svg Ecuador
- File:Flag of El Salvador.svg El Salvador
- File:Flag of Ethiopia (1897-1936; 1941-1974).svg Ethiopia
- File:Flag of France (1794-1815).svg France
- File:Flag of Greece (1822-1978).svg Greece
- File:Flag of Guatemala.svg Guatemala
- File:Flag of Haiti (1859-1964).svg Haiti
- File:Flag of Honduras (1949-2022).svg Honduras
- File:Flag of Iceland.svg Iceland
- File:State flag of Iran (1933–1964).svg Iran
- File:Flag of Iraq (1924–1959).svg Iraq
Israel
Lebanon- File:Flag of Liberia 23px.svg Liberia
- File:Flag of Luxembourg.svg Luxembourg
Mexico
Netherlands- File:Flag of New Zealand.svg New Zealand
- File:Flag of Nicaragua.svg Nicaragua
Norway- File:Flag of Panama.svg Panama
- File:Flag of Paraguay.svg Paraguay
- File:Flag of Peru.svg Peru
- File:Flag of the Philippines (navy blue).svg Philippines
- File:Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg Saudi Arabia
- Error creating thumbnail: Thailand
Turkey- File:Flag of South Africa (1928-1982).svg Union of South Africa
- File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
- File:Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg United States of America
- File:Flag of Uruguay.svg Uruguay
- File:Flag of Venezuela (1863–1905).svg Venezuela
- File:Flag of the Mutawakkilite Kingdom of Yemen.svg Yemen
- File:Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg Yugoslavia
Against
- None
Abstentions
Present Not Voting
- File:Flag of the Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic (1951–1991).svg Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic
- File:Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Czechoslovakia
- File:Flag of Poland (1928-1980).svg Poland
- File:Flag of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic (1949–1991).svg Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic
- File:Flag of the Soviet Union (1936 – 1955).svg Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
Aftermath
[edit | edit source]The trade embargo imposed by the resolution forced the People’s Republic of China to rely on economic assistances from the Eastern Bloc, and later on economic self-sufficiency. Meanwhile, the embargo forced the then-British Colony of Hong Kong to transition its economy, from an entrepôt between China and the West, to an exporter of locally manufactured goods.[3]
After the Korean Armistice Agreement in 1953, nations gradually lifted their trade embargo against the People’s Republic of China; for the United States, the lifting of the embargo was announced by President Richard Nixon in 1971.[4]
See also
[edit | edit source]References
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