Triphosphane

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Triphosphane
Structural formula of triphosphane
Structural formula of triphosphane
Ball-and-stick model
Ball-and-stick model
Names
Systematic IUPAC name
Triphosphane[2]
Other names
Triphosphine[1]
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChemSpider
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  • InChI=1S/H5P3/c1-3-2/h3H,1-2H2 N
    Key: ITHPEWAHFNDNIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N N
  • PPP
Properties
P3H5
Molar mass 97.96099 g·mol−1
Appearance Colourless gas
Related compounds
Other anions
triazane
Related Binary phosphanes
phosphane
diphosphane
Related compounds
triazene
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Triphosphane (IUPAC systematic name) or triphosphine is an inorganic compound having the chemical formula HP(PH2)2. It can be generated from diphosphine but is highly unstable at room temperature:[3]

2 P2H4 → P3H5 + PH3

Samples have been isolated by gas chromatography. The compound rapidly converts to PH3 and the cyclophosphine cyclo-P5H5.[4]

References

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