Toqui Formation
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
| Toqui Formation | |
|---|---|
| Stratigraphic range: Tithonian ~ | |
| File:Chilesaurus holotype cast.jpg Cast of Chilesaurus from the Toqui Formation | |
| Type | Geological formation |
| Unit of | Coihaique Group |
| Underlies | Katterfeld Formation |
| Overlies | Ibáñez Formation |
| Thickness | 300–320 m (980–1,050 ft) |
| Lithology | |
| Primary | Conglomerate, sandstone, tuffite, ignimbrite |
| Location | |
| Coordinates | Lua error in Module:Coordinates at line 489: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). |
| Approximate paleocoordinates | Lua error: callParserFunction: function "#coordinates" was not found. |
| Region | Aysén Region |
| Country | Chile |
Toqui Formation (Chile) | |
The Toqui Formation is a geological formation in the Aysén Region of southern Chile. It has been dated to the Tithonian stage of the Late Jurassic by uranium–lead dating of zircons, providing ages between 148.7 ± 1.4 Ma and 147 ± 1.0 Ma.[1] It consists of a sequence of clastic sedimentary sandstones and conglomerates, interbedded with volcanic tuffs and ignimbrite.[2] The dinosaurs Chilesaurus and indeterminate diplodocids and the mesoeucrocodylian Burkesuchus are known from the formation.[3][4][5] The formation was deposited in a fluvio-deltaic environment.[6]
Fossil content
[edit | edit source]Color key
|
Notes Uncertain or tentative taxa are in small text; |
Dinosaurs
[edit | edit source]Sauropods
[edit | edit source]| Sauropods of the Toqui Formation | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Genus | Species | Location | Stratigraphic position | Material | Notes | Image |
| Diplodocidae indet. | Indeterminate | Aysén | Tithonian | Cervical centra. | A diplodocid sauropod | |
| Diplodocinae indet. | Indeterminate | Aysén | Tithonian | Partial caudal vertebra. | A diplodocine diplodocid | |
| Sauropoda indet. | Indeterminate | Aysén | Tithonian | Partial dorsal vertebra. | A indeterminate sauropod | |
| Indeterminate | Aysén | Tithonian | Two caudal vertebrae centra. | A indeterminate sauropod | ||
| Indeterminate | Aysén | Tithonian | Partial sternal plate. | A indeterminate sauropod | ||
| Titanosauriformes Indet. | Indeterminate | Aysén | Tithonian | Lower end of left femur. | A titanosauriform sauropod | |
| Indeterminate | Aysén | Tithonian | Lower end of right tibia. | A titanosauriform sauropod | ||
Theropod
[edit | edit source]| Theropods of the Toqui Formation | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Genus | Species | Location | Stratigraphic position | Material | Notes | Image |
| Chilesaurus | C. diegosuarezi | Aysén | Tithonian | Skull with and skeletons from multiple specimens. | tetanuran theropod | |
Crocodylomorphs
[edit | edit source]| Crocdylomorps of the Toqui Formation | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Genus | Species | Location | Stratigraphic position | Material | Notes | Image |
| Burkesuchus | B. mallingrandensis | Aysén | Tithonian | Fragmented skull and partial postcrania. | A neosuchian | |
| Crocodylomorpha Indet. | Indeterminate | Aysén | Tithonian | Partial postcrania. | ||
| Purranisaurus | P. potens | Aysén | Tithonian | A geosaurin geosaurine | ||
Fish
[edit | edit source]| Fishes of the Toqui Formation | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Genus | Species | Location | Stratigraphic position | Material | Notes | Image |
| Leedsichthys | L. problematicus | Aysén | Tithonian | A giant pachycormid pachycorminform | ||
See also
[edit | edit source]References
[edit | edit source]- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
- ^ Toqui Formation, Aysén at Fossilworks.org
External links
[edit | edit source]- Error creating thumbnail: File missing Media related to Lua error in Module:Commons_link at line 62: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). at Wikimedia Commons
Categories:
- Geologic formations of Chile
- Jurassic paleontological sites
- Mesozoic paleontological sites of South America
- Fossiliferous stratigraphic units of South America
- Jurassic System of South America
- Late Jurassic South America
- Jurassic Chile
- Tithonian Stage
- Conglomerate formations of Chile
- Sandstone formations
- Tuff formations of Chile
- Deltaic deposits
- Fluvial deposits
- Austral or Magallanes Basin
- Paleontology in Chile
- Geology of Aysén Region
- South American geologic formation stubs