Thelephora
| Thelephora | |
|---|---|
| File:Thelephora.terrestris4.-.lindsey.jpg | |
| Thelephora terrestris | |
| Scientific classification Edit this classification | |
| Kingdom: | Fungi |
| Division: | Basidiomycota |
| Class: | Agaricomycetes |
| Order: | Thelephorales |
| Family: | Thelephoraceae |
| Genus: | Thelephora Ehrh. ex Willd. (1787) |
| Type species | |
| Thelephora terrestris Ehrh. (1787)
| |
| Synonyms[1] | |
Thelephora is a genus of fungi in the family Thelephoraceae. The genus has a widespread distribution and contains about 50 species.[2] Fruit bodies of species are leathery, usually brownish at maturity, and range in shape from coral-like tufts to having distinct caps. Almost all species in the genus are thought to be inedible,[3] but Thelephora ganbajun is a gourmet fungus in Yunnan province of southwest China.[4]
The generic name is derived from the Greek thele (θηλή) meaning nipple and phorus meaning bearing.[5] Species in the genus are commonly known as "fiber fans" and "fiber vases".[3]
Some Thelephora species are known to accumulate or even hyperaccumulate trace elements in fruit-bodies. Thelephora penicillata hyperaccumulates cadmium and arsenic.[6]
Species
[edit | edit source]- T. albidobrunnea Schwein. 1832
- T. alta Corner 1968[7]
- T. anthocephala (Bull.) Fr. 1838
- T. arbuscula Corner 1968[7]
- T. atra Weinm. 1836
- T. atrocitrina Quél. 1875
- T. aurantiotincta Corner 1968[7]
- T. borneensis Corner 1976[8]
- T. bourdotiana Zecchin 2008
- T. brasiliensis (Rick) Rick 1959
- T. brunneoviolacea Beeli 1927[9]
- T. caryophyllea (Schaeff.) Pers. 1801
- T. cerberea Corner 1966[10]
- T. cervicornis Corner 1968[7]
- T. cervina Corner 1968[7]
- T. congesta Berk. 1872 – Australia[11]
- T. crassitexta Corner 1968[7]
- T. cuticularis Berk. 1847 – United States[12]
- T. cylindrica Corner 1968[7]
- T. dactylites Corner 1968[7]
- T. dentosa Berk. & M.A.Curtis 1868[13]
- T. erebia Corner 1968[7]
- T. fragilis Ehrh. 1787
- T. friulana Zecchin 2003 – Italy[14]
- T. fucoides Corner 1968[7]
- T. fuscella (Ces.) Lloyd 1923
- T. ganbajun M.Zang 1987 – China[15]
- T. gelidioides Corner 1968[7]
- T. griseozonata Cooke 1891
- T. intybacea Pers. 1801
- T. investiens Corner 1968[7]
- T. japonica Yasuda 1916
- T. lutosa Schwein. 1832
- T. magnifica Corner 1968[7]
- T. multipartita Schwein. 1828
- T. palmata (Scop.) Fr. 1821
- T. paraguayensis Corner 1968[7]
- T. pendens Corner 1968
- T. penicillata (Pers.) Fr. 1821
- T. phyllophoroides Corner 1968[7]
- T. pseudoterrestris Corner 1968[7]
- T. ramarioides D.A.Reid 1958
- T. robusta Corner 1976[8]
- T. scissilis Burt 1914
- T. tenuis Burt 1931
- T. terrestris Ehrh. 1787
- T. undulata Schrad. ex J.F.Gmel. 1792
- T. vaga Berk. 1855
- T. vialis Schwein. 1832
- T. zeylanica Corner 1968[7]
References
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- ^ Thelephora at myEtymology.com
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External links
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