Terebratula

Terebratula; Temporal range: Late Devonian - Recent PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg N
	File:Terebratula maugerii Boni, 1933.JPG
	Terebratula maugerii from the Upper Miocene of Cordoba, Spain.
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Brachiopoda
Class:	Rhynchonellata
Order:	Terebratulida
Family:	Terebratulidae
Genus:	Terebratula; Müller, 1776
Species
	T. terebratula (Linné, 1758) (type) = Anomia terebratula ;

Terebratula is a modern genus of brachiopods with a fossil record dating back to the Late Devonian. These brachiopods are stationary epifaunal suspension feeders and have a worldwide distribution.

Description

Terebratula species have biconvex egg-shaped shells, anterior margins of the valves have two small folds, concentric growth lines are quite thin or nearly absent. The larger valve has a ventral umbo with the opening through which they extend a short peduncle.^[1]

Selected species

Reassigned species

As Terebratula has been erected early on in paleontology, many species have since been reassigned to other genera.^[2]

T. aculeata = Platidia anomioides^[3]
T. acuminata = Pugnax acuminata
T. acuta Quenstedt, 1869 = Musculina biennensis
T. acuta Sowerby, 1816 = Homoeorhynchia acuta
T. acutiplicata = Kutchithyris acutiplicata
T. antinomia = Pygope deltoidea
T. antisiensis = Clarckeia antisiensis
T. archiaci = Meganteris archiaci
T. ascendens = Septalaria ascendens
T. aualites = Loboidothyris aualites
T. australis = Magellania australis
T. bentleyi = Tegulithyris bentleyi
T. bifida = Linguithyris bifida
T. bivallata = Antiptychina bivallata
T. brachyptycta = Isopoma brachyptycta
T. bullata = Rugitela bullata
T. californiana = Laqueus californianus
T. capsula = Gwynia capsula
T. cardita = Megathiris detruncata^[3]
T. chilensis = Terebratella dorsata
T. cimex = Cimicinella cimex
T. concentrica = Athyris concentrica
T. cordata = Joania cordata^[3]
T. cornuta = Zeilleria cornuta
T. costata = Rhynchora costata
T. cranium = Macandrevia cranium
T. crispa = Howellella crispa
T. cuneata Dalman, 1828 = Rhynchotreta cuneata
T. cuneata Risso, 1826 = Argyrotheca cuneata^[3]
T. curvifrons = Pseudoglossothyris leckhamptonensis
T. cymbaeformis = Gilledia cymbaeformis
T. daleidensis = Oligoptycherhynchus daleidensis^[4]
T. debuchii = Streptaria debuchii
T. deltoidea = Pygope deltoidea
T. depressa = Rectithyris depressa
T. depressa var. cyrta = Cyrtothyris cyrta
T. dilatata = Antinomia dilatata
T. diphimorpha = Moraviaturia diphimorpha
T. diphya = Pygope diphya^[3]
T. diphyoides = Pygites diphyoides
T. duboisi = Zygospiraella duboisi
T. dutempleana = Moutonithyris dutempliana
T. emarginata = Terebratulina retusa^[3]
T. eucharis = Eucharitina eucharis
T. eugenii = Epicyrta eugenii
T. euides = Euidothyris extensa
T. extensa = Rhombothyris extensa
T. fabulites = Camarospira eucharis
T. fimbri = Plectothyris fimbri
T. fittoni = Neoliothyrina fittoni^[5]
T. flabellum = Flabellothyris flabellum
T. flavescens = Magellania australis
T. flexuosa = Anomactinella flexuosa
T. fornicata = Ladogofornix fornicate
T. geinitziana = Rhynchopora geinitziana
T. gisii = Gisilina gisii
T. globata var. tumida = Stiphrothyris tumida
T. gravida = Goniothyris dorsetensis
T. grayi Davidson, 1848 = Streptis grayi
T. grayi Davidson, 1852 = Coptothyris grayi
T. gregaria = Rhaetina gregaria
T. gregariaeformis = Triadithyris gregariaeformis
T. gualteri = Aetheia gualteri
T. guerangeri = Fimbiothyris guerangeri
T. hagar = Propygope hagar
T. harlani = Oleneothyris harlani
T. hebe = Hebethoechia hebe
T. hemisphaeroidica = Amphitornella hemisphaeroidica
T. henrici = Glossinulus henrici
T. herculea = Meristina herculean
T. heyseana = Orthotoma spinati
T. Iineata = Martinothyris Iineata
T. imbricata = Plectatrypa imbricata
T. inconspicua = Waltonia valenciennesi
T. indistincta = Dioristella indistincta
T. intermedia = Cererithyris intermedia
T. kielcensis = Dzieduszyckia kielcensis
T. laeviuscula = Glassina laeviuscula
T. lata = Cyclothyris latissima
T. latilinguis = Gruenewaldtia latilinguis
T. latissima = Cyclothyris latissima
T. latona = Latonotoechia latona
T. lenticularis = Neothyris lenticularis

T. lepida = Bifida lepida
T. lima = Kingena lima
T. lineata = Eospirifer radiatus
T. marginalis = Spirigerina marginalis
T. mayeri = Heimia mayeri
T. michalkowii = Rouillieria michalkowii
T. microrhyncha = Pseudocarnarophoria microrhyncha
T. monas = Monadotoechia monas
T. monstruosa = Pantellaria monstruosa
T. morierei = Cheniothyris morierei
T. moutoniana = Platythyris comptonensis
T. mucronata = Triathyris mucronata
T. multicarinata = Peregrinella peregrina
T. multiformis = Lamellaerhynchia rostriformis
T. navicula = Dayia navicula
T. nerviensis = Rectithyris depressa
T. nigricans = Notosaria nigricans
T. obesa Davidson, 1852 = Neoliothyrina obesa
T. obesa Sowerby, 1823 = Concinnithyris obesa
T. orbignyana = Nucinulus orbignyana^[6]
T. orbis = Zittelina orbis
T. ornithocephala = Ornithella ornithocephala
T. ovoides = Rensselaeria elongata
T. oxoptychia = Mosquella oxoptychia
T. pachyderma = Camerophorina pachyderma
T. pectita = Derita pectita
T. peregrina = Peregrinella peregrina
T. philomela = Cryptatrypa Philomela
T. phoenix = Phoenicitoechia phoenix
T. pisolithica = Stroudithyris pisolithica
T. plicata = Choristothyris plicata
T. plicatella = Sphenorhynchia plicatella
T. plicatilis = Cretirhynchia plicatilis
T. polyplecta = Plectoidothyris polyplecta
T. praegnans = Praegnantenia praegnans
T. praelonga = Praelongithyris praelonga
T. prisca flabellata = Minatrypa flabellate
T. quadrata = Terebratulina retusa^[3]
T. quinquecostata = Pentactinella quinquecostata
T. ramsaueri = Camerothyris ramsaueri
T. rectirostra = Cryptonella rectirostra
T. renierii var. sinuosa = Hesperithyris sinuosa
T. resupinata = Aulacothyris resupinata
T. rhaetica = Zugmayeria rhaetica
T. romingeri = Cranaena romingeri
T. rostriformis = Lamellaerhynchia rostriformis
T. sakhalinensis = Cnismatocentrum sakhalinensis
T. sanguina = Magasella evansii
T. scalpellum = Scalpellirhynchia scalpellum
T. scalprum = Dicamara plebeia
T. schlotheimi = Stenoscisma schlotheimi
T. schnuri = Schnurella schnuri
T. sella = Sellithyris sella
T. semiglobularis = Meonia semiglobularis
T. septigera = Dallina septigera
T. soldaniana = Argyrotheca cuneata^[3]
T. stephani = Ptyctothyris stephani
T. strigiceps = Rhenorensselaeria strigiceps
T. strogonofi = Uralella strogonofi
T. subvesicularis = Notothyris subvesicularis
T. sulcifera = Ornatothyris sulcifera
T. tarda = Lanceomyonia tarda
T. tetraëdra = Tetrarhynchia tetrahedra
T. tetrahedra = Tetrarhynchia tetrahedra
T. tetratoma = Tetratomia tetratoma
T. thetis = Dubaria thetis
T. torenoi = Pradoia torenoi
T. transversa = Terebratalia transversa
T. triplicata squarniplex = Squamirhynchia squarniplex
T. truncata Sowerby, 1826 = Gemmarcula aurea
T. truncata Linné, 1767 = Megerlia truncata^[3]
T. uptoni = Charltonithyris uptoni
T. urna antiqua = Megathiris detruncata
T. uva = Liothyrella uva
T. velox = Amissopecten velox
T. venusta = Anoplotheca venusta
T. verneuili = Pleisiothyris verneuili
T. virtrea = Gryphus vitreus^[3]
T. wissmanni = Diplospirella wissmanni
T. wrighti = Tubithyris wrighti
T. wyvillei = Abyssothyris wyvillei

Gallery

Terebrantula ampulla fossil from Pliocene founded in Almería
Terebratula longirostris fossil at the Geological Museum, Copenhagen
Error creating thumbnail:

Terebratula sp. from the Triassic of Bolzano, Italy

References

Lua error in mw.title.lua at line 392: bad argument #2 to 'title.new' (unrecognized namespace name 'Portal').

^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).

External links

Terebratula in the Paleobiology Database
Short notes on Terebratula Archived 2015-04-02 at the Wayback Machine
J. Morris On the Subdivision of the Genus Terebratula

Lua error in Module:Taxonbar at line 165: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).

[1] Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).

[Treatise-2] Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).

[Emig-3] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).

[4] Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).

[5] Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).

[6] Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

Terebratula

Contents

Description

Selected species

Reassigned species

Gallery

References

External links

Navigation menu

Terebratula Temporal range: Late Devonian - Recent PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg N
File:Terebratula maugerii Boni, 1933.JPG
Terebratula maugerii from the Upper Miocene of Cordoba, Spain.
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Brachiopoda
Class:	Rhynchonellata
Order:	Terebratulida
Family:	Terebratulidae
Genus:	Terebratula Müller, 1776
Species
T. terebratula (Linné, 1758) (type) = Anomia terebratula

Terebratula

Description

Selected species

Reassigned species

Gallery

References

External links

Navigation menu

Search