Template:IPAc-yue/doc

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search

This template is used to produce a phonetic or phonemic representation (using the IPA system) of Yue Chinese (including Cantonese) words or sounds. It converts Jyutping (JP) to IPA, to avoid the need to search for the correct phonetic symbols, but one can also use some IPA symbols directly (listed below). The result is wikilinked to Help:IPA/Cantonese.

Standard usage: {{IPAc-yue|initial|final|tone number}}[example needed]

Use m0/M and ng0/NG for syllabic nasals [m̩] and [ŋ̍] respectively.

Periods indicate intra-word syllable boundaries; hyphens (spaces) indicate word boundaries.

IPA symbols

[edit source]

JP uses some IPA symbols for different sounds. Only some IPA symbols can be used for their intended sounds.

IPA Sounds JP IPA or IPA-like symbols
aspirated sounds:
/pʰ, tʰ, tsʰ, kʰ/
p, t, c, k pʰ, tʰ, tsʰ, kʰ
ph, th, tsh, kh
p', t', ts', k'
/ts/ z ts
/ŋ/ ng ŋ (currently only in initial [ŋ]; rimes [ɐŋ], [œŋ])
null initial /ʔ/ / (omit when inputting), 0, ?
/ɐ/ rimes ai, au etc ɐi, ɐu etc
/œ/, /ɵ/ oe, eo œ, ɵ
/y/ rimes yu, yun, yut y, yn, yt

See also

[edit source]