Tel Halif
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| Tel Halif | |
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 Tel Halif, a view from south | |
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| Location | Negev, Israel |
| Coordinates | Lua error in Module:Coordinates at line 489: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). |
Tel H̱alif, formerly Tel H̱alifa (Hebrew: תל חליף, Arabic name: Tel el-Khuweilifeh) is an archaeological site, a mound (tell) in northern Negev area, west from kibbutz Lahav, Israel.
Identification
[edit | edit source]Albrecht Alt suggested that it is the location of the biblical town of Ziklag. Other evidence suggests Rimmon.[1] Nadav Na'aman has suggested identifying this as the site of biblical Hormah.[2]
History
[edit | edit source]Tel Halif was a small town inhabited by Israelites during the Iron Age I.[3] It had a casemate wall and typical pillar-courtyard houses in the 9th–8th centuries BCE.[3] William G. Dever estimates that the town's population was 200 in the 10th century and about 300 in the 9th and 8th centuries BCE.[4] Archaeological evidence uncovered a house destroyed during the 701 BCE Assyrian invasion, and the town saw brief reoccupation in the early 7th century before being abandoned under Persian rule.[3]
Rock-cut bench tombs were found nearby, and they represent burial practices typical to the 8th century BCE.[3]
Excavations
[edit | edit source]Excavcations around Tel Halif was among the research activities of the Cobb Institute of Archaeology as part of the Lahav Research Project arranged by Joe Seger in 1974.[5][6]
See also
[edit | edit source]References
[edit | edit source]- ^ "The Biblical Identity of Tel Halif" Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
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