Tang Prize

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Tang Prize
File:103年9月18日 馬英九總統出席第一屆「唐獎」頒獎典禮 (15098850179).png
Award ceremony for the first Tang Prize
Awarded forOutstanding contributions in sustainable development, biopharmaceutical science, sinology, and rule of law
CountryTaiwan
Presented byThe Tang Prize Foundation
First award2014
Websitewww.tang-prize.org

The Tang Prize (Chinese: 唐獎) is a set of Taiwanese biennial international awards bestowed in four fields: Sustainable Development, Biopharmaceutical Science, Sinology, and Rule of Law. Nomination and selection are conducted by an independent selection committee, which is formed in partial cooperation with the Academia Sinica, Taiwan's national research institution.[1] It is awarded every two years, and is among the most lucrative academic prizes in the world, with a cash grant exceeding US$1.4 million.

Philosophy

[edit | edit source]

Taiwanese billionaire entrepreneur Samuel Yin announced the creation of the Tang Prizes in January 2013 aiming to "encourage individuals across the globe to chart the middle path to sustainable development".[2]

With the aim to recognize and support contributors for their revolutionary efforts in the research fields critical to the 21st century, the Tang Prize is global in reach. Laureates are selected on the basis of the originality of their work along with their contributions to society, irrespective of gender, religion, ethnicity, or nationality.[1]

Award categories

[edit | edit source]

The award categories of the Tang Prize include Sustainable Development, Biopharmaceutical Science, Sinology, and Rule of Law.[3]

The Prize in Sustainable Development recognizes those who have made extraordinary contributions to the sustainable development of human societies, especially through groundbreaking innovations in science and technology.

The Prize in Biopharmaceutical Science recognizes original biopharmaceutical or biomedical research that has led to significant advances towards preventing, diagnosing and/or treating major human diseases to improve human health.

The Prize in Sinology recognizes the study of Sinology in its broadest sense, awarding research on China and its related fields, such as Chinese thought, history, philology, linguistics, archaeology, philosophy, religion, traditional canons, literature, and art (excluding literary and art works). Honoring innovations in the field of Sinology, the Prize showcases Chinese culture and its contributions to the development of human civilization.

The Prize in Rule of Law recognizes individual(s) or institution(s) who have made significant contributions to the rule of law, reflected not only in the achievement of the candidate(s) in terms of the advancement of legal theory or practice, but also in the realization of the rule of law in contemporary societies through the influences or inspiration of the work of the candidate(s).[4]

Laureates

[edit | edit source]

Each laureate receives a Tang Prize medal and diploma. In addition, NT$40 million (US$1.3 million) cash prize is awarded in each category, as well as a research grant of NT$10 million (US$0.33 million), for a total of NT$50 million (US$1.63 million). Should two, or up to three, candidates receive an award in the same category, the cash prize and research grant are shared.[5]

Year Field Name Nationality Citation
2024
Rule of Law
Mary Robinson File:Flag of Ireland.svg Ireland [6]
Sinology
Hsu Cho-yun File:Flag of the Republic of China.svg Taiwan / File:Flag of the United States (23px).png United States [7]
Biopharmaceutical Science Joel F. Habener File:Flag of the United States (23px).png United States [8]
Svetlana Mojsov File:Flag of the United States (23px).png United States
Jens Juul Holst File:Flag of Denmark.svg Denmark
Sustainable Development
Omar M. Yaghi File:Flag of Jordan.svg Jordan/File:Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg Saudi Arabia/File:Flag of the United States (23px).png United States [9]
2022
Rule of Law
Cheryl Saunders File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia [10]
Sinology
Jessica Rawson File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom [11]
Biopharmaceutical Science Katalin Kariko File:Flag of Hungary.svg Hungary / File:Flag of the United States (23px).png United States [12]
Drew Weissman File:Flag of the United States (23px).png United States
Pieter Cullis File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Canada
Sustainable Development
Jeffrey D. Sachs File:Flag of the United States (23px).png United States [13]
2020 Rule of Law Bangladesh Environmental Lawyers Association File:Flag of Bangladesh.svg Bangladesh [14]
Dejusticia: The Center for Law, Justice and Society File:Flag of Colombia.svg Colombia
The Legal Agenda File:Flag of Lebanon.svg Lebanon
Sinology
Wang Gungwu File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia [15]
Biopharmaceutical Science Charles Dinarello File:Flag of the United States (23px).png United States [16]
Marc Feldmann File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia
File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom
Tadamitsu Kishimoto File:Flag of Japan.svg Japan
Sustainable Development
Jane Goodall File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom [17]
2018
Rule of Law
Joseph Raz File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom
File:Flag of Israel.svg Israel
[18]
Sinology Stephen Owen File:Flag of the United States (23px).png United States [19]
Yoshinobu Shiba File:Flag of Japan.svg Japan [20]
Biopharmaceutical Science Anthony R. Hunter File:Flag of the United States (23px).png United States [21]
Brian J. Druker File:Flag of the United States (23px).png United States
John Mendelsohn File:Flag of the United States (23px).png United States
Sustainable Development James E. Hansen File:Flag of the United States (23px).png United States [22]
Veerabhadran Ramanathan File:Flag of India.svg India [23]
2016
Rule of Law
Louise Arbour File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Canada [24]
Sinology
William Theodore de Bary File:Flag of the United States (23px).png United States [25]
Biopharmaceutical Science Emmanuelle Charpentier File:Flag of France.svg France [26]
Jennifer Doudna File:Flag of the United States (23px).png United States
Feng Zhang File:Flag of the United States (23px).png United States
Sustainable Development
Arthur H. Rosenfeld File:Flag of the United States (23px).png United States [27]
2014
Rule of Law
Albie Sachs File:Flag of South Africa.svg South Africa [28]
Sinology
Yu Ying-shih File:Flag of the United States (23px).png United States [29]
Biopharmaceutical Science James P. Allison File:Flag of the United States (23px).png United States [30]
Tasuku Honjo File:Flag of Japan.svg Japan
Sustainable Development
Gro Harlem Brundtland File:Flag of Norway.svg Norway [31][32]

List of countries by laureates

[edit | edit source]

Until 2024.

Rank Country Laureates
1 File:Flag of the United States.svg United States 19
2 File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom 4
3 File:Flag of Japan.svg Japan 3
3 File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg Australia 3
4 File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Canada 2
4 File:Flag of the Republic of China.svg Taiwan 2
5 File:Flag of Norway.svg Norway 1
5 File:Flag of South Africa.svg South Africa 1
5 File:Flag of France.svg France 1
5 File:Flag of India.svg India 1
5 File:Flag of Israel.svg Israel 1
5 File:Flag of Bangladesh.svg Bangladesh 1
5 File:Flag of Colombia.svg Colombia 1
5 File:Flag of Lebanon.svg Lebanon 1
5 File:Flag of Hungary.svg Hungary 1
5 File:Flag of Jordan.svg Jordan 1
5 File:Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg Saudi Arabia 1
5 File:Flag of Denmark.svg Denmark 1
5 File:Flag of Ireland.svg Ireland 1

Selection Committee

[edit | edit source]

Nomination and selection for the first and second Tang Prize cycles (2013–2014 and 2015–2016, respectively) were conducted by the Academica Sinica on commission of the Tang Prize Foundation; beginning with the third prize cycle (2017–2018), nomination and selection are now conducted by an independent selection committee which is formed in partial cooperation with the Academia Sinica.

The Tang Prize Selection Committee is composed of four separate committees, one per prize category. The committees invite respected scholars and institutions from around the world, including many Nobel laureates, to submit nominees, ensuring those nominated have attained a sufficient level of achievement.[33]

Timeline

[edit | edit source]

Events during the award year:

Time Event
May Decisions made by the Selection Committee.
June 18–21 Announcement of the laureate(s) in each of the award category.
September Award Ceremony and the Tang Prize Week events.

See also

[edit | edit source]

References

[edit | edit source]
  1. ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  2. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  3. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  4. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  5. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  6. ^ Rule of Law 2024
  7. ^ Tang Prize 2024
  8. ^ Biopharmaceutical Science 2024
  9. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  10. ^ 2022- Rule of Law
  11. ^ Sinology 2022
  12. ^ Biopharmaceutical Science 2022
  13. ^ Sustainable Development 2022
  14. ^ Rule of Law 2020
  15. ^ Sinology 2020
  16. ^ Biopharmaceutical Science 2020
  17. ^ Sustainable Development 2020
  18. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  19. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  20. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  21. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  22. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  23. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  24. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  25. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  26. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  27. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  28. ^ Tang Prize Foundation>>Laureates>>Rule of Law>>2014 Tang Prize in Rule of Law Archived 2014-10-09 at the Wayback Machine
  29. ^ Tang Prize Foundation>>Laureates>>Sinology>>2014 Tang Prize in Sinology Archived 2014-10-06 at the Wayback Machine
  30. ^ Tang Prize Foundation>>Laureates>>Biopharmaceutical Science>>2014 Tang Prize in Biopharmaceutical Science Archived 2014-10-06 at the Wayback Machine
  31. ^ 2014 Tang Prize in Sustainable Development Archived 2014-10-06 at the Wayback Machine
  32. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  33. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
[edit | edit source]