Stephen Alley
Stephen Alley MC | |
|---|---|
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| Born | 14 February 1876 |
| Died | 1969 (aged 92–93) Ware, Hertfordshire |
| Known for |
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Captain Stephen Alley MC (14 February 1876 – 1969)[1] was a British mechanical engineer and Secret Intelligence Service (MI6) agent in pre-revolutionary Russia who may have had an involvement in the murder of Rasputin in 1916 and in a plan to try to rescue the Russian Imperial Family, the Romanovs, imprisoned in Ipatiev House in 1918 by the Bolsheviks.[2]
Early life
[edit | edit source]Stephen Alley was born on 14 February 1876[3] at Arkhangelskoye Estate near Moscow.[4] After being educated in Russia he attended King's College London where he studied English Literature, and later moved to Glasgow University where he took a degree in engineering.
He was commissioned a second-lieutenant in the Surrey Yeomanry on 18 October 1902.[5]
Career
[edit | edit source]After university he joined the family firm of Alley & McLellan Engineers in London. In 1910 he returned to Russia, where he helped build the first heavy oil pipeline to the Black Sea. He became experienced in building rail transport.[6] He is noted by many authors and documentaries for alleged involvement in the murder of Grigori Rasputin whilst working for the British Military Control Office in Saint Petersburg.[7][8] Alley was alleged to be the author of a letter to John Scale on 25 December 1916 that, if authentic, is claimed by BBC History to be "the best proof of British involvement in Rasputin's murder."[9] Stephen Alley participated in a plan to try to rescue the Russian Imperial Family, the Romanovs, imprisoned in the Ipatiev House in 1918 by the Bolsheviks. The plan did not work out.[10]
Death
[edit | edit source]Alley died in 1969.[3]
References
[edit | edit source]- ^ Stephen Alley. Spartacus Educational. Retrieved 22 October 2018.
- ^ Rappaport, Helen. The Race to Save the Romanovs: The Truth Behind the Secret Plans to Rescue the Russian Imperial Family, St. Martin's Press; 1st U.S. Ed edition, 2018, p. 204-236. Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
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- ^ Rappaport, Helen. The Race to Save the Romanovs: The Truth Behind the Secret Plans to Rescue the Russian Imperial Family, St. Martin's Press; 1st U.S. Ed edition, 2018, p. 204-236. Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
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