Stephanolepis

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Stephanolepis
File:Stephanolepis hispida 442260436 (cropped).jpg
Stephanolepis hispidus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Tetraodontiformes
Family: Monacanthidae
Genus: Stephanolepis
T. N. Gill, 1861

Stephanolepis is a genus of bony fish in the family Monacanthidae, the filefishes. Members of this genus are unusual-shaped fish and have a very rough skin, which gives them their common name. They are laterally flattened and deep-bodied, with long dorsal and anal fins and a fan-shaped tail. They have a mouth at the tip of the projecting snout and a long spine on the top of the head.

Species

[edit | edit source]

Five recognized species are placed in this genus:[1]

Species Common name Image
Stephanolepis auratus

(Castelnau, 1861)

porky File:Porky, Howards Castle, Aliwal shoal imported from iNaturalist photo 15519525 (cropped).jpg
Stephanolepis cirrhifer

(Temminck & Schlegel, 1850)

threadsail filefish
Stephanolepis diaspros

Fraser-Brunner, 1940

reticulated leatherjacket File:Stephanolepis diaspros 222159502 (cropped).jpg
Stephanolepis hispidus

(Linnaeus, 1766)

planehead filefish File:Stephanolepis hispida 444119524.jpg
Stephanolepis setifer

(E. T. Bennett, 1831)

pygmy filefish File:Stephanolepis setifer 177551946 (cropped).jpg

References

[edit | edit source]
  1. ^ Matsuura, K. (2014): Taxonomy and systematics of tetraodontiform fishes: a review focusing primarily on progress in the period from 1980 to 2014. Ichthyological Research, 62 (1): 72-113.

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