Speed limits in Slovakia
Template:SHORTDESC: Speed limits in Slovakia vary by type of vehicle. The common national speed limits are 50 km/h (31 mph) in built-up areas, 90 km/h (56 mph) on country roads that are not in a settlement, and 130 km/h (81 mph) on motorways. From 2020, all expressways that have an R (rýchlostná cesta) number are considered as a motorway. Amendment No. 455/2021, which came into force on July 6, 2022, abolished the speed limit of 90 km/h (56 mph) on motorways in built-up areas.[1][2] Trucks on motorways, expressways or dual carriageways are not allowed to overtake vehicles except for avoiding obstacles or if switching lanes, to exit, or to get into the right lane at a motorway or an expressway intersection. Headlights are also required 24 hours a day for all types of vehicles.
Current speed limits
[edit | edit source]| Residential, school and pedestrian zones[3] | Built-up areas[4] | Roads outside built-up areas[5] | Motorways[6] | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cars, motorcycles and vehicles under 3.5 tonnes | 20 km/h (12 mph) | 50 km/h (31 mph) | 90 km/h (56 mph) | 130 km/h (81 mph) |
| Buses (does not apply if towing a trailer) | 100 km/h (62 mph) | |||
| Cars, motorcycles, vans or buses towing a trailer. Vehicles signed as carrying e.g. dangerous, fragile articles. Trucks or vans over 3.5 tonnes | 90 km/h (56 mph) |
Minimum speed limits
[edit | edit source]Vehicles incapable of achieving 80 km/h (50 mph) are forbidden from entering motorways File:309 Diaľnica.svg.[7] On roads for motor vehicles File:311 Cesta pre motorové vozidlá.svg, the minimum speed limit is set to 60 km/h (37 mph) and vehicles that are unable to reach the limit are prohibited.[8] There is no specified minimum speed limit on roads within and outside built-up areas.
Enforcement
[edit | edit source]Speed limits are predominantly enforced by mobile speed cameras found in law enforcement vehicles. While Act No. 8/2009 does not specify any tolerance for exceeding the speed limits[9], the mobile speed cameras have a tolerance of 3 km/h up to 100 km/h and 3% over 100 km/h.[10] As of 2024, there are no operational stationary speed cameras in Slovakia; however, there are plans to introduce them at the beginning of 2026.[11][12] The use of devices that detect or affect speed cameras is illegal[13], but there is no law that prohibits the use of navigation applications that warn about police and speed cameras as of 2025.[14]
Traffic signs
[edit | edit source]The national speed limits can be altered by traffic signs.[15] The traffic signs also have the ability to set higher limits, but such limits only apply to vehicles under 3.5 tonnes without a trailer.[16] Circular speed limit signs apply until the next intersection, unless they are ended earlier by another speed limit sign, a sign indicating a built-up area or repeated after the intersection.[17] This is subject to change in 2029.[18]
See also
[edit | edit source]References
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