Spanish intelligence ship Alerta

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search
File:Alerta (A-111).jpg
Alerta in 2008
History
File:Flag of warships of VM (East Germany).svgEast Germany
NameJasmund
BuilderNeptunwerft
Commissioned10 May 1985
Decommissioned1992
IdentificationD41
FateSold to Spain in 1992
File:Naval Jack of Spain.svgSpain
NameAlerta
Cost€43,200
Acquired1992
Commissioned21 December 1992
IdentificationA-111
MottoQuisquam in quo confidere
General characteristics
Class & typeDarss (Projekt 602)
Displacement
  • 2,292 t (2,256 long tons) (full load)
  • 1,800 t (1,800 long tons) (empty)
Length76.5 m (251 ft 0 in)
Beam12.3 m (40 ft 4 in)
Propulsion
  • 1 × Bazán-Caterpillar 3606
  • 2,760 hp (2,060 kW)
  • 1 × variable-pitch propeller
  • 1 × auxiliary electric engine
Speed12 knots (22 km/h; 14 mph)
Range11,000 nmi (20,000 km; 13,000 mi)
Complement61
Sensors &
processing systems
Kelvin Hughes 1106 surface and navigation radar
Armament
  • 2 × 12.7 mm (0.50 in) Browning machine guns
  • 2 × 7.62 mm (0.300 in) machine guns

Alerta is the only intelligence gathering ship operated by the Spanish Navy. It has been so since 1992 when the ship was bought from Germany. Prior to that the ship, then named Jasmund, had been operating for the Volksmarine until the German reunification.[1][2][3]

According to the Spanish Navy, the ship is based at Cartagena Naval Base, as a member of the Maritime Action Unit.[4]

Mission

[edit | edit source]

Official communications for the Spanish Navy lists Alerta's mission as: "Logistic transport between national and international ports, as well as exercising sovereignty and protecting our national maritime interests".[4]

However, given the nature of the ship's equipment, it is widely known that Alerta also performs eavesdropping missions mainly along the Maghreb analyzing electromagnetic signals between 1 and 40 GHz. Additionally, a modular electronic suit allows the ship to fulfill other missions for different branches of both the Spanish military and allied nations.[5]

History

[edit | edit source]
File:Jasmund1986.jpg
Jasmund in 1986

The ship was the last of the five Darss-class transport ships build by Neptun Werft in East Germany during the 1980s. Later, it was refurbished as an intelligence gathering ship for the Volksmarine. After the German Reunification the ship was mothballed and offered for sale or scrap.

Ecuador took interest in the ship but when de deal fell off the ship was offered to Spain who paid €24/tonne. It was brought to Gran Canaria where the ship was refurbished and given its current name. Since then it has been operating as an ELINT ship replacing the patrol craft Alsedo.[6]

Future

[edit | edit source]

Given the ship's age and technological limitations it has been widely speculated about its replacement in the near future. One particular project considered the refurbishment of a Meteoro-class offshore patrol vessel currently operating for the Spanish Navy into the ELINT and SIGINT roles Alerta is fulfilling.[7]

References

[edit | edit source]
  1. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  2. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  3. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  4. ^ a b Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  5. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  6. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
  7. ^ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Configuration at line 2172: attempt to index field '?' (a nil value).
[edit | edit source]